See jьvьlga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "і́валга"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: і́валга (ívalha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: і́валга (ívalha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "и́волга"
},
"expansion": "Russian: и́волга (ívolga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: и́волга (ívolga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "і́волга"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: і́волга (ívolha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: і́волга (ívolha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "влъга"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: влъга (vlŭga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: влъга (vlŭga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "авлига"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: авлига (avliga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: авлига (avliga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vȕga",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vȕga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vȕga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ву̏га",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ву̏га",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ву̏га"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vółga"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vółga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vółga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vlha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vlha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vlha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wilga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: wilga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: wilga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vāluôdzе",
"3": "",
"4": "oriole"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vāluôdzе (“oriole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "volungė̃",
"3": "",
"4": "oriole"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian volungė̃ (“oriole”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates include Latvian vāluôdzе (“oriole”), Lithuanian volungė̃ (“oriole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьvьlga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oriole"
],
"id": "en-jьvьlga-sla-pro-noun-Lry7W1w2",
"links": [
[
"oriole",
"oriole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "jьvьlga"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "і́валга"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: і́валга (ívalha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: і́валга (ívalha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "и́волга"
},
"expansion": "Russian: и́волга (ívolga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: и́волга (ívolga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "і́волга"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: і́волга (ívolha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: і́волга (ívolha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "влъга"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: влъга (vlŭga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: влъга (vlŭga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "авлига"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: авлига (avliga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: авлига (avliga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vȕga",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vȕga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vȕga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ву̏га",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ву̏га",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ву̏га"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vółga"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vółga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vółga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vlha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vlha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vlha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wilga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: wilga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: wilga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vāluôdzе",
"3": "",
"4": "oriole"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vāluôdzе (“oriole”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "volungė̃",
"3": "",
"4": "oriole"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian volungė̃ (“oriole”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates include Latvian vāluôdzе (“oriole”), Lithuanian volungė̃ (“oriole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьldzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jьvьlgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьvьlga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"sla-pro:Perching birds"
],
"glosses": [
"oriole"
],
"links": [
[
"oriole",
"oriole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "jьvьlga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jьvьlga meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.