"lože" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See lože in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-yo-m, from *legʰ-. Equivalent to *logъ (“base, lair”) + *-je. Cognate with Ancient Greek λόχος (lókhos), Proto-Germanic *lagą. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*logʰ-yo-m}} Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-yo-m, {{m|ine-pro|*legʰ-}} *legʰ-, {{affix|sla-pro|*logъ|*-je|t1=base, lair}} *logъ (“base, lair”) + *-je, {{cog|grc|λόχος}} Ancient Greek λόχος (lókhos), {{cog|gem-pro|*lagą}} Proto-Germanic *lagą Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=b}} Forms: ložè [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], nominative, ložè [singular], lòži [dual], lòža [plural], genitive, ložà [singular], ložu [dual], lòžь [plural], dative, ložù [singular], ložema [dual], lòžemъ [plural], accusative, instrumental, ložь̀mь [singular], ložèmь [singular], lòži [plural], locative, ložì [singular], lòžixъ [plural], vocative
  1. bed Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Related terms: leťi (english: to lie (down)), ležàti (english: to lie), lěgati (english: to lie), lȏgъ (english: lair, riverbed), lonò (english: breast, lap), ložesno (english: womb), ložiti (english: to lay)

Download JSON data for lože meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ло́жак",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: ло́жак (lóžak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Belarusian: ло́жак (lóžak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ло́же"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ло́же (lóže)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ло́же (lóže)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ло́же"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ло́же (lóže)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ло́же (lóže)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ложе"
          },
          "expansion": "ложе (lože)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic: ложе (lože)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰾⱁⰶⰵ"
          },
          "expansion": "ⰾⱁⰶⰵ (lože)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰾⱁⰶⰵ (lože)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ло́же"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ло́же (lóže)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ло́же (lóže)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ложе",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ложе",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ложе"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lože",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: lože",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: lože"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "lọ́žе"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lọ́žе",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: lọ́žе (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "lože"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: lože",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: lože"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "lože",
            "qq": "literary"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: lože (literary)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: lože (literary)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łoże"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łoże",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łoże"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ložko",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovak: ložko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovak: ložko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "łоžо"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łоžо",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: łоžо"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "łоžо"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łоžо",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: łоžо"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*logʰ-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-yo-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*legʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*logъ",
        "3": "*-je",
        "t1": "base, lair"
      },
      "expansion": "*logъ (“base, lair”) + *-je",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λόχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λόχος (lókhos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lagą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lagą",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-yo-m, from *legʰ-. Equivalent to *logъ (“base, lair”) + *-je. Cognate with Ancient Greek λόχος (lókhos), Proto-Germanic *lagą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ložè",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložè",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòža",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ložu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòžь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ložema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòžemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložь̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ložèmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòžixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lože",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-je",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed"
      ],
      "id": "en-lože-sla-pro-noun-xQUlMsIg",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to lie (down)",
          "word": "leťi"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lie",
          "word": "ležàti"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lie",
          "word": "lěgati"
        },
        {
          "english": "lair, riverbed",
          "word": "lȏgъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "breast, lap",
          "word": "lonò"
        },
        {
          "english": "womb",
          "word": "ložesno"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lay",
          "word": "ložiti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lože"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ло́жак",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: ло́жак (lóžak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Belarusian: ло́жак (lóžak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ло́же"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ло́же (lóže)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ло́же (lóže)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ло́же"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ло́же (lóže)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ло́же (lóže)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ложе"
          },
          "expansion": "ложе (lože)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic: ложе (lože)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰾⱁⰶⰵ"
          },
          "expansion": "ⰾⱁⰶⰵ (lože)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰾⱁⰶⰵ (lože)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ло́же"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ло́же (lóže)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ло́же (lóže)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ложе",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ложе",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ложе"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lože",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: lože",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: lože"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "lọ́žе"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lọ́žе",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: lọ́žе (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "lože"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: lože",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: lože"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "lože",
            "qq": "literary"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: lože (literary)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: lože (literary)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łoże"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łoże",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łoże"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ložko",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovak: ložko",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovak: ložko"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "łоžо"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łоžо",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: łоžо"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "łоžо"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łоžо",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: łоžо"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*logʰ-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-yo-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*legʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*legʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*logъ",
        "3": "*-je",
        "t1": "base, lair"
      },
      "expansion": "*logъ (“base, lair”) + *-je",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λόχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λόχος (lókhos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lagą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lagą",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-yo-m, from *legʰ-. Equivalent to *logъ (“base, lair”) + *-je. Cognate with Ancient Greek λόχος (lókhos), Proto-Germanic *lagą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ložè",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložè",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòža",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ložu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòžь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ložema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòžemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložь̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ložèmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòži",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ložì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lòžixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lože",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to lie (down)",
      "word": "leťi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to lie",
      "word": "ležàti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to lie",
      "word": "lěgati"
    },
    {
      "english": "lair, riverbed",
      "word": "lȏgъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "breast, lap",
      "word": "lonò"
    },
    {
      "english": "womb",
      "word": "ložesno"
    },
    {
      "english": "to lay",
      "word": "ložiti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-je",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lože"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.