See kolsъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ко́лас"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ко́лас (kólas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ко́лас (kólas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́лос"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ко́лос (kólos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ко́лос (kólos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ко́лос"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ко́лос (kólos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ко́лос (kólos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "класъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: класъ (klasŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: класъ (klasŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⰾⰰⱄⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰰⱄⱏ (klasŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰰⱄⱏ (klasŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "клас"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: клас (klas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: клас (klas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "клас"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: клас (klas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: клас (klas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кла̑с",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: кла̑с",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: кла̑с"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "klȃs",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: klȃs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: klȃs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "klȃs"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: klȃs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: klȃs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "klas"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: klas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: klas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "klas"
},
"expansion": "Czech: klas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: klas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): ku̯as"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "klås"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: klås",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: klås"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kłos"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kłos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kłos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kłos"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kłos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kłos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "klas"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: klas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: klas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kłós"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kłós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kłós"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kłos"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kłos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kłos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kolti",
"3": "*-sъ",
"t1": "to reap"
},
"expansion": "*kolti (“to reap”) + *-sъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kálˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₂-",
"4": "*kolh₂-so-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kolh₂-so-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culmus",
"3": "",
"4": "stalk"
},
"expansion": "Latin culmus (“stalk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hulis",
"3": "",
"4": "butcher's broom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hulis (“butcher's broom”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from *kolti (“to reap”) + *-sъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kolh₂-so-. See also Latin culmus (“stalk”) and Proto-West Germanic *hulis (“butcher's broom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȏlsъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kõlsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsomà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsòmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsomà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsý",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsě̃xъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolsъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (of grain)"
],
"id": "en-kolsъ-sla-pro-noun-mA2zThdu",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kolsъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ко́лас"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ко́лас (kólas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ко́лас (kólas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́лос"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ко́лос (kólos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ко́лос (kólos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ко́лос"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ко́лос (kólos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ко́лос (kólos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "класъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: класъ (klasŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: класъ (klasŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⰾⰰⱄⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰰⱄⱏ (klasŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⰰⱄⱏ (klasŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "клас"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: клас (klas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: клас (klas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "клас"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: клас (klas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: клас (klas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "кла̑с",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: кла̑с",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: кла̑с"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "klȃs",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: klȃs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: klȃs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "klȃs"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: klȃs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: klȃs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "klas"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: klas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: klas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "klas"
},
"expansion": "Czech: klas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: klas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): ku̯as"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "klås"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: klås",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: klås"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "kłos"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: kłos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: kłos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kłos"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kłos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kłos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "klas"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: klas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: klas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kłós"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kłós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kłós"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kłos"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kłos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kłos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kolti",
"3": "*-sъ",
"t1": "to reap"
},
"expansion": "*kolti (“to reap”) + *-sъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kálˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₂-",
"4": "*kolh₂-so-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kolh₂-so-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culmus",
"3": "",
"4": "stalk"
},
"expansion": "Latin culmus (“stalk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hulis",
"3": "",
"4": "butcher's broom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hulis (“butcher's broom”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed from *kolti (“to reap”) + *-sъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kolh₂-so-. See also Latin culmus (“stalk”) and Proto-West Germanic *hulis (“butcher's broom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȏlsъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kõlsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsomà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsòmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsomà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsý",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsě̃xъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kȏlsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolsъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-sъ",
"sla-pro:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"ear (of grain)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kolsъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kolsъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.