See lava in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ла́ва"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ла́ва (láva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ла́ва (láva), ла́вица (lávica), ла́вка (lávka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ла́ва",
"3": "ла́ўка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ла́ва (láva), ла́ўка (láŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ла́ва (láva), ла́ўка (láŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ла́ва",
"3": "ла́вка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ла́ва (láva), ла́вка (lávka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ла́ва (láva), ла́вка (lávka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ла́ва",
"3": "ла́вка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ла́ва (láva), ла́вка (lávka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ла́ва (láva), ла́вка (lávka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ла́вица",
"3": "лави́ца"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ла́вица (lávica), лави́ца (lavíca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ла́вица (lávica), лави́ца (lavíca)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "láva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: láva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: láva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lava"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lava"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lávka"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lávka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "the dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(the dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lávka, but lava (the dialectal), lavice"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): u̯ava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łωwka"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łωwka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łωwka, but łava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ława",
"3": "ławka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ława, ławka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Lesser Poland"
},
"expansion": "(Lesser Poland)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ława, ławka, but łåfka (dialectal), u̯ava (Lesser Poland)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lávka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lávka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lávka, but lavica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lā́ˀwāˀ",
"t": "place to sleep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“place to sleep”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lóva",
"t": "bed"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lóva (“bed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lâva",
"t": "sweat bench, bench in the bath room, bench at the bar oven or at the parlour oven, sleeping place"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lâva (“sweat bench, bench in the bath room, bench at the bar oven or at the parlour oven, sleeping place”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“place to sleep”); cognate with Lithuanian lóva (“bed”), Latvian lâva (“sweat bench, bench in the bath room, bench at the bar oven or at the parlour oven, sleeping place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lavà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavý",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lavù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lãvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavojǫ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lavù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lavà",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lava",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lavъka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bench"
],
"id": "en-lava-sla-pro-noun-GzLCjLOM",
"links": [
[
"bench",
"bench"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Moscow",
"Nauka (publisher)"
]
}
],
"word": "lava"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lavъka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ла́ва"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ла́ва (láva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ла́ва (láva), ла́вица (lávica), ла́вка (lávka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ла́ва",
"3": "ла́ўка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ла́ва (láva), ла́ўка (láŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ла́ва (láva), ла́ўка (láŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ла́ва",
"3": "ла́вка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ла́ва (láva), ла́вка (lávka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ла́ва (láva), ла́вка (lávka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ла́ва",
"3": "ла́вка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ла́ва (láva), ла́вка (lávka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ла́ва (láva), ла́вка (lávka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ла́вица",
"3": "лави́ца"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ла́вица (lávica), лави́ца (lavíca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ла́вица (lávica), лави́ца (lavíca)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "láva"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: láva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: láva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "lava"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: lava",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: lava"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lávka"
},
"expansion": "Czech: lávka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "the dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(the dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: lávka, but lava (the dialectal), lavice"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): u̯ava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łωwka"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łωwka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łωwka, but łava"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ława",
"3": "ławka"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ława, ławka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Lesser Poland"
},
"expansion": "(Lesser Poland)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ława, ławka, but łåfka (dialectal), u̯ava (Lesser Poland)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lávka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: lávka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: lávka, but lavica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lā́ˀwāˀ",
"t": "place to sleep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“place to sleep”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lóva",
"t": "bed"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lóva (“bed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lâva",
"t": "sweat bench, bench in the bath room, bench at the bar oven or at the parlour oven, sleeping place"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lâva (“sweat bench, bench in the bath room, bench at the bar oven or at the parlour oven, sleeping place”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“place to sleep”); cognate with Lithuanian lóva (“bed”), Latvian lâva (“sweat bench, bench in the bath room, bench at the bar oven or at the parlour oven, sleeping place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lavà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavý",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lavù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lãvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavojǫ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lavù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavàxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lavo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lȃvy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lavà",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lava",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka",
"sla-pro:Chairs"
],
"glosses": [
"bench"
],
"links": [
[
"bench",
"bench"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Moscow",
"Nauka (publisher)"
]
}
],
"word": "lava"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lava meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.