"božurъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See božurъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *bogъ (“god”) + *urъ. Interestingly, the word peony also includes a divine notion. Compare Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paean, the physician of the gods”), related to παιών (paiṓn, “a physician”), from which the word peony is derived. Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*bogъ|*urъ|t1=god}} *bogъ (“god”) + *urъ, {{m+|grc|Παιών|t=Paean, the physician of the gods}} Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paean, the physician of the gods”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], božurъ [nominative, singular], božura [dual, nominative], božuri [nominative, plural], božura [genitive, singular], božuru [dual, genitive], božurъ [genitive, plural], božuru [dative, singular], božuroma [dative, dual], božuromъ [dative, plural], božurъ [accusative, singular], božura [accusative, dual], božury [accusative, plural], božurъmь [instrumental, singular], božuromь [instrumental, singular], božuroma [dual, instrumental], božury [instrumental, plural], božurě [locative, singular], božuru [dual, locative], božurěxъ [locative, plural], božure [singular, vocative], božura [dual, vocative], božuri [plural, vocative]
  1. (South Slavic) peony, Paeonia officinalis Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "божур"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: божур (božur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: божур (božur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "бо́жур"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: бо́жур (bóžur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: бо́жур (bóžur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бо̀жӯр",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бо̀жӯр",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бо̀жӯр"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bòžūr",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: bòžūr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: bòžūr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "božúr",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: božúr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "božúr",
            "2": "božȗr"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: božúr, božȗr (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: božúr, božȗr (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "bozhure",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: bozhure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: bozhure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ohu",
            "2": "bazsár",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Hungarian: bazsár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Hungarian: bazsár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "bazsarózsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: bazsarózsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: bazsarózsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bujor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: bujor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: bujor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bogъ",
        "3": "*urъ",
        "t1": "god"
      },
      "expansion": "*bogъ (“god”) + *urъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Παιών",
        "t": "Paean, the physician of the gods"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paean, the physician of the gods”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bogъ (“god”) + *urъ. Interestingly, the word peony also includes a divine notion. Compare Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paean, the physician of the gods”), related to παιών (paiṓn, “a physician”), from which the word peony is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuromъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuromь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/božurъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peony, Paeonia officinalis"
      ],
      "id": "en-božurъ-sla-pro-noun-ztJDQ1GQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "peony",
          "peony"
        ],
        [
          "Paeonia officinalis",
          "Paeonia officinalis"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "South Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Slavic) peony, Paeonia officinalis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "božurъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "божур"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: божур (božur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: божур (božur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "бо́жур"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: бо́жур (bóžur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: бо́жур (bóžur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бо̀жӯр",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бо̀жӯр",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бо̀жӯр"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bòžūr",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: bòžūr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: bòžūr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "božúr",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: božúr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "božúr",
            "2": "božȗr"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: božúr, božȗr (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: božúr, božȗr (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "bozhure",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: bozhure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: bozhure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ohu",
            "2": "bazsár",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Hungarian: bazsár",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Hungarian: bazsár"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "bazsarózsa"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: bazsarózsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: bazsarózsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bujor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: bujor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: bujor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bogъ",
        "3": "*urъ",
        "t1": "god"
      },
      "expansion": "*bogъ (“god”) + *urъ",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Παιών",
        "t": "Paean, the physician of the gods"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paean, the physician of the gods”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bogъ (“god”) + *urъ. Interestingly, the word peony also includes a divine notion. Compare Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paean, the physician of the gods”), related to παιών (paiṓn, “a physician”), from which the word peony is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuromъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuromь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božurěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "božuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/božurъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic compound terms",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
        "sla-pro:Plants",
        "sla-pro:Saxifragales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peony, Paeonia officinalis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peony",
          "peony"
        ],
        [
          "Paeonia officinalis",
          "Paeonia officinalis"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "South Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Slavic) peony, Paeonia officinalis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "božurъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for božurъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.