See dada in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дꙗ́дꙗ",
"qq": "with expressive palatalization",
"t": "uncle; prince's tutor"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle; prince's tutor”) (with expressive palatalization)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle; prince's tutor”) (with expressive palatalization)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "дꙗ́дꙗ",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дзя́дзя",
"qq": "childish",
"t": "uncle; older man"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: дзя́дзя (dzjádzja, “uncle; older man”) (childish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: дзя́дзя (dzjádzja, “uncle; older man”) (childish)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "дя́дя",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: дя́дя (djádja, “uncle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: дя́дя (djádja, “uncle”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дя́дя",
"t": "uncle; older man"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: дя́дя (djádja, “uncle; older man”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дя́дьо",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t": "father"
},
"expansion": "дя́дьо (djádʹo, “father”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: дя́дя (djádja, “uncle; older man”); дя́дьо (djádʹo, “father”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dziadzia",
"3": "dziadzio",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t2": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: dziadzia, dziadzio (“uncle”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: dziadzia, dziadzio (“uncle”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dė̃dė",
"bor": "1",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: dė̃dė (“uncle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: dė̃dė (“uncle”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дя́дя"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дя́дя (djádja)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "де́дя",
"3": "дядь",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t2": "uncle; older man"
},
"expansion": "де́дя (dédja), дядь (djadʹ, “uncle; older man”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дя́дя (djádja); де́дя (dédja), дядь (djadʹ, “uncle; older man”) (dialectal) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "дꙗ́дꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "да́да<g:f>",
"3": "деда",
"4": "до́да",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t": "older sister",
"t3": "nanny"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: да́да f (dáda, “older sister”), деда (deda), до́да (dóda, “nanny”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: да́да f (dáda, “older sister”), деда (deda), до́да (dóda, “nanny”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дада<g:f>",
"t": "older sister"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: дада f (dada, “older sister”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дода",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "дода (doda) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: дада f (dada, “older sister”); дода (doda) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏да",
"3": "да̂до",
"4": "до́да<g:f>",
"5": "да̄де̏",
"qq": "dialectal",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "older sister",
"t2": "dad",
"t3": "mom"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: да̏да (“older sister”), да̂до (“dad”), до́да f (“mom”), да̄де̏ (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: да̏да (“older sister”), да̂до (“dad”), до́да f (“mom”), да̄де̏ (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁda",
"3": "dâdo",
"4": "dóda<g:f>",
"5": "dādȅ",
"qq": "dialectal",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "older sister",
"t2": "dad",
"t3": "mom"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȁda (“older sister”), dâdo (“dad”), dóda f (“mom”), dādȅ (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȁda (“older sister”), dâdo (“dad”), dóda f (“mom”), dādȅ (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dåda",
"3": "dωda",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t": "grandmother; grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Polish: dåda (“grandmother; grandfather”), dωda (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: dåda (“grandmother; grandfather”), dωda (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "dada<g:f>",
"qq": "obsolete",
"t": "nanny, wet nurse"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: dada f (“nanny, wet nurse”) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ďad",
"3": "ďaď",
"4": "ďaďo",
"nolb": "1",
"t3": "elder, leader"
},
"expansion": "ďad, ďaď, ďaďo (“elder, leader”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: dada f (“nanny, wet nurse”) (obsolete); ďad, ďaď, ďaďo (“elder, leader”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "dowda",
"3": "dou̯da",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t2": "grandma"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: dowda, dou̯da (“grandma”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: dowda, dou̯da (“grandma”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "džadža",
"bor": "1",
"t": "father's brother, uncle"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: džadža (“father's brother, uncle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: džadža (“father's brother, uncle”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"title": "nursery language"
},
"expansion": "nursery language",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дꙗ́дꙗ",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dě̀dъ",
"t": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dě̀dъ (“grandfather”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nursery language. Reduplication of *da, possibly the result of voicing *ta, from *tàta (“father”). Compare *màma (“mother”), *bàba (“grandmother”) and *tetà (“aunt”).\nApparently, we should abandon Sobolevsky's etymology, according to which Old East Slavic дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle”), дѧ́дѧ, from *дѣ́дѧ < дѣ́дъ (dě́dŭ) < Proto-Slavic *dě̀dъ (“grandfather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dàda",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dada",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dàdinъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dàdьka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senior relative in the family (father, uncle, older woman, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-dada-sla-pro-noun-gi7Z7nXe",
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"father",
"father#English"
],
[
"uncle",
"uncle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(childish) senior relative in the family (father, uncle, older woman, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
"ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич",
"ru:Шанский, Николай Максимович",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "dada"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dàdinъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dàdьka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дꙗ́дꙗ",
"qq": "with expressive palatalization",
"t": "uncle; prince's tutor"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle; prince's tutor”) (with expressive palatalization)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle; prince's tutor”) (with expressive palatalization)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "дꙗ́дꙗ",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дзя́дзя",
"qq": "childish",
"t": "uncle; older man"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: дзя́дзя (dzjádzja, “uncle; older man”) (childish)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: дзя́дзя (dzjádzja, “uncle; older man”) (childish)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "дя́дя",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: дя́дя (djádja, “uncle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: дя́дя (djádja, “uncle”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дя́дя",
"t": "uncle; older man"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: дя́дя (djádja, “uncle; older man”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дя́дьо",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t": "father"
},
"expansion": "дя́дьо (djádʹo, “father”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: дя́дя (djádja, “uncle; older man”); дя́дьо (djádʹo, “father”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dziadzia",
"3": "dziadzio",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t2": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: dziadzia, dziadzio (“uncle”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: dziadzia, dziadzio (“uncle”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dė̃dė",
"bor": "1",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: dė̃dė (“uncle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: dė̃dė (“uncle”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дя́дя"
},
"expansion": "Russian: дя́дя (djádja)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "де́дя",
"3": "дядь",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t2": "uncle; older man"
},
"expansion": "де́дя (dédja), дядь (djadʹ, “uncle; older man”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: дя́дя (djádja); де́дя (dédja), дядь (djadʹ, “uncle; older man”) (dialectal) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "дꙗ́дꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Novgorodian: дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "да́да<g:f>",
"3": "деда",
"4": "до́да",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t": "older sister",
"t3": "nanny"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: да́да f (dáda, “older sister”), деда (deda), до́да (dóda, “nanny”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: да́да f (dáda, “older sister”), деда (deda), до́да (dóda, “nanny”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дада<g:f>",
"t": "older sister"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: дада f (dada, “older sister”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дода",
"nolb": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "дода (doda) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: дада f (dada, “older sister”); дода (doda) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "да̏да",
"3": "да̂до",
"4": "до́да<g:f>",
"5": "да̄де̏",
"qq": "dialectal",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "older sister",
"t2": "dad",
"t3": "mom"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: да̏да (“older sister”), да̂до (“dad”), до́да f (“mom”), да̄де̏ (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: да̏да (“older sister”), да̂до (“dad”), до́да f (“mom”), да̄де̏ (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȁda",
"3": "dâdo",
"4": "dóda<g:f>",
"5": "dādȅ",
"qq": "dialectal",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "older sister",
"t2": "dad",
"t3": "mom"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȁda (“older sister”), dâdo (“dad”), dóda f (“mom”), dādȅ (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȁda (“older sister”), dâdo (“dad”), dóda f (“mom”), dādȅ (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dåda",
"3": "dωda",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t": "grandmother; grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Polish: dåda (“grandmother; grandfather”), dωda (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: dåda (“grandmother; grandfather”), dωda (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "dada<g:f>",
"qq": "obsolete",
"t": "nanny, wet nurse"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: dada f (“nanny, wet nurse”) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ďad",
"3": "ďaď",
"4": "ďaďo",
"nolb": "1",
"t3": "elder, leader"
},
"expansion": "ďad, ďaď, ďaďo (“elder, leader”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: dada f (“nanny, wet nurse”) (obsolete); ďad, ďaď, ďaďo (“elder, leader”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "dowda",
"3": "dou̯da",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t2": "grandma"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: dowda, dou̯da (“grandma”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: dowda, dou̯da (“grandma”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "džadža",
"bor": "1",
"t": "father's brother, uncle"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: džadža (“father's brother, uncle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: džadža (“father's brother, uncle”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"title": "nursery language"
},
"expansion": "nursery language",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "дꙗ́дꙗ",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dě̀dъ",
"t": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dě̀dъ (“grandfather”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nursery language. Reduplication of *da, possibly the result of voicing *ta, from *tàta (“father”). Compare *màma (“mother”), *bàba (“grandmother”) and *tetà (“aunt”).\nApparently, we should abandon Sobolevsky's etymology, according to which Old East Slavic дꙗ́дꙗ (djádja, “uncle”), дѧ́дѧ, from *дѣ́дѧ < дѣ́дъ (dě́dŭ) < Proto-Slavic *dě̀dъ (“grandfather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dàda",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dada",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic childish terms",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Family members"
],
"glosses": [
"senior relative in the family (father, uncle, older woman, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"father",
"father#English"
],
[
"uncle",
"uncle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(childish) senior relative in the family (father, uncle, older woman, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
"ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич",
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич",
"ru:Шанский, Николай Максимович",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "dada"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dada meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.