"kopьje" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See kopьje in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably form the root of *kopati (“to dig”) + *-ьje (augmentative suffix), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”). Trubačev suggests, more precisely, substantivation of a possible compound like *kopьje *dervo (“stabbing wood”). Akin to Lithuanian kapoklė (“cleaver”), Ancient Greek κοπίς (kopís, “chopper”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*(s)kep-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*-ьje|pos1=augmentative suffix}} *-ьje (augmentative suffix), {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kаpā́ˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*(s)kep-|t=to strike, beat}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”), {{cog|lt|kapoklė||cleaver}} Lithuanian kapoklė (“cleaver”), {{cog|grc|κοπίς||chopper}} Ancient Greek κοπίς (kopís, “chopper”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=b}}, {{sla-decl-noun|ap=c}} Forms: kopьjè [canonical], kȍpьje [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], kopьjè [nominative, singular], kopь̀ji [dual, nominative], kopь̀ja [nominative, plural], kopьjà [genitive, singular], kopьju [dual, genitive], kopь̀jь [genitive, plural], kopьjù [dative, singular], kopьjema [dative, dual], kopь̀jemъ [dative, plural], kopьjè [accusative, singular], kopь̀ji [accusative, dual], kopь̀ja [accusative, plural], kopьjь̀mь [instrumental, singular], kopьjèmь [instrumental, singular], kopьjema [dual, instrumental], kopь̀ji [instrumental, plural], kopьjì [locative, singular], kopьju [dual, locative], kopь̀jixъ [locative, plural], kopьjè [singular, vocative], kopь̀ji [dual, vocative], kopь̀ja [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], kȍpьje [nominative, singular], kȍpьji [dual, nominative], kopьjà [nominative, plural], kȍpьja [genitive, singular], kopьjù [dual, genitive], kopь̀jь [genitive, plural], kȍpьju [dative, singular], kopьjemà [dative, dual], kopьjémъ [dative, plural], kȍpьje [accusative, singular], kȍpьji [accusative, dual], kopьjà [accusative, plural], kȍpьjьmь [instrumental, singular], kȍpьjemь [instrumental, singular], kopьjemà [dual, instrumental], kopьjí [instrumental, plural], kȍpьji [locative, singular], kopьjù [dual, locative], kopьjíxъ [locative, plural], kȍpьje [singular, vocative], kȍpьji [dual, vocative], kopьjà [plural, vocative]
  1. javelin, spear Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj, Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for kopьje meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "копьё"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: копьё (kopʹjó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: копьё (kopʹjó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "копиѥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: копиѥ (kopije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: копиѥ (kopije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "копие"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: копие (kopie)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: копие (kopie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "копје"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: копје (kopje)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: копје (kopje)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ко̏пље",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ко̏пље",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ко̏пље, ко̀пље"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: kȍplje, kòplje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kọ́pje",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ́pje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kọ́pje"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ́pje (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kọ́pje (tonal orthography), (archaic) kopjẹ̑"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kopie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kopie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kopie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kopí"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kopí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kopí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kopia"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kopia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kopia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kopija"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kopija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kopija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kopjo"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kopjo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kopjo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kopje"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kopje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kopje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ьje",
        "pos1": "augmentative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ьje (augmentative suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kаpā́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kep-",
        "t": "to strike, beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kapoklė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cleaver"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kapoklė (“cleaver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοπίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chopper"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοπίς (kopís, “chopper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably form the root of *kopati (“to dig”) + *-ьje (augmentative suffix), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”). Trubačev suggests, more precisely, substantivation of a possible compound like *kopьje *dervo (“stabbing wood”).\nAkin to Lithuanian kapoklė (“cleaver”), Ancient Greek κοπίς (kopís, “chopper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopьjè",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьje",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀jemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjь̀mь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjèmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀jixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjemà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjémъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьjьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьjemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjemà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjíxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopьje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьje",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "javelin, spear"
      ],
      "id": "en-kopьje-sla-pro-noun-UDplU-ui",
      "links": [
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kopьje"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "копьё"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: копьё (kopʹjó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: копьё (kopʹjó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "копиѥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: копиѥ (kopije)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: копиѥ (kopije)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "копие"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: копие (kopie)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: копие (kopie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "копје"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: копје (kopje)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: копје (kopje)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ко̏пље",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ко̏пље",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ко̏пље, ко̀пље"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: kȍplje, kòplje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kọ́pje",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ́pje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kọ́pje"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kọ́pje (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kọ́pje (tonal orthography), (archaic) kopjẹ̑"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kopie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kopie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kopie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kopí"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kopí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kopí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kopia"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kopia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kopia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kopija"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kopija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kopija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kopjo"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kopjo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kopjo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kopje"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kopje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kopje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ьje",
        "pos1": "augmentative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ьje (augmentative suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kаpā́ˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kep-",
        "t": "to strike, beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kapoklė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cleaver"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kapoklė (“cleaver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοπίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chopper"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοπίς (kopís, “chopper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably form the root of *kopati (“to dig”) + *-ьje (augmentative suffix), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”). Trubačev suggests, more precisely, substantivation of a possible compound like *kopьje *dervo (“stabbing wood”).\nAkin to Lithuanian kapoklė (“cleaver”), Ancient Greek κοπίς (kopís, “chopper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopьjè",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьje",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀jemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjь̀mь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjèmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀jixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjemà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjémъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьjьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьjemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjemà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjíxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȍpьji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kopьjà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopьje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kep-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьje",
        "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-pro:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "javelin, spear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kopьje"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.