See droždža in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дрожди",
"3": "дрождиꙗ",
"4": "Дрожжа",
"5": "Дрозжа",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: дрожди pl (droždi), дрождиꙗ pl (droždija), Дрожжа (Drožža), Дрозжа (Drozža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: дрожди pl (droždi), дрождиꙗ pl (droždija), Дрожжа (Drožža), Дрозжа (Drozža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дражджа́",
"3": "дро́жджы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: дражджа́ (draždžá), дро́жджы (dróždžy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: дражджа́ (draždžá), дро́жджы (dróždžy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дро́жжи",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дро́жжи pl (dróžži)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дро́жжи pl (dróžži)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дрі́жджі",
"3": "дрі́жчі",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: дрі́жджі pl (dríždži), дрі́жчі pl (drížči)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: дрі́жджі pl (dríždži), дрі́жчі pl (drížči)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дрождиѩ",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: дрождиѩ f pl (droždiję)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: дрождиѩ f pl (droždiję)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дро́жди",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: дро́жди pl (dróždi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: дро́жди pl (dróždi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Macedonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "дро̀жда",
"3": "drožđe",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: дро̀жда, drožđe n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: дро̀жда, drožđe n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "dróžja",
"3": "drožje",
"4": "drožȋ",
"5": "drožȇ",
"g2": "f-p",
"g3": "f-p",
"g4": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: dróžja, drožje f pl, drožȋ f pl, drožȇ f pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: dróžja, drožje f pl, drožȋ f pl, drožȇ f pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "droždie"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: droždie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: droždie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "droždí",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Czech: droždí n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: droždí n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "drożdża"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: drożdża",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: drożdża"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "drożdże",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Polish: drożdże pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: drożdże pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "droždie",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: droždie n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: droždie n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "droždźe",
"3": "drož",
"g": "p",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: droždźe pl, drož m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: droždźe pl, drož m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "droždźeje",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: droždźeje f pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: droždźeje f pl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drogъ",
"3": "*-zgъ",
"4": "*-ja"
},
"expansion": "*drogъ + *-zgъ + *-ja",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dragjāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dragjāˀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰrágʰ-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrágʰ-yeh₂",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *drogъ + *-zgъ + *-ja, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dragjāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrágʰ-yeh₂, from *dʰrā́ks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "droždža",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžejǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždže",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/droždža",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drozga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drozgati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "droščiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "troska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dregs, sediment"
],
"id": "en-droždža-sla-pro-noun-6s4gw0gY",
"links": [
[
"dregs",
"dregs"
],
[
"sediment",
"sediment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-zgъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yeast"
],
"id": "en-droždža-sla-pro-noun-50K3eFHW",
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "droždža"
}
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-zgъ"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дрожди",
"3": "дрождиꙗ",
"4": "Дрожжа",
"5": "Дрозжа",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: дрожди pl (droždi), дрождиꙗ pl (droždija), Дрожжа (Drožža), Дрозжа (Drozža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: дрожди pl (droždi), дрождиꙗ pl (droždija), Дрожжа (Drožža), Дрозжа (Drozža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дражджа́",
"3": "дро́жджы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: дражджа́ (draždžá), дро́жджы (dróždžy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: дражджа́ (draždžá), дро́жджы (dróždžy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дро́жжи",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дро́жжи pl (dróžži)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дро́жжи pl (dróžži)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дрі́жджі",
"3": "дрі́жчі",
"g": "p",
"g2": "p"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: дрі́жджі pl (dríždži), дрі́жчі pl (drížči)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: дрі́жджі pl (dríždži), дрі́жчі pl (drížči)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дрождиѩ",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: дрождиѩ f pl (droždiję)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: дрождиѩ f pl (droždiję)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дро́жди",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: дро́жди pl (dróždi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: дро́жди pl (dróždi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Macedonian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "дро̀жда",
"3": "drožđe",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: дро̀жда, drožđe n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: дро̀жда, drožđe n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "dróžja",
"3": "drožje",
"4": "drožȋ",
"5": "drožȇ",
"g2": "f-p",
"g3": "f-p",
"g4": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: dróžja, drožje f pl, drožȋ f pl, drožȇ f pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: dróžja, drožje f pl, drožȋ f pl, drožȇ f pl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "droždie"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: droždie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: droždie"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "droždí",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Czech: droždí n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: droždí n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "drożdża"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: drożdża",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: drożdża"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "drożdże",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Polish: drożdże pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: drożdże pl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "droždie",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: droždie n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: droždie n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "droždźe",
"3": "drož",
"g": "p",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: droždźe pl, drož m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: droždźe pl, drož m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "droždźeje",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: droždźeje f pl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: droždźeje f pl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drogъ",
"3": "*-zgъ",
"4": "*-ja"
},
"expansion": "*drogъ + *-zgъ + *-ja",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*dragjāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dragjāˀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰrágʰ-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrágʰ-yeh₂",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *drogъ + *-zgъ + *-ja, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dragjāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrágʰ-yeh₂, from *dʰrā́ks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "droždža",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžejǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droždže",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "droždži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "droždžę̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/droždža",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drozga"
},
{
"word": "drozgati"
},
{
"word": "droščiti"
},
{
"word": "troska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dregs, sediment"
],
"links": [
[
"dregs",
"dregs"
],
[
"sediment",
"sediment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yeast"
],
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "droždža"
}
Download raw JSONL data for droždža meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.