See gumьno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "гꙋмьно"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: гꙋмьно (gumĭno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: гꙋмьно (gumĭno)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гумно"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гумно (humnó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гумно (humnó)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гумно́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гумно́ (gumnó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гумно́ (gumnó)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гумно́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гумно́ (humnó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гумно́ (humnó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гоумьно"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: гоумьно (gumĭno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: гоумьно (gumĭno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гумно"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гумно (gumno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гумно (gumno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "гумно"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: гумно (gumno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: гумно (gumno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гу́мно",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: гу́мно",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: гу́мно, гу́вно"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gúmno",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: gúmno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: gúmno, gúvno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gúmno",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gúmno",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gúmno",
"2": "gúvno",
"3": "gúbno"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gúmno, gúvno, gúbno (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: gúmno, gúvno, gúbno (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "humno"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: humno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: humno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "humno"
},
"expansion": "Czech: humno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: humno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "ďaimně"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: ďaimně",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: ďaimně"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gumno"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gumno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gumno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "humno"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: humno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: humno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "гумно"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: гумно (humno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: гумно (humno)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "humno"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: humno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: humno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gumno"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gumno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: gumno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "huno"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: huno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: huno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gaw- ~ *gōw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gaw- ~ *gōw-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷṓws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-o",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ *-o",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "mīnas",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Latvian mīnas m",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gaw- ~ *gōw-, explained by Pogodin as compounded in pre-Proto-Slavic with its descendant of Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws—predecessor of *govь (“cow”) visible in *govędo (“cattlehead”), *govьno (“dung”), and *gavęzь (“bugloss”)—with *mьno formed from the stem of *męti (“to crumple, to scutch”) + *-o—the second noun is confirmed by Latvian mīnas m, mīne f (“clay puddling pit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gumьnò",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀nъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀ny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьně̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀něxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"g": "n",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gumьno",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threshing floor"
],
"id": "en-gumьno-sla-pro-noun-824cDe1A",
"links": [
[
"threshing floor",
"threshing floor"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "gumьno"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "гꙋмьно"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: гꙋмьно (gumĭno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: гꙋмьно (gumĭno)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гумно"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: гумно (humnó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: гумно (humnó)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гумно́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: гумно́ (gumnó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: гумно́ (gumnó)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гумно́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гумно́ (humnó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гумно́ (humnó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "гоумьно"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: гоумьно (gumĭno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: гоумьно (gumĭno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гумно"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гумно (gumno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гумно (gumno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "гумно"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: гумно (gumno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: гумно (gumno)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гу́мно",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: гу́мно",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: гу́мно, гу́вно"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gúmno",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: gúmno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: gúmno, gúvno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gúmno",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gúmno",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gúmno",
"2": "gúvno",
"3": "gúbno"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: gúmno, gúvno, gúbno (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: gúmno, gúvno, gúbno (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "humno"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: humno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: humno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "humno"
},
"expansion": "Czech: humno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: humno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "ďaimně"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: ďaimně",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: ďaimně"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gumno"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gumno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gumno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "humno"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: humno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: humno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "гумно"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: гумно (humno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: гумно (humno)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "humno"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: humno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: humno"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gumno"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gumno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: gumno"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "huno"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: huno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: huno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gaw- ~ *gōw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gaw- ~ *gōw-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷṓws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-o",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ *-o",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "mīnas",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Latvian mīnas m",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gaw- ~ *gōw-, explained by Pogodin as compounded in pre-Proto-Slavic with its descendant of Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws—predecessor of *govь (“cow”) visible in *govędo (“cattlehead”), *govьno (“dung”), and *gavęzь (“bugloss”)—with *mьno formed from the stem of *męti (“to crumple, to scutch”) + *-o—the second noun is confirmed by Latvian mīnas m, mīne f (“clay puddling pit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gumьnò",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀nъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀ny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьně̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀něxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gumь̀ně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gūmьnà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"g": "n",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gumьno",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"sla-pro:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"threshing floor"
],
"links": [
[
"threshing floor",
"threshing floor"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "gumьno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gumьno meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.