See golǫbь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "голѫбь",
"3": "голубь",
"4": "голобь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: голѫбь (golǫbĭ), голубь (golubĭ), голобь (golobĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: голѫбь (golǫbĭ), голубь (golubĭ), голобь (golobĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "го́лубъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: го́лубъ (hólub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: го́лубъ (hólub)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "го́луб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: го́луб (hólub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: го́луб (hólub)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "го́луб"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: го́луб (hólub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: го́луб (hólub)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "го́луб"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: го́луб (hólub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: го́луб (hólub)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́лубь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: го́лубь (gólubʹ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́луб",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "го́луб (gólub) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: го́лубь (gólubʹ); го́луб (gólub) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "голѫбь",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: голѫбь (golǫbĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: голѫбь (golǫbĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰳⱁⰾⱘⰱⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⰾⱘⰱⱐ (golǫbĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⰾⱘⰱⱐ (golǫbĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гъ́лъб"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гъ́лъб (gǎ́lǎb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "го́лаб",
"3": "го́луб",
"4": "го́лъмб",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "го́лаб (gólab), го́луб (gólub), го́лъмб (gólǎmb) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гъ́лъб (gǎ́lǎb); го́лаб (gólab), го́луб (gólub), го́лъмб (gólǎmb) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "гулаб",
"3": "голаб"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: гулаб (gulab), голаб (golab)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "галаб",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "галаб (galab) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: гулаб (gulab), голаб (golab); галаб (galab) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "го̏лӯб",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: го̏лӯб",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гу̏лӯб",
"3": "го̏лоб",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "гу̏лӯб, го̏лоб (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: го̏лӯб; гу̏лӯб, го̏лоб (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gȍlūb",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: gȍlūb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gȕlūb",
"3": "gȍlob",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "gȕlūb, gȍlob (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: gȍlūb; gȕlūb, gȍlob (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "golọ̑b",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: golọ̑b",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "golọ̑b"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: golọ̑b (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: golọ̑b (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "holub"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: holub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: holub"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "holub"
},
"expansion": "Czech: holub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: holub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gòłąb"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: gòłąb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: gòłąb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "ďölǫb"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: ďölǫb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: ďölǫb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gołąb"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: gołąb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: gołąb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gołąb"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gołąb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gou̯omp",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "gou̯omp (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gołąb; gou̯omp (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "holub"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: holub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: holub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gołub"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gołub",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gołb",
"3": "gołyb",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "gołb, gołyb (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: gołub; gołb, gołyb (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hołb"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hołb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: hołb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "galamb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: galamb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: galamb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hulub",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: hulub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: hulub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "columbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin columbus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Vulgar Latin version of Latin columbus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gȍlǭbь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьjē",
"roman": "golǫ̃bľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьju",
"roman": "golǫbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbь̀jь",
"roman": "golǫ̃bi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbь̀mъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbь̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьju",
"roman": "golǫbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbь̀xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьjē",
"roman": "golǫ̃bľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьjē",
"roman": "gȍlǫbľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьjù",
"roman": "golǫbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьjù",
"roman": "golǫbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьjē",
"roman": "gȍlǫbľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "golǫbь",
"ap": "b",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gȍlǫbь",
"ap": "c",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/golǫbь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "golǫbъ"
},
{
"word": "golǫbъkъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pigeon"
],
"id": "en-golǫbь-sla-pro-noun-n3n9bNyI",
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "golǫbь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "golǫbъ"
},
{
"word": "golǫbъkъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "голѫбь",
"3": "голубь",
"4": "голобь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: голѫбь (golǫbĭ), голубь (golubĭ), голобь (golobĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: голѫбь (golǫbĭ), голубь (golubĭ), голобь (golobĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "го́лубъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: го́лубъ (hólub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: го́лубъ (hólub)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "го́луб"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: го́луб (hólub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: го́луб (hólub)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "го́луб"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: го́луб (hólub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: го́луб (hólub)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "го́луб"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: го́луб (hólub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: го́луб (hólub)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́лубь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: го́лубь (gólubʹ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́луб",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "го́луб (gólub) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: го́лубь (gólubʹ); го́луб (gólub) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "голѫбь",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: голѫбь (golǫbĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: голѫбь (golǫbĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰳⱁⰾⱘⰱⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⰾⱘⰱⱐ (golǫbĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⰾⱘⰱⱐ (golǫbĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гъ́лъб"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: гъ́лъб (gǎ́lǎb)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "го́лаб",
"3": "го́луб",
"4": "го́лъмб",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "го́лаб (gólab), го́луб (gólub), го́лъмб (gólǎmb) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: гъ́лъб (gǎ́lǎb); го́лаб (gólab), го́луб (gólub), го́лъмб (gólǎmb) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "гулаб",
"3": "голаб"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: гулаб (gulab), голаб (golab)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "галаб",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "галаб (galab) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: гулаб (gulab), голаб (golab); галаб (galab) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "го̏лӯб",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: го̏лӯб",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "гу̏лӯб",
"3": "го̏лоб",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "гу̏лӯб, го̏лоб (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: го̏лӯб; гу̏лӯб, го̏лоб (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gȍlūb",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: gȍlūb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gȕlūb",
"3": "gȍlob",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "gȕlūb, gȍlob (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: gȍlūb; gȕlūb, gȍlob (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "golọ̑b",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: golọ̑b",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "golọ̑b"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: golọ̑b (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: golọ̑b (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "holub"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: holub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: holub"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "holub"
},
"expansion": "Czech: holub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: holub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gòłąb"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: gòłąb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: gòłąb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "ďölǫb"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: ďölǫb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: ďölǫb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gołąb"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: gołąb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: gołąb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gołąb"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gołąb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gou̯omp",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "gou̯omp (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gołąb; gou̯omp (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "holub"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: holub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: holub"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gołub"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gołub",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gołb",
"3": "gołyb",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "gołb, gołyb (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: gołub; gołb, gołyb (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "hołb"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hołb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: hołb"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "galamb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: galamb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: galamb"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "hulub",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: hulub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: hulub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "columbus"
},
"expansion": "Latin columbus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Vulgar Latin version of Latin columbus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gȍlǭbь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьjē",
"roman": "golǫ̃bľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьju",
"roman": "golǫbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbь̀jь",
"roman": "golǫ̃bi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbь̀mъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbь̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьju",
"roman": "golǫbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbь̀xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "golǭbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫ̃bьjē",
"roman": "golǫ̃bľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьjē",
"roman": "gȍlǫbľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьjù",
"roman": "golǫbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbьjù",
"roman": "golǫbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "golǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gȍlǫbьjē",
"roman": "gȍlǫbľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "golǫbь",
"ap": "b",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gȍlǫbь",
"ap": "c",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/golǫbь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"sla-pro:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"pigeon"
],
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "golǫbь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for golǫbь meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.