See koža in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "кожа"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: кожа (koža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: кожа (koža)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кожа",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кожа (koža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: кожа (koža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⱁⰶⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⰶⰰ (koža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⰶⰰ (koža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ко̏жа",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ко̏жа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ко̏жа"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kȍža",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kȍža",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kȍža"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kọ́ža",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kọ́ža",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kọ́ža"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kọ́ža (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kọ́ža (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kóžě"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kóžě",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kóžě"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kůže"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kůže",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kůže"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "koża"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: koża",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: koża"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kożuch",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: kożuch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: kożuch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "koža"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: koža",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: koža"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "koža"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: koža",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: koža"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kóža"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kóža",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kóža"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Κοζάνη",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: Κοζάνη (Kozánē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: Κοζάνη (Kozánē)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Κοζάνη"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Κοζάνη (Kozáni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Κοζάνη (Kozáni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "coaji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: coaji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: coaji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "coajă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Megleno-Romanian: coajă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Megleno-Romanian: coajă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "coajă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: coajă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: coajă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*koza",
"3": "*ja",
"t1": "goat"
},
"expansion": "*koza (“goat”) + *-ja",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *koza (“goat”) + *-ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòža",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kòža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kože",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kòža",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/koža",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"id": "en-koža-sla-pro-noun-KgBw0BS8",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"id": "en-koža-sla-pro-noun-UCJHKygx",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "koža"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "кожа"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: кожа (koža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: кожа (koža)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "кожа",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: кожа (koža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: кожа (koža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⱁⰶⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⰶⰰ (koža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⰶⰰ (koža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ко́жа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ко́жа (kóža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ко́жа (kóža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ко̏жа",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ко̏жа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ко̏жа"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kȍža",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kȍža",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kȍža"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kọ́ža",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kọ́ža",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kọ́ža"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kọ́ža (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kọ́ža (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kóžě"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kóžě",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kóžě"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kůže"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kůže",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kůže"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "koża"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: koża",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: koża"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kożuch",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: kożuch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: kożuch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "koža"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: koža",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: koža"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "koža"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: koža",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: koža"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kóža"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kóža",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kóža"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Κοζάνη",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: Κοζάνη (Kozánē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: Κοζάνη (Kozánē)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Κοζάνη"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Κοζάνη (Kozáni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Κοζάνη (Kozáni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "coaji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: coaji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: coaji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "coajă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Megleno-Romanian: coajă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Megleno-Romanian: coajă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "coajă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: coajă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: coajă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*koza",
"3": "*ja",
"t1": "goat"
},
"expansion": "*koza (“goat”) + *-ja",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *koza (“goat”) + *-ja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòža",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kòža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kože",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kòžę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kòža",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/koža",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sla-pro:Materials"
],
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "koža"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koža meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.