"medъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See medъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *médus, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*médu|*médus||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *médus, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*médu|*médus}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *médus, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*médʰu}} Proto-Indo-European *médʰu Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|mȅdъ|ap=c|stem=u}} Forms: mȅdъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], mȅdъ [nominative, singular], mȅdy [dual, nominative], mȅdove [nominative, plural], mȅdu [genitive, singular], medovù [dual, genitive], medòvъ [genitive, plural], mȅdovi [dative, singular], medъmà [dative, dual], mȅdъmъ [dative, plural], mȅdъ [accusative, singular], mȅdy [accusative, dual], mȅdy [accusative, plural], mȅdъmь [instrumental, singular], medъmà [dual, instrumental], medъmì [instrumental, plural], medú [locative, singular], medovù [dual, locative], mȅdъxъ [locative, plural], medu [singular, vocative], mȅdy [dual, vocative], mȅdove [plural, vocative]
  1. honey Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*medovъ (“of honey”)): medovina (english: honey extract), medovъka (english: sweet fruit, product) Derived forms (*medvěnъ (“honey's”)): medvěnъka (english: type of plant) Derived forms (*medьnъ, *medvьnъ (“honey's”)): medьnikъ (english: honey product)
    Sense id: en-medъ-sla-pro-noun-pV4uOEal Disambiguation of '*medovъ (“of honey”)': 90 10 Disambiguation of "*medvěnъ (“honey's”)": 90 10 Disambiguation of "*medьnъ, *medvьnъ (“honey's”)": 90 10
  2. mead Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-medъ-sla-pro-noun-vzW~mp~S Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: medvě̀dь (english: bear) [masculine], medvě̀dica (english: she-bear) [feminine], medyni (english: sweetheart), medьcь [diminutive], medъkъ (english: honey product) Derived forms (*medunъ (“lone bear”)): medunika, medunica (english: type of plant)
Disambiguation of '*medunъ (“lone bear”)': 0 100
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medvě̀dь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "she-bear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "medvě̀dica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sweetheart",
      "word": "medyni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "medьcь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "honey product",
      "word": "medъkъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 100",
      "sense": "*medunъ (“lone bear”)",
      "word": "medunika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 100",
      "english": "type of plant",
      "sense": "*medunъ (“lone bear”)",
      "word": "medunica"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "медъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: медъ (medŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: медъ (med), мѣдъ (měd), мюдъ (mjud)\nBelarusian: мёд (mjod); мед (mjed), мэд (med), мід (mid), мідь (midʹ) (dialectal)\nCarpathian Rusyn: мюд (mjud), мед (med)\nUkrainian: мед (med); мід (mid) (dialectal)\nRussian: мёд (mjod)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: медъ (medŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: медъ (med), мѣдъ (měd), мюдъ (mjud)\nBelarusian: мёд (mjod); мед (mjed), мэд (med), мід (mid), мідь (midʹ) (dialectal)\nCarpathian Rusyn: мюд (mjud), мед (med)\nUkrainian: мед (med); мід (mid) (dialectal)\nRussian: мёд (mjod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "медъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: медъ (medŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: медъ (medŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰿⰵⰴⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⰵⰴⱏ (medŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⰵⰴⱏ (medŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мед"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мед (med)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мед (med); мяд (mjad) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "мед"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: мед (med)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: мед (med)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ме̑д",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ме̑д",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ме̑д"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "mȇd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: mȇd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: mȇd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "mẹ̑d",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mẹ̑d",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mẹ̑d"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mẹ̑d (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: mẹ̑d (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "med"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: med",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: med"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "med"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: med",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: med"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "miód"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: miód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: miód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "med"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: med",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: med"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "miód"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: miód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: miód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "miód"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: miód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: miód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "мїодъ",
            "3": "модъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: мїодъ (mjod), модъ (mod)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: мїодъ (mjod), модъ (mod) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "med"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: med",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: med"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "mjód"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: mjód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: mjód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "mjod"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mjod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: mjod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "mjód",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Upper Sorbian: mjód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Upper Sorbian: mjód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "měd"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: měd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: měd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "mied",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: mied",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: mied"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*médu",
        "4": "*médus",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *médus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*médu",
        "4": "*médus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *médus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*médʰu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *médus, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mȅdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdove",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medovù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medòvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdovi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medъmà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medъmà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medъmì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medovù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdove",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mȅdъ",
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "u"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/medъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "english": "honey extract",
          "sense": "*medovъ (“of honey”)",
          "word": "medovina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "english": "sweet fruit, product",
          "sense": "*medovъ (“of honey”)",
          "word": "medovъka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "english": "honey product",
          "sense": "*medьnъ, *medvьnъ (“honey's”)",
          "word": "medьnikъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "english": "type of plant",
          "sense": "*medvěnъ (“honey's”)",
          "word": "medvěnъka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-medъ-sla-pro-noun-pV4uOEal",
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mead"
      ],
      "id": "en-medъ-sla-pro-noun-vzW~mp~S",
      "links": [
        [
          "mead",
          "mead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "medъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bear",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medvě̀dь"
    },
    {
      "english": "she-bear",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "medvě̀dica"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*medunъ (“lone bear”)",
      "word": "medunika"
    },
    {
      "english": "type of plant",
      "sense": "*medunъ (“lone bear”)",
      "word": "medunica"
    },
    {
      "english": "sweetheart",
      "word": "medyni"
    },
    {
      "english": "honey extract",
      "sense": "*medovъ (“of honey”)",
      "word": "medovina"
    },
    {
      "english": "sweet fruit, product",
      "sense": "*medovъ (“of honey”)",
      "word": "medovъka"
    },
    {
      "english": "honey product",
      "sense": "*medьnъ, *medvьnъ (“honey's”)",
      "word": "medьnikъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "type of plant",
      "sense": "*medvěnъ (“honey's”)",
      "word": "medvěnъka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "medьcь"
    },
    {
      "english": "honey product",
      "word": "medъkъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "медъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: медъ (medŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: медъ (med), мѣдъ (měd), мюдъ (mjud)\nBelarusian: мёд (mjod); мед (mjed), мэд (med), мід (mid), мідь (midʹ) (dialectal)\nCarpathian Rusyn: мюд (mjud), мед (med)\nUkrainian: мед (med); мід (mid) (dialectal)\nRussian: мёд (mjod)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: медъ (medŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: медъ (med), мѣдъ (měd), мюдъ (mjud)\nBelarusian: мёд (mjod); мед (mjed), мэд (med), мід (mid), мідь (midʹ) (dialectal)\nCarpathian Rusyn: мюд (mjud), мед (med)\nUkrainian: мед (med); мід (mid) (dialectal)\nRussian: мёд (mjod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "медъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: медъ (medŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: медъ (medŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰿⰵⰴⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⰵⰴⱏ (medŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰿⰵⰴⱏ (medŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "мед"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: мед (med)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: мед (med); мяд (mjad) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "мед"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: мед (med)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: мед (med)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ме̑д",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ме̑д",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ме̑д"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "mȇd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: mȇd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: mȇd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "mẹ̑d",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mẹ̑d",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mẹ̑d"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: mẹ̑d (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: mẹ̑d (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "med"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: med",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: med"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "med"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: med",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: med"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "miód"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: miód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: miód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "med"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: med",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: med"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "miód"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: miód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: miód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "miód"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: miód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: miód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "мїодъ",
            "3": "модъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: мїодъ (mjod), модъ (mod)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: мїодъ (mjod), модъ (mod) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "med"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: med",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: med"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "mjód"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: mjód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: mjód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "mjod"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mjod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: mjod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "mjód",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Upper Sorbian: mjód",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Upper Sorbian: mjód"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "měd"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: měd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: měd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "mied",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: mied",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: mied"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*médu",
        "4": "*médus",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *médus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*médu",
        "4": "*médus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *médus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*médʰu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *médus, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mȅdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdove",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medovù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medòvъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdovi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medъmà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medъmà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medъmì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medovù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdъxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "medu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mȅdove",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mȅdъ",
        "ap": "c",
        "stem": "u"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/medъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Honey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mead",
          "mead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "medъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for medъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.