See loza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "lazá",
"word": "лаза́"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lozá",
"word": "лоза́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lozá",
"word": "лоза́"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "loza",
"word": "лоза"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "loza",
"word": "лоза"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "loza",
"word": "ⰾⱁⰸⰰ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "lozá",
"word": "лоза́"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "lóza",
"word": "ло́за"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ло̀за"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "lòza"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "lozȁ"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "u̯oza"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "loza"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "łoza"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "loza"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁elǵ-",
"4": "*h₁loǵ-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁loǵ-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lazdà",
"3": "",
"4": "staff"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lazdà (“staff”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lagzda",
"3": "",
"4": "hazel"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lagzda (“hazel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀλόγινον",
"3": "",
"4": "vine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀλόγινον (ológinon, “vine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "alk-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (alk-, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *lozda (< *loĝ-zdā), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁loǵ-eh₂, which originally probably just meant branch or log. Cognate with *lěska (“hazel”), Lithuanian lazdà (“staff”) and Latvian lagzda (“hazel”). Further cognates include Ancient Greek ὀλόγινον (ológinon, “vine”) and Hittite [script needed] (alk-, “branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lozà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lozà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lozù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lòzъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozojǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lozù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lozà",
"ap": "c",
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/loza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "of the vine",
"translation": "of the vine",
"word": "lozovъ"
},
{
"english": "vineyard",
"translation": "vineyard",
"word": "lozьjе"
},
{
"english": "vine branch",
"translation": "vine branch",
"word": "lozьnica"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rod"
],
"id": "en-loza-sla-pro-noun-rkpqzXGY",
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"qualifier": "flexible",
"raw_glosses": [
"(flexible) rod"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "loza"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "of the vine",
"translation": "of the vine",
"word": "lozovъ"
},
{
"english": "vineyard",
"translation": "vineyard",
"word": "lozьjе"
},
{
"english": "vine branch",
"translation": "vine branch",
"word": "lozьnica"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "lazá",
"word": "лаза́"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lozá",
"word": "лоза́"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "lozá",
"word": "лоза́"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "loza",
"word": "лоза"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "loza",
"word": "лоза"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "loza",
"word": "ⰾⱁⰸⰰ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "lozá",
"word": "лоза́"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "lóza",
"word": "ло́за"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ло̀за"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "lòza"
},
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "lozȁ"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "u̯oza"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "loza"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "łoza"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "loza"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁elǵ-",
"4": "*h₁loǵ-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁loǵ-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lazdà",
"3": "",
"4": "staff"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lazdà (“staff”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lagzda",
"3": "",
"4": "hazel"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lagzda (“hazel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀλόγινον",
"3": "",
"4": "vine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀλόγινον (ológinon, “vine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "alk-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (alk-, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *lozda (< *loĝ-zdā), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁loǵ-eh₂, which originally probably just meant branch or log. Cognate with *lěska (“hazel”), Lithuanian lazdà (“staff”) and Latvian lagzda (“hazel”). Further cognates include Ancient Greek ὀλόγινον (ológinon, “vine”) and Hittite [script needed] (alk-, “branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lozà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lozà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lozù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lòzъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozojǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lozù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozàxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lozo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȍzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lozà",
"ap": "c",
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/loza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"sla-pro:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"rod"
],
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"qualifier": "flexible",
"raw_glosses": [
"(flexible) rod"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "loza"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loza meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.