"di" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See di in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

Etymology: Unclear. Formally fits Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”) whence archaic Latvian diet (“to dance”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ine-pro|*deyh₁-||to impel, to chase}} Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”), {{cog|lv|diet||to dance}} Latvian diet (“to dance”) Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|interjection}} *di
  1. Exclamation for attracting attention: hey, oi (in Russian) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-di-sla-pro-intj-b10Tl-tb Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. Call for urging an animal to move (typically a horse or another harness stock): giddy up, go (in Bulgarian, Polish) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-di-sla-pro-intj-f4YBK706 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dьji (alt: as if imperative 2p. sg. form of hypothetical *diti)

Download JSON data for di meaning in Proto-Slavic (3.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ди (di)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "colloquial"
          },
          "expansion": "(colloquial)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ди (di) (colloquial)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди́ба",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "call for evoking a poultry bird"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ди́ба (díba, “call for evoking a poultry bird”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ди́ба (díba, “call for evoking a poultry bird”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди́га",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "call for chasing away a poultry bird"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ди́га (díga, “call for chasing away a poultry bird”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ди́га (díga, “call for chasing away a poultry bird”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ди",
            "3": "дий"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ди (di), дий (dij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ди (di), дий (dij)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dzi"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: dzi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: dzi (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*deyh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to impel, to chase"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "diet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dance"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian diet (“to dance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Formally fits Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”) whence archaic Latvian diet (“to dance”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "*di",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/di",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exclamation for attracting attention: hey, oi (in Russian)"
      ],
      "id": "en-di-sla-pro-intj-b10Tl-tb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ],
        [
          "oi",
          "oi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Call for urging an animal to move (typically a horse or another harness stock): giddy up, go (in Bulgarian, Polish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-di-sla-pro-intj-f4YBK706",
      "links": [
        [
          "giddy up",
          "giddy up"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "as if imperative 2p. sg. form of hypothetical *diti",
      "word": "dьji"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич"
  ],
  "word": "di"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic interjections",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ди (di)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "colloquial"
          },
          "expansion": "(colloquial)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ди (di) (colloquial)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди́ба",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "call for evoking a poultry bird"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ди́ба (díba, “call for evoking a poultry bird”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ди́ба (díba, “call for evoking a poultry bird”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди́га",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "call for chasing away a poultry bird"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ди́га (díga, “call for chasing away a poultry bird”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ди́га (díga, “call for chasing away a poultry bird”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ди",
            "3": "дий"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ди (di), дий (dij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ди (di), дий (dij)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dzi"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: dzi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: dzi (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*deyh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to impel, to chase"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "diet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dance"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian diet (“to dance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Formally fits Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”) whence archaic Latvian diet (“to dance”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "*di",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/di",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Exclamation for attracting attention: hey, oi (in Russian)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ],
        [
          "oi",
          "oi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Call for urging an animal to move (typically a horse or another harness stock): giddy up, go (in Bulgarian, Polish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giddy up",
          "giddy up"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "as if imperative 2p. sg. form of hypothetical *diti",
      "word": "dьji"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич"
  ],
  "word": "di"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.