"di" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See di in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

Forms: *dьji [alternative]
Etymology: Unclear. Formally fits Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”) whence archaic Latvian diet (“to dance”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ine-pro|*deyh₁-||to impel, to chase}} Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”), {{cog|lv|diet||to dance}} Latvian diet (“to dance”) Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|interjection}} *di
  1. Exclamation for attracting attention: hey, oi (in Russian) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-di-sla-pro-intj-b10Tl-tb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 49 51 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. Call for urging an animal to move (typically a horse or another harness stock): giddy up, go (in Bulgarian, Polish) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-di-sla-pro-intj-f4YBK706 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 49 51 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ди (di)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "colloquial"
          },
          "expansion": "(colloquial)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ди (di) (colloquial)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди́ба",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "call for evoking a poultry bird"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ди́ба (díba, “call for evoking a poultry bird”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ди́ба (díba, “call for evoking a poultry bird”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди́га",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "call for chasing away a poultry bird"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ди́га (díga, “call for chasing away a poultry bird”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ди́га (díga, “call for chasing away a poultry bird”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ди",
            "3": "дий"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ди (di), дий (dij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ди (di), дий (dij)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dzi"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: dzi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: dzi (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*deyh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to impel, to chase"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "diet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dance"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian diet (“to dance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Formally fits Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”) whence archaic Latvian diet (“to dance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*dьji",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "*di",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/di",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exclamation for attracting attention: hey, oi (in Russian)"
      ],
      "id": "en-di-sla-pro-intj-b10Tl-tb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ],
        [
          "oi",
          "oi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Call for urging an animal to move (typically a horse or another harness stock): giddy up, go (in Bulgarian, Polish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-di-sla-pro-intj-f4YBK706",
      "links": [
        [
          "giddy up",
          "giddy up"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич"
  ],
  "word": "di"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic interjections",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ди (di)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "colloquial"
          },
          "expansion": "(colloquial)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ди (di) (colloquial)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди́ба",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "call for evoking a poultry bird"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ди́ба (díba, “call for evoking a poultry bird”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ди́ба (díba, “call for evoking a poultry bird”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ди́га",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "call for chasing away a poultry bird"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ди́га (díga, “call for chasing away a poultry bird”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ди́га (díga, “call for chasing away a poultry bird”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ди",
            "3": "дий"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ди (di), дий (dij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ди (di), дий (dij)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dzi"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: dzi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: dzi (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*deyh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to impel, to chase"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "diet",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dance"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian diet (“to dance”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Formally fits Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to impel, to chase”) whence archaic Latvian diet (“to dance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*dьji",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "*di",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/di",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Exclamation for attracting attention: hey, oi (in Russian)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ],
        [
          "oi",
          "oi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Call for urging an animal to move (typically a horse or another harness stock): giddy up, go (in Bulgarian, Polish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giddy up",
          "giddy up"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич"
  ],
  "word": "di"
}

Download raw JSONL data for di meaning in Proto-Slavic (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.