See ętro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ętro meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian"
},
"expansion": "(Russian)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: ꙗтро (jatro) (Russian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl."
},
"expansion": "(pl.)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ꙗтро",
"t": "liver, (pl.) entrails"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ꙗтро (jatro, “liver, (pl.) entrails”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ꙗтро (jatro, “liver, (pl.) entrails”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "я́тро",
"3": "ятро́",
"t2": "entrails, eggs"
},
"expansion": "Russian: я́тро (játro), ятро́ (jatró, “entrails, eggs”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: я́тро (játro), ятро́ (jatró, “entrails, eggs”), pl. я́тра (játra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ятро́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ятро́ (jatró)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ятро́ (jatró)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "је̏тра",
"pos": "pl.",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: је̏тра (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dubrovnik"
},
"expansion": "(Dubrovnik)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: је̏тра (pl.); је̑тра (pl.) (Dubrovnik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Dubrovnik"
},
"expansion": "(Dubrovnik)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Latin: jȅtra (pl.); jȇtra (pl.) (Dubrovnik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jẹ́tra",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jẹ́tra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jẹ́tra"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jẹ́tra (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jẹ́tra (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "játry",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: játry (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: játry (pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "játra",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Czech: játra (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: játra (pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "jǫtră",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Polabian: jǫtră (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: jǫtră (pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jętry",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jętry (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jętry (pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jatrá"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jatrá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jatrá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "jitrza"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: jitrza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: jitrza"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jatra",
"3": "jětro"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jatra, jětro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jatra, jětro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jětša",
"3": "jětšo"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jětša, jětšo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jětša, jětšo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*entrá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *entrá",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁entrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁entrom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "instran",
"t": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian instran (“fat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आन्त्र",
"g": "n",
"t": "intestine",
"tr": "āntrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आन्त्र n (āntrá, “intestine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔντερα",
"g": "n",
"pos": "pl.",
"t": "entrails"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔντερα n (éntera, “entrails”, pl.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *entrá, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entrom.\nBaltic cognates include Old Prussian instran (“fat”).\nIndo-European cognates include Sanskrit आन्त्र n (āntrá, “intestine”), Ancient Greek ἔντερα n (éntera, “entrails”, pl.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ę̄trò",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trò",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄tròma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄tròmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trò",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trъ̀mь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄tròmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄tròma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃try",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trò",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ę̄trò",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ętro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liver"
],
"id": "en-ętro-sla-pro-noun-669IqXJX",
"links": [
[
"liver",
"liver"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ę̄drò"
},
{
"word": "ǭtrà"
},
{
"word": "ǭtrò"
},
{
"word": "ǭtròba"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ętro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian"
},
"expansion": "(Russian)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: ꙗтро (jatro) (Russian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl."
},
"expansion": "(pl.)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ꙗтро",
"t": "liver, (pl.) entrails"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ꙗтро (jatro, “liver, (pl.) entrails”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ꙗтро (jatro, “liver, (pl.) entrails”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "я́тро",
"3": "ятро́",
"t2": "entrails, eggs"
},
"expansion": "Russian: я́тро (játro), ятро́ (jatró, “entrails, eggs”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: я́тро (játro), ятро́ (jatró, “entrails, eggs”), pl. я́тра (játra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ятро́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ятро́ (jatró)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ятро́ (jatró)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "је̏тра",
"pos": "pl.",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: је̏тра (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dubrovnik"
},
"expansion": "(Dubrovnik)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: је̏тра (pl.); је̑тра (pl.) (Dubrovnik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Dubrovnik"
},
"expansion": "(Dubrovnik)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "Latin: jȅtra (pl.); jȇtra (pl.) (Dubrovnik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jẹ́tra",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jẹ́tra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jẹ́tra"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jẹ́tra (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jẹ́tra (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "játry",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: játry (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: játry (pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "játra",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Czech: játra (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: játra (pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "jǫtră",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Polabian: jǫtră (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: jǫtră (pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jętry",
"pos": "pl."
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jętry (pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jętry (pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jatrá"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jatrá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jatrá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "jitrza"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: jitrza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: jitrza"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jatra",
"3": "jětro"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jatra, jětro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jatra, jětro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jětša",
"3": "jětšo"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jětša, jětšo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jětša, jětšo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*entrá"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *entrá",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁entrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁entrom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "instran",
"t": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian instran (“fat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आन्त्र",
"g": "n",
"t": "intestine",
"tr": "āntrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आन्त्र n (āntrá, “intestine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔντερα",
"g": "n",
"pos": "pl.",
"t": "entrails"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔντερα n (éntera, “entrails”, pl.)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *entrá, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entrom.\nBaltic cognates include Old Prussian instran (“fat”).\nIndo-European cognates include Sanskrit आन्त्र n (āntrá, “intestine”), Ancient Greek ἔντερα n (éntera, “entrails”, pl.).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ę̄trò",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trò",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄tròma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄tròmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trò",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trъ̀mь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄tròmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄tròma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃try",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trò",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̃trě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ę̄trà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ę̄trò",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ętro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ę̄drò"
},
{
"word": "ǭtrà"
},
{
"word": "ǭtrò"
},
{
"word": "ǭtròba"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sla-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"liver"
],
"links": [
[
"liver",
"liver"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ętro"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.