"čьrmь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See čьrmь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: PIE word *kʷŕ̥mis Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis (“worm”). Etymology templates: {{PIE word|sla-pro|kʷŕ̥mis}} PIE word *kʷŕ̥mis, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kírmis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kírmis}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*kʷŕ̥mis|t=worm}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis (“worm”)
  1. worm Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-čьrmь-sla-pro-noun-ua8Xr0~F Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: čьrmelь Derived forms (*čьrmiti): čьrmľenъ Derived forms (*čьrmъ): čьrmakъ Derived forms (*čьrmьnъ): čьrmьnakъ, čьrmьněti, čьrmьnica, čьrmьnikъ, čьrmьnъkъ, čьrmьnovati, čьrmьňь, čьrmьnь
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "*цьрмь<g:m><t:worm>",
            "3": "цьрмь<g:f><t:red cloth>",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: *цьрмь m (*ćĭrmĭ, “worm”), ⇒ цьрмь f (ćĭrmĭ, “red cloth”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: *цьрмь m (*ćĭrmĭ, “worm”), ⇒ цьрмь f (ćĭrmĭ, “red cloth”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "čȓm",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: čȓm",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "čȓm",
            "2": "čȓn"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: čȓm, čȓn (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: čȓm, čȓn (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "czerń<t:worms in rotting meat>",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Polish: czerń (“worms in rotting meat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Polish: czerń (“worms in rotting meat”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "črm<qq:dialectal><t:big wasp>"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: črm (“big wasp”) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: črm (“big wasp”) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "kʷŕ̥mis"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *kʷŕ̥mis",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kírmis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kírmis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷŕ̥mis",
        "t": "worm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis (“worm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *kʷŕ̥mis\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis (“worm”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьrmь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "čьrmelь"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmiti",
          "word": "čьrmľenъ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
          "word": "čьrmьnakъ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
          "word": "čьrmьněti"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
          "word": "čьrmьnica"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
          "word": "čьrmьnikъ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
          "word": "čьrmьnъkъ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
          "word": "čьrmьnovati"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
          "word": "čьrmьňь"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
          "word": "čьrmьnь"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*čьrmъ",
          "word": "čьrmakъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worm"
      ],
      "id": "en-čьrmь-sla-pro-noun-ua8Xr0~F",
      "links": [
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "čьrmь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "čьrmelь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmiti",
      "word": "čьrmľenъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
      "word": "čьrmьnakъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
      "word": "čьrmьněti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
      "word": "čьrmьnica"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
      "word": "čьrmьnikъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
      "word": "čьrmьnъkъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
      "word": "čьrmьnovati"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
      "word": "čьrmьňь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmьnъ",
      "word": "čьrmьnь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*čьrmъ",
      "word": "čьrmakъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "*цьрмь<g:m><t:worm>",
            "3": "цьрмь<g:f><t:red cloth>",
            "der2": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: *цьрмь m (*ćĭrmĭ, “worm”), ⇒ цьрмь f (ćĭrmĭ, “red cloth”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: *цьрмь m (*ćĭrmĭ, “worm”), ⇒ цьрмь f (ćĭrmĭ, “red cloth”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "čȓm",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: čȓm",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "čȓm",
            "2": "čȓn"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: čȓm, čȓn (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: čȓm, čȓn (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "czerń<t:worms in rotting meat>",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Polish: czerń (“worms in rotting meat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Polish: czerń (“worms in rotting meat”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "črm<qq:dialectal><t:big wasp>"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: črm (“big wasp”) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: črm (“big wasp”) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "kʷŕ̥mis"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *kʷŕ̥mis",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kírmis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kírmis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷŕ̥mis",
        "t": "worm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis (“worm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *kʷŕ̥mis\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kírmis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis (“worm”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьrmь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷŕ̥mis",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "sla-pro:Worms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worm",
          "worm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "čьrmь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for čьrmь meaning in Proto-Slavic (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.