"kolbъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See kolbъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Cognate with Latvian kalbaks (“piece of bread”). Etymology templates: {{unk|sla-pro}} Unknown, {{cog|lv|kalbaks|t=piece of bread}} Latvian kalbaks (“piece of bread”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|kolbъ}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kolbъ [nominative, singular], kolba [dual, nominative], kolbi [nominative, plural], kolba [genitive, singular], kolbu [dual, genitive], kolbъ [genitive, plural], kolbu [dative, singular], kolboma [dative, dual], kolbomъ [dative, plural], kolbъ [accusative, singular], kolba [accusative, dual], kolby [accusative, plural], kolbъmь [instrumental, singular], kolbomь [instrumental, singular], kolboma [dual, instrumental], kolby [instrumental, plural], kolbě [locative, singular], kolbu [dual, locative], kolběxъ [locative, plural], kolbe [singular, vocative], kolba [dual, vocative], kolbi [plural, vocative]
  1. *kolbъ m Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: kolobъ Derived forms: kolbъkъ
    Sense id: en-kolbъ-sla-pro-noun-n6cMDJ9Z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*колобъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *колобъ (*kolobŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: *колобъ (*kolobŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "колобъ",
            "qq": "16-17ᵗʰ c.",
            "sc": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: колобъ (kolob) (16-17ᵗʰ c.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: колобъ (kolob) (16-17ᵗʰ c.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ко́лоб",
            "3": "ко́лу́б",
            "4": "коло́ба́",
            "g3": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ко́лоб (kólob), ко́лу́б (kólúb), коло́ба́ f (kolóbá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ко́лоб (kólob), ко́лу́б (kólúb), коло́ба́ f (kolóbá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*колобъкъ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: *колобъкъ (*kolobŭkŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: *колобъкъ (*kolobŭkŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "*колобокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: *колобокъ (*kolobok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: *колобокъ (*kolobok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "калабо́к",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: калабо́к (kalabók) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: калабо́к (kalabók) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "колобо́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: колобо́к (kolobók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: колобо́к (kolobók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "колобокъ",
            "qq": "17ᵗʰ c.",
            "sc": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: колобокъ (kolobok) (17ᵗʰ c.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: колобокъ (kolobok) (17ᵗʰ c.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "колобо́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: колобо́к (kolobók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: колобо́к (kolobók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "sklabotína",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "river drift",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Slovene: sklabotína (“river drift”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Slovene: sklabotína (“river drift”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "*klab",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Czech: *klab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Czech: *klab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "klábný",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Czech: klábný",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Czech: klábný"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klabka",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "16ᵗʰ c."
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Czech: klabka (16ᵗʰ c.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Czech: klabka (16ᵗʰ c.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "Кла́ба"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: Кла́ба (Klába)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in Southwestern Bulgaria"
          },
          "expansion": "(in Southwestern Bulgaria)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: Кла́ба (Klába) (in Southwestern Bulgaria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "Klabava",
            "pos": "river"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: Klabava (river)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: Klabava (river)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Kłobie",
            "3": "Kłóbka"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: Kłobie, Kłóbka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: Kłobie, Kłóbka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kalbaks",
        "t": "piece of bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kalbaks (“piece of bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Cognate with Latvian kalbaks (“piece of bread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolběxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kolbъ"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolbъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kolbъkъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "*kolbъ m"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolbъ-sla-pro-noun-n6cMDJ9Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "Trubachyov, Oleg",
          "w:Oleg Trubachyov"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kolobъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolbъ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kolbъkъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*колобъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *колобъ (*kolobŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: *колобъ (*kolobŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "колобъ",
            "qq": "16-17ᵗʰ c.",
            "sc": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: колобъ (kolob) (16-17ᵗʰ c.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: колобъ (kolob) (16-17ᵗʰ c.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ко́лоб",
            "3": "ко́лу́б",
            "4": "коло́ба́",
            "g3": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ко́лоб (kólob), ко́лу́б (kólúb), коло́ба́ f (kolóbá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ко́лоб (kólob), ко́лу́б (kólúb), коло́ба́ f (kolóbá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*колобъкъ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: *колобъкъ (*kolobŭkŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: *колобъкъ (*kolobŭkŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "*колобокъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: *колобокъ (*kolobok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: *колобокъ (*kolobok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "калабо́к",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: калабо́к (kalabók) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: калабо́к (kalabók) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "колобо́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: колобо́к (kolobók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: колобо́к (kolobók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "колобокъ",
            "qq": "17ᵗʰ c.",
            "sc": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: колобокъ (kolobok) (17ᵗʰ c.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: колобокъ (kolobok) (17ᵗʰ c.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "колобо́к"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: колобо́к (kolobók)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: колобо́к (kolobók)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "sklabotína",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "river drift",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Slovene: sklabotína (“river drift”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Slovene: sklabotína (“river drift”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "*klab",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Czech: *klab",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Czech: *klab"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "klábný",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Czech: klábný",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Czech: klábný"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "klabka",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "16ᵗʰ c."
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Czech: klabka (16ᵗʰ c.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Czech: klabka (16ᵗʰ c.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "Кла́ба"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: Кла́ба (Klába)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in Southwestern Bulgaria"
          },
          "expansion": "(in Southwestern Bulgaria)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: Кла́ба (Klába) (in Southwestern Bulgaria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "Klabava",
            "pos": "river"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: Klabava (river)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: Klabava (river)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Kłobie",
            "3": "Kłóbka"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: Kłobie, Kłóbka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: Kłobie, Kłóbka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kalbaks",
        "t": "piece of bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kalbaks (“piece of bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Cognate with Latvian kalbaks (“piece of bread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolboma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolběxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kolbъ"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolbъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "*kolbъ m"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Trubachyov, Oleg",
          "w:Oleg Trubachyov"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kolobъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolbъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kolbъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.