"-gъda" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See -gъda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From earlier *-da with possible influence of word *godъ. Compare Lithuanian kas (“who, what”), kada (“when”), Sanskrit क (ka, “who”), कदा (kadā, “when”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lt|kas||who, what}} Lithuanian kas (“who, what”), {{cog|sa|क||who}} Sanskrit क (ka, “who”) Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|suffix|cat2=adverb-forming suffixes}} *-gъda
  1. Forms adverbs of time Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: -gъdy
    Sense id: en--gъda-sla-pro-suffix-UqhjT~EG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "who, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kas (“who, what”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क",
        "3": "",
        "4": "who"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क (ka, “who”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *-da with possible influence of word *godъ. Compare Lithuanian kas (“who, what”), kada (“when”), Sanskrit क (ka, “who”), कदा (kadā, “when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adverb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-gъda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-gъda",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kъ- (“who”) → *koda → *kogъda (“when”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jь (“he”) → *jeda → *jegъda (“when, if”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jьnъ (“other, another”) → *jьnogъda (“at another time, sometime”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "onъ → *onoda → *onogъda"
        },
        {
          "text": "ovъ → *ovogъda"
        },
        {
          "text": "sь (“this”) → *segъda (“now”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "tъ (“that”) → *togъda (“then”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vьśь (“all”) → *vьśegъda (“always, anytime”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adverbs of time"
      ],
      "id": "en--gъda-sla-pro-suffix-UqhjT~EG",
      "links": [
        [
          "adverbs",
          "adverbs#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-gъdy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-gъda"
}
{
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "who, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kas (“who, what”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क",
        "3": "",
        "4": "who"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क (ka, “who”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *-da with possible influence of word *godъ. Compare Lithuanian kas (“who, what”), kada (“when”), Sanskrit क (ka, “who”), कदा (kadā, “when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adverb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-gъda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-gъda",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic adverb-forming suffixes",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kъ- (“who”) → *koda → *kogъda (“when”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jь (“he”) → *jeda → *jegъda (“when, if”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jьnъ (“other, another”) → *jьnogъda (“at another time, sometime”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "onъ → *onoda → *onogъda"
        },
        {
          "text": "ovъ → *ovogъda"
        },
        {
          "text": "sь (“this”) → *segъda (“now”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "tъ (“that”) → *togъda (“then”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vьśь (“all”) → *vьśegъda (“always, anytime”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adverbs of time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adverbs",
          "adverbs#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-gъdy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-gъda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -gъda meaning in Proto-Slavic (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.