"běgъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See běgъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*bʰegʷ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ- Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=c}} Forms: bě̑gъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], bě̑gъ [nominative, singular], bě̑ga [dual, nominative], bě̑dzi [nominative, plural], bě̑ga [genitive, singular], běgù [dual, genitive], bě̃gъ [genitive, plural], bě̑gu [dative, singular], běgomà [dative, dual], běgòmъ [dative, plural], bě̑gъ [accusative, singular], bě̑ga [accusative, dual], bě̑gy [accusative, plural], bě̑gъmь [instrumental, singular], bě̑gomь [instrumental, singular], běgomà [dual, instrumental], běgý [instrumental, plural], bě̑dzě [locative, singular], běgù [dual, locative], bědzě̃xъ [locative, plural], běže [singular, vocative], bě̑ga [dual, vocative], bě̑dzi [plural, vocative]
  1. flight, escape Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-běgъ-sla-pro-noun-b9G1hfzk Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 45 55
  2. run Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-běgъ-sla-pro-noun-rLolUSEA Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 45 55

Download JSON data for běgъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "бег"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: бег (bjeh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: бег (bjeh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "бег"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: бег (beg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: бег (beg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "біг"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: біг (bih)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: біг (bih)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бяг"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: бяг (bjag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: бяг (bjag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "бег"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: бег (beg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: бег (beg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бије̑г",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бије̑г",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бије̑г, бе̑г"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bijȇg",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: bijȇg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: bijȇg, bȇg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "běh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: běh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: běh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "běh"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: běh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: běh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "bieg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: bieg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: bieg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bieg"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: bieg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: bieg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "biég"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: biég",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: biég"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰegʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bě̑gъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑ga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑dzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑ga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̃gъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑ga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑dzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědzě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑ga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑dzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/běgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flight, escape"
      ],
      "id": "en-běgъ-sla-pro-noun-b9G1hfzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "flight",
          "flight"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "run"
      ],
      "id": "en-běgъ-sla-pro-noun-rLolUSEA",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "běgъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "бег"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: бег (bjeh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: бег (bjeh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "бег"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: бег (beg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: бег (beg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "біг"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: біг (bih)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: біг (bih)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бяг"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: бяг (bjag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: бяг (bjag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "бег"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: бег (beg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: бег (beg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "бије̑г",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бије̑г",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: бије̑г, бе̑г"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bijȇg",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: bijȇg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: bijȇg, bȇg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "běh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: běh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: běh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "běh"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: běh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: běh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "bieg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: bieg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: bieg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bieg"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: bieg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: bieg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "biég"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: biég",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: biég"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰegʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bě̑gъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑ga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑dzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑ga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̃gъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑ga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑gomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑dzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běgù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědzě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běže",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑ga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bě̑dzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/běgъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flight, escape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flight",
          "flight"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "run"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "běgъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.