abьje in Proto-Slavic

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Etymology: Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root *abʰ-. Compare Sanskrit अह्नाय (ahnāya, “instantly, at once”), Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, “at once”), ἄφνω (áphnō, “suddenly”). Compare also Old Novgorodian абьно (abĭno, “if, when”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|sa|अह्नाय|t=instantly, at once}} Sanskrit अह्नाय (ahnāya, “instantly, at once”), {{cog|grc|ἄφαρ|t=at once}} Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, “at once”), {{cog|zle-ono|абьно||if, when}} Old Novgorodian абьно (abĭno, “if, when”) Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|adverb}} *abьje

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "abije",
              "word": "абиѥ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Bulgarian",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "roman": "àbie",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "а̀бие"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Church Slavonic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "abije",
              "word": "абие"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Church Slavonic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "abije",
              "word": "абиѥ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Church Slavonic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "raw_tags": [
                "Russian recension"
              ],
              "roman": "abĭje",
              "word": "абьѥ"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "roman": "abje",
                  "word": "абие"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Russian",
                  "lang_code": "ru",
                  "roman": "ábije",
                  "tags": [
                    "obsolete"
                  ],
                  "word": "а́бие"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old East Slavic",
              "lang_code": "orv",
              "raw_tags": [
                "learned borrowing",
                "learned"
              ],
              "roman": "abije",
              "word": "абие"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अह्नाय",
        "t": "instantly, at once"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अह्नाय (ahnāya, “instantly, at once”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄφαρ",
        "t": "at once"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, “at once”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "абьно",
        "3": "",
        "4": "if, when"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Novgorodian абьно (abĭno, “if, when”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root *abʰ-. Compare Sanskrit अह्नाय (ahnāya, “instantly, at once”), Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, “at once”), ἄφνω (áphnō, “suddenly”).\nCompare also Old Novgorodian абьно (abĭno, “if, when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "*abьje",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abьje",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immediately, at once"
      ],
      "id": "en-abьje-sla-pro-adv-fSZUkaQ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "at once",
          "at once"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "South Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Slavic) immediately, at once"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abьje"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "abije",
              "word": "абиѥ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Bulgarian",
              "lang_code": "bg",
              "roman": "àbie",
              "tags": [
                "obsolete"
              ],
              "word": "а̀бие"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Church Slavonic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "abije",
              "word": "абие"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Church Slavonic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "abije",
              "word": "абиѥ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Church Slavonic",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "raw_tags": [
                "Russian recension"
              ],
              "roman": "abĭje",
              "word": "абьѥ"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
                  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
                  "roman": "abje",
                  "word": "абие"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Russian",
                  "lang_code": "ru",
                  "roman": "ábije",
                  "tags": [
                    "obsolete"
                  ],
                  "word": "а́бие"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old East Slavic",
              "lang_code": "orv",
              "raw_tags": [
                "learned borrowing",
                "learned"
              ],
              "roman": "abije",
              "word": "абие"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अह्नाय",
        "t": "instantly, at once"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अह्नाय (ahnāya, “instantly, at once”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄφαρ",
        "t": "at once"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, “at once”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "абьно",
        "3": "",
        "4": "if, when"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Novgorodian абьно (abĭno, “if, when”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European root *abʰ-. Compare Sanskrit अह्नाय (ahnāya, “instantly, at once”), Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, “at once”), ἄφνω (áphnō, “suddenly”).\nCompare also Old Novgorodian абьно (abĭno, “if, when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "*abьje",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abьje",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic adverbs",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Southern regional Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immediately, at once"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "at once",
          "at once"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "South Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Slavic) immediately, at once"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abьje"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"abьje" meaning in Proto-Slavic

Adverb