See lubъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lubъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "луб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: луб (lub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: луб (lub)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "луб"
},
"expansion": "Russian: луб (lub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: луб (lub)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "луб"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: луб (lub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: луб (lub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "луб"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: луб (lub)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: луб (lub) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "луб",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: луб",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: луб"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lub",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lȗb",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lȗb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lȗb"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lȗb (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lȗb (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lub"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lub"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łub"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łub",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łub (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "łub"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: łub"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "łub"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: łub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*lowbʰ-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowbʰ-ó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lùpti",
"3": "",
"4": "to peel, to shell"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lùpti (“to peel, to shell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "luba",
"3": "",
"4": "narrow strip of wood"
},
"expansion": "Latvian luba (“narrow strip of wood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "liber",
"3": "",
"4": "book, inner bark of a tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin liber (“book, inner bark of a tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laubą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laubą",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lowbʰ-ó-s, from *lewbʰ- (“to peel, cut off, harm”).\nCognate with Lithuanian lùpti (“to peel, to shell”), Latvian luba (“narrow strip of wood”), Latin liber (“book, inner bark of a tree”), Proto-Germanic *laubą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lubomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "luby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "luběxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lubъ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lubъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bast (of trees)"
],
"id": "en-lubъ-sla-pro-noun-BVk41g7Y",
"links": [
[
"bast",
"bast"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lubъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "луб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: луб (lub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: луб (lub)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "луб"
},
"expansion": "Russian: луб (lub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: луб (lub)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "луб"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: луб (lub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: луб (lub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "луб"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: луб (lub)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: луб (lub) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "луб",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: луб",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: луб"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lub",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lȗb",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lȗb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lȗb"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lȗb (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lȗb (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lub"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lub"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łub"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łub",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łub (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "łub"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: łub"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "łub"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: łub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*lowbʰ-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowbʰ-ó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lùpti",
"3": "",
"4": "to peel, to shell"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lùpti (“to peel, to shell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "luba",
"3": "",
"4": "narrow strip of wood"
},
"expansion": "Latvian luba (“narrow strip of wood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "liber",
"3": "",
"4": "book, inner bark of a tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin liber (“book, inner bark of a tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laubą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laubą",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lowbʰ-ó-s, from *lewbʰ- (“to peel, cut off, harm”).\nCognate with Lithuanian lùpti (“to peel, to shell”), Latvian luba (“narrow strip of wood”), Latin liber (“book, inner bark of a tree”), Proto-Germanic *laubą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lubomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luboma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "luby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "luběxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lubъ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lubъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"bast (of trees)"
],
"links": [
[
"bast",
"bast"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lubъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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