See gъrstь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "горсць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: горсць (horscʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: горсць (horscʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "горсть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: горсть (gorstʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: горсть (gorstʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "горсть"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: горсть (horstʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: горсть (horstʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гръсть",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: гръсть (grŭstĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: гръсть (grŭstĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰳⱃⱏⱄⱅⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱏⱄⱅⱐ (grŭstĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱏⱄⱅⱐ (grŭstĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гръ́ст",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гръ́ст (grǎ́st) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гръ́ст (grǎ́st) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "грст"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: грст (grst)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: грст (grst)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пре̏гр̄шт",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пре̏гр̄шт",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пре̏гр̄шт"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "prȅgr̄št",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: prȅgr̄št",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: prȅgr̄št"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "grst"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: grst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "hrst"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: hrst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: hrst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hrst"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hrst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hrst"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): hrst"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): hrsť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "garść"
},
"expansion": "Polish: garść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: garść"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hrsť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: hrsť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: hrsť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "horšć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: horšć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: horšć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gjarsć"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gjarsć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: gjarsć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grusht",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: grusht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: grusht"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gursti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gursti-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gùrste",
"3": "",
"4": "bundle of flax"
},
"expansion": "Latvian gùrste (“bundle of flax”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀγοστός",
"3": "",
"4": "flat of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγοστός (agostós, “flat of the hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gursti-. Cognate with Latvian gùrste (“bundle of flax”) and possibly with Ancient Greek ἀγοστός (agostós, “flat of the hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gъ̑rstь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rstь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьjù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrsťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstь̀jь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьmà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rstьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rstь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьjǫ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьmà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьmì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьjù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrsťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rstьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gъ̑rstь",
"ap": "c",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъrstь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cupped hand"
],
"id": "en-gъrstь-sla-pro-noun-TEHXSHvv",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gъrstь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "горсць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: горсць (horscʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: горсць (horscʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "горсть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: горсть (gorstʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: горсть (gorstʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "горсть"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: горсть (horstʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: горсть (horstʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гръсть",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: гръсть (grŭstĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: гръсть (grŭstĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰳⱃⱏⱄⱅⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱏⱄⱅⱐ (grŭstĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱏⱄⱅⱐ (grŭstĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гръ́ст",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гръ́ст (grǎ́st) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гръ́ст (grǎ́st) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "грст"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: грст (grst)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: грст (grst)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пре̏гр̄шт",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пре̏гр̄шт",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пре̏гр̄шт"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "prȅgr̄št",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: prȅgr̄št",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: prȅgr̄št"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "grst"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: grst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: grst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "hrst"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: hrst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: hrst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hrst"
},
"expansion": "Czech: hrst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: hrst"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chod dialect"
},
"expansion": "(Chod dialect)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Bohemian (Chod dialect): hrst"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Mistřice"
},
"expansion": "(Mistřice)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Moravian (Mistřice): hrsť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "garść"
},
"expansion": "Polish: garść",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: garść"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "hrsť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: hrsť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: hrsť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "horšć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: horšć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: horšć"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gjarsć"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gjarsć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: gjarsć"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grusht",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: grusht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: grusht"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gursti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gursti-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gùrste",
"3": "",
"4": "bundle of flax"
},
"expansion": "Latvian gùrste (“bundle of flax”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀγοστός",
"3": "",
"4": "flat of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγοστός (agostós, “flat of the hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gursti-. Cognate with Latvian gùrste (“bundle of flax”) and possibly with Ancient Greek ἀγοστός (agostós, “flat of the hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gъ̑rstь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rstь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьjù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrsťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstь̀jь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьmà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rstьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rstь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьjǫ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьmà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьmì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrstьjù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrsťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rstьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gъrsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gъ̑rsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gъ̑rstь",
"ap": "c",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъrstь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"cupped hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gъrstь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gъrstь meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.