See lǫkъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лукъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лукъ (lukŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лукъ (lukŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "лук"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: лук (luk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: лук (luk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лук"
},
"expansion": "Russian: лук (luk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: лук (luk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "лук"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: лук (luk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: лук (luk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "luokki",
"3": "luokka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: luokki, luokka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: luokki, luokka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лѫкъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: лѫкъ (lǫkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: лѫкъ (lǫkŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰾⱘⰽⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰾⱘⰽⱏ (lǫkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰾⱘⰽⱏ (lǫkŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лък",
"3": "лънк"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: лък (lǎk), лънк (lǎnk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: лък (lǎk), лънк (lǎnk) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "лак"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: лак (lak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: лак (lak)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "лу̑к",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: лу̑к",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: лу̑к"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lȗk",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lȗk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lȗk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lọ̑k",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lọ̑k",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lọ̑k"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lọ̑k (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lọ̑k (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "luk"
},
"expansion": "Czech: luk\n→ Polish: łuk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Czech: luk\n→ Polish: łuk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łãk"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łãk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łãk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "lauk"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: lauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: lauk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łęk"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łęk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łęk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "luk"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: luk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: luk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*lankás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lañkas",
"t": "bow, arc"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lañkas (“bow, arc”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "loks",
"t": "bow; arch"
},
"expansion": "Latvian loks (“bow; arch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás. Related to the verb *lęťi (“to bend”). Cognate with Lithuanian lañkas (“bow, arc”) and Latvian loks (“bow; arch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǫ̑kъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑kъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̃kъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑kъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑kъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑komь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑cě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫcě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lǫkъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)"
],
"id": "en-lǫkъ-sla-pro-noun-YWr961pl",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lękati"
},
{
"english": "to set traps, to scare?",
"word": "lęcati"
},
{
"english": "to bend",
"word": "lęťi"
},
{
"english": "bent",
"word": "lękъ"
},
{
"english": "to separate",
"word": "lǭčìti"
},
{
"english": "rush",
"word": "lǫčьje"
},
{
"english": "low-lying meadow",
"word": "lǭkà"
},
{
"english": "curved, cunning",
"word": "lǫkàvъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "lǫkъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лукъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лукъ (lukŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лукъ (lukŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "лук"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: лук (luk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: лук (luk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лук"
},
"expansion": "Russian: лук (luk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: лук (luk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "лук"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: лук (luk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: лук (luk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "luokki",
"3": "luokka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: luokki, luokka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: luokki, luokka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лѫкъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: лѫкъ (lǫkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: лѫкъ (lǫkŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰾⱘⰽⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰾⱘⰽⱏ (lǫkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰾⱘⰽⱏ (lǫkŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лък",
"3": "лънк"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: лък (lǎk), лънк (lǎnk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: лък (lǎk), лънк (lǎnk) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "лак"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: лак (lak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: лак (lak)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "лу̑к",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: лу̑к",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: лу̑к"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "lȗk",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: lȗk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: lȗk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lọ̑k",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lọ̑k",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lọ̑k"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: lọ̑k (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: lọ̑k (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "luk"
},
"expansion": "Czech: luk\n→ Polish: łuk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Czech: luk\n→ Polish: łuk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "łãk"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: łãk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: łãk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "lauk"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: lauk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: lauk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łęk"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łęk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łęk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "luk"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: luk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: luk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*lankás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lañkas",
"t": "bow, arc"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lañkas (“bow, arc”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "loks",
"t": "bow; arch"
},
"expansion": "Latvian loks (“bow; arch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás. Related to the verb *lęťi (“to bend”). Cognate with Lithuanian lañkas (“bow, arc”) and Latvian loks (“bow; arch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǫ̑kъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑kъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̃kъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑kъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑kъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑komь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑cě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫkù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫcě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǫ̑ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lǫkъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lękati"
},
{
"english": "to set traps, to scare?",
"word": "lęcati"
},
{
"english": "to bend",
"word": "lęťi"
},
{
"english": "bent",
"word": "lękъ"
},
{
"english": "to separate",
"word": "lǭčìti"
},
{
"english": "rush",
"word": "lǫčьje"
},
{
"english": "low-lying meadow",
"word": "lǭkà"
},
{
"english": "curved, cunning",
"word": "lǫkàvъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"sla-pro:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "lǫkъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lǫkъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.