golvьnъ

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *golvьnъ (hard)

Definite declension of *golvьnъ (hard)

golvьnъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
golvьna (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
golvьno (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
golvьna (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
golvьny (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
golvьna (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
golvьnu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
golvьně (dative feminine indefinite singular)
golvьnu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
golvьnъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
golvьnǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
golvьno (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
golvьnomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
golvьnojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
golvьnomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
golvьně (indefinite locative masculine singular)
golvьně (feminine indefinite locative singular)
golvьně (indefinite locative neuter singular)
golvьne (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
golvьno (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
golvьno (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
golvьna (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
golvьně (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
golvьně (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
golvьnu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
golvьnu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
golvьnu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
golvьnoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
golvьnama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
golvьnoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
golvьna (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
golvьně (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
golvьně (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
golvьnoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
golvьnama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
golvьnoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
golvьnu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
golvьnu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
golvьnu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
golvьna (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
golvьně (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
golvьně (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
golvьni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
golvьny (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
golvьna (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
golvьnъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
golvьnъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
golvьnъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
golvьnomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
golvьnamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
golvьnomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
golvьny (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
golvьny (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
golvьna (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
golvьny (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
golvьnami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
golvьny (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
golvьněxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
golvьnaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
golvьněxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
golvьni (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
golvьny (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
golvьna (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
golvьnъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
golvьnaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
golvьnoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
golvьnajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
golvьnyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
golvьnajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
golvьnujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
golvьněji (dative definite feminine singular)
golvьnujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
golvьnъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
golvьnǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
golvьnoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
golvьnyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
golvьnǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
golvьnyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
golvьnějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
golvьněji (definite feminine locative singular)
golvьnějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
golvьnъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
golvьnaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
golvьnoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
golvьnaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
golvьněji (definite dual feminine nominative)
golvьněji (definite dual neuter nominative)
golvьnuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
golvьnuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
golvьnuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
golvьnyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
golvьnyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
golvьnyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
golvьnaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
golvьněji (accusative definite dual feminine)
golvьněji (accusative definite dual neuter)
golvьnyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
golvьnyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
golvьnyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
golvьnuju (definite dual locative masculine)
golvьnuju (definite dual feminine locative)
golvьnuju (definite dual locative neuter)
golvьnaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
golvьněji (definite dual feminine vocative)
golvьněji (definite dual neuter vocative)
golvьniji (definite masculine nominative plural)
golvьnyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
golvьnaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
golvьnъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
golvьnъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
golvьnъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
golvьnyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
golvьnyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
golvьnyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
golvьnyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
golvьnyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
golvьnaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
golvьnyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
golvьnyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
golvьnyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
golvьnyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
golvьnyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
golvьnyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
golvьniji (definite masculine plural vocative)
golvьnyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
golvьnaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: гало́ўны (halóŭny)

Russian: головно́й (golovnój)

Ukrainian: голо́вний (holóvnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: главьнъ (glavĭnŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰳⰾⰰⰲⱐⱀⱏ (glavĭnŭ)

Bulgarian: главен (glaven)

Macedonian: главен (glaven)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: гла̀внӣ

Latin script: glàvnī

Slovene: gláven

West Slavic:

Old Czech: hlavný, hlavní

Czech: hlavní

desctree

Old Polish: główny
Polish: główny
Silesian: głōwny

Slovak: hlavný

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: główny

Slovincian: glówny


tъlstъ

tъ̑lstъ (canonical)
tъlstъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
tъlsta (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
tъlsto (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
tъlsta (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
tъlsty (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
tъlsta (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
tъlstu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
tъlstě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
tъlstu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
tъlstъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
tъlstǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
tъlsto (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
tъlstomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
tъlstojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
tъlstomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
tъlstě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
tъlstě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
tъlstě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
tъlste (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
tъlsto (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
tъlsto (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
tъlsta (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
tъlstě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
tъlstě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
tъlstu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
tъlstu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
tъlstu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
tъlstoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
tъlstama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
tъlstoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
tъlsta (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
tъlstě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
tъlstě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
tъlstoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
tъlstama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
tъlstoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
tъlstu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
tъlstu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
tъlstu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
tъlsta (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
tъlstě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
tъlstě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
tъlsti (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
tъlsty (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
tъlsta (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
tъlstъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
tъlstъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
tъlstъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
tъlstomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
tъlstamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
tъlstomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
tъlsty (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
tъlsty (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
tъlsta (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
tъlsty (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
tъlstami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
tъlsty (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
tъlstěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
tъlstaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
tъlstěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
tъlsti (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
tъlsty (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
tъlsta (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
tъlstъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
tъlstaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
tъlstoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
tъlstajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
tъlstyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
tъlstajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
tъlstujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
tъlstěji (dative definite feminine singular)
tъlstujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
tъlstъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
tъlstǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
tъlstoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
tъlstyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
tъlstǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
tъlstyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
tъlstějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
tъlstěji (definite feminine locative singular)
tъlstějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
tъlstъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
tъlstaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
tъlstoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
tъlstaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
tъlstěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
tъlstěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
tъlstuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
tъlstuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
tъlstuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
tъlstyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
tъlstyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
tъlstyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
tъlstaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
tъlstěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
tъlstěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
tъlstyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
tъlstyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
tъlstyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
tъlstuju (definite dual locative masculine)
tъlstuju (definite dual feminine locative)
tъlstuju (definite dual locative neuter)
tъlstaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
tъlstěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
tъlstěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
tъlstiji (definite masculine nominative plural)
tъlstyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
tъlstaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
tъlstъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
tъlstъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
tъlstъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
tъlstyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
tъlstyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
tъlstyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
tъlstyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
tъlstyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
tъlstaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
tъlstyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
tъlstyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
tъlstyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
tъlstyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
tъlstyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
tъlstyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
tъlstiji (definite masculine plural vocative)
tъlstyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
tъlstaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *tъlstъ (hard)

Definite declension of *tъlstъ (hard)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: тълстъ (tŭlstŭ)

Belarusian: то́ўсты (tóŭsty)

Russian: то́лстый (tólstyj)

Ukrainian: то́встий (tóvstyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: тлъстъ (tlŭstŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱅⰾⱏⱄⱅⱏ (tlŭstŭ)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ту̑ст

Latin script: tȗst

Slovene: tȏlst

West Slavic:

Kashubian: tołsti, tolsti

Old Czech: tlustý

Czech: tlustý

Polabian: tåustĕ

desctree

Old Polish: tłusty
Polish: tłusty
→ Belarusian: тлу́сты (tlústy)
→ Carpathian Rusyn: тлустый (tlustŷj)
→ Ukrainian: тлу́стий (tlústyj)
Silesian: tusty

Slovak: tlstý

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: tłusty

Upper Sorbian: tołsty

Has been compared with Lithuanian tul̃žti (“to inflate, to swell”), Latvian tùlzt (“to swell”). Possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *tъlpa (“crowd”).
The ending *-stъ is of uncertain origin (see there for discussion).


tixъ

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *tixъ (hard)

Definite declension of *tixъ (hard)

tixъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
tixa (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
tixo (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
tixa (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
tixy (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
tixa (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
tixu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
tiśě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
tixu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
tixъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
tixǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
tixo (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
tixomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
tixojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
tixomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
tiśě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
tiśě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
tiśě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
tiše (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
tixo (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
tixo (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
tixa (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
tiśě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
tiśě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
tixu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
tixu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
tixu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
tixoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
tixama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
tixoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
tixa (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
tiśě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
tiśě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
tixoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
tixama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
tixoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
tixu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
tixu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
tixu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
tixa (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
tiśě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
tiśě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
tiśi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
tixy (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
tixa (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
tixъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
tixъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
tixъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
tixomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
tixamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
tixomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
tixy (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
tixy (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
tixa (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
tixy (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
tixami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
tixy (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
tiśěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
tixaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
tiśěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
tiśi (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
tixy (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
tixa (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
tixъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
tixaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
tixoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
tixajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
tixyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
tixajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
tixujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
tiśěji (dative definite feminine singular)
tixujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
tixъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
tixǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
tixoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
tixyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
tixǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
tixyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
tiśějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
tiśěji (definite feminine locative singular)
tiśějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
tixъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
tixaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
tixoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
tixaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
tiśěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
tiśěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
tixuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
tixuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
tixuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
tixyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
tixyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
tixyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
tixaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
tiśěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
tiśěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
tixyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
tixyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
tixyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
tixuju (definite dual locative masculine)
tixuju (definite dual feminine locative)
tixuju (definite dual locative neuter)
tixaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
tiśěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
tiśěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
tiśiji (definite masculine nominative plural)
tixyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
tixaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
tixъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
tixъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
tixъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
tixyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
tixyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
tixyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
tixyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
tixyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
tixaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
tixyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
tixyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
tixyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
tixyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
tixyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
tixyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
tiśiji (definite masculine plural vocative)
tixyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
tixaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: тихыи (tixyi)

Old Ruthenian: тихый (tixyj)

Belarusian: ці́хі (cíxi)

Ukrainian: ти́хий (týxyj)

Russian: ти́хий (tíxij)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: тихъ (tixŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱅⰻⱈⱏ (tixŭ)

Bulgarian: тих (tih)

Macedonian: тих (tih)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ти̏х

Latin script: tȉh

Slovene: tȋh (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: tichý

Czech: tichý

Old Polish: cich

Polish: cichy

Slovak: tichý

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: ćichi

Lower Sorbian: śichy

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *teišus. Cognate with Lithuanian teisus.

be:Аляксандр Мікалаевіч Булыка


gъrdъ

gъ̑rdъ (canonical)
c (accent-paradigm)
gъ̑rdъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
gъ̑rda (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
gъ̑rdo (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
gъ̑rda (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
gъ̑rdy (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
gъ̑rda (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
gъ̑rdu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
gъ̑rdě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
gъ̑rdu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
gъ̑rdъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
gъ̑rdǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
gъ̑rdo (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
gъ̑rdomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
gъ̑rdojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
gъ̑rdomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
gъ̑rdě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
gъ̑rdě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
gъ̑rdě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
gъ̑rde (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
gъ̑rdo (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
gъ̑rdo (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
gъ̑rda (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
gъ̑rdě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
gъ̑rdě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
gъ̑rdu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
gъ̑rdu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
gъ̑rdu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
gъ̑rdoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
gъ̑rdama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
gъ̑rdoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
gъ̑rda (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
gъ̑rdě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
gъ̑rdě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
gъ̑rdoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
gъ̑rdama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
gъ̑rdoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
gъ̑rdu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
gъ̑rdu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
gъ̑rdu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
gъ̑rda (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
gъ̑rdě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
gъ̑rdě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
gъ̑rdi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
gъ̑rdy (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
gъ̑rda (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
gъ̑rdъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
gъ̑rdъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
gъ̑rdъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
gъ̑rdomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
gъ̑rdamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
gъ̑rdomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
gъ̑rdy (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
gъ̑rdy (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
gъ̑rda (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
gъ̑rdy (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
gъ̑rdami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
gъ̑rdy (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
gъ̑rděxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
gъ̑rdaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
gъ̑rděxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
gъ̑rdi (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
gъ̑rdy (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
gъ̑rda (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
c (accent-paradigm)
gъ̑rdъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
gъ̑rdaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
gъ̑rdoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
gъ̑rdajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
gъ̑rdyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
gъ̑rdajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
gъ̑rdujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
gъ̑rději (dative definite feminine singular)
gъ̑rdujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
gъ̑rdъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
gъ̑rdǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
gъ̑rdoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
gъ̑rdyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
gъ̑rdǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
gъ̑rdyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
gъ̑rdějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
gъ̑rději (definite feminine locative singular)
gъ̑rdějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
gъ̑rdъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
gъ̑rdaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
gъ̑rdoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
gъ̑rdaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
gъ̑rději (definite dual feminine nominative)
gъ̑rději (definite dual neuter nominative)
gъ̑rduju (definite dual genitive masculine)
gъ̑rduju (definite dual feminine genitive)
gъ̑rduju (definite dual genitive neuter)
gъ̑rdyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
gъ̑rdyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
gъ̑rdyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
gъ̑rdaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
gъ̑rději (accusative definite dual feminine)
gъ̑rději (accusative definite dual neuter)
gъ̑rdyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
gъ̑rdyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
gъ̑rdyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
gъ̑rduju (definite dual locative masculine)
gъ̑rduju (definite dual feminine locative)
gъ̑rduju (definite dual locative neuter)
gъ̑rdaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
gъ̑rději (definite dual feminine vocative)
gъ̑rději (definite dual neuter vocative)
gъ̑rdiji (definite masculine nominative plural)
gъ̑rdyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
gъ̑rdaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
gъ̑rdъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
gъ̑rdъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
gъ̑rdъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
gъ̑rdyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
gъ̑rdyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
gъ̑rdyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
gъ̑rdyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
gъ̑rdyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
gъ̑rdaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
gъ̑rdyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
gъ̑rdyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
gъ̑rdyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
gъ̑rdyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
gъ̑rdyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
gъ̑rdyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
gъ̑rdiji (definite masculine plural vocative)
gъ̑rdyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
gъ̑rdaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

Indefinite declension of *gъrdъ (hard, accent paradigm c)

Definite declension of *gъrdъ (hard, accent paradigm c)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: го́рды (hórdy)

Russian: го́рдый (górdyj)

Ukrainian: го́рдий (hórdyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: гръдъ (grŭdŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱏⰴⱏ (grŭdŭ)

Macedonian: горд (gord)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: гр̑д

Latin: gȓd

Slovene: gȓd (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: hrdý

Czech: hrdý

→ Polish: hardy

→ Kashubian: hardy

Middle Polish: gardy

Kashubian: hardi, gardi

Slovak: hrdý

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: gjardy

Upper Sorbian: hordy

Derksen reconstructs Proto-Balto-Slavic *gurˀdus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥dus, *gʷrd-o- (“slow, heavy, tired”), see also Lithuanian gurdùs, Latvian gur̃ds (“tired”), Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow”). The problem here is Slavic mobility with circumflex.


širokъ

širòkъ (canonical)
c (accent-paradigm)
širokъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
široka (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
široko (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
široka (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
široky (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
široka (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
široku (dative indefinite masculine singular)
širocě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
široku (dative indefinite neuter singular)
širokъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
širokǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
široko (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
širokomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
širokojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
širokomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
širocě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
širocě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
širocě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
široče (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
široko (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
široko (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
široka (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
širocě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
širocě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
široku (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
široku (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
široku (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
širokoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
širokama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
širokoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
široka (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
širocě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
širocě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
širokoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
širokama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
širokoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
široku (dual indefinite locative masculine)
široku (dual feminine indefinite locative)
široku (dual indefinite locative neuter)
široka (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
širocě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
širocě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
široci (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
široky (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
široka (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
širokъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
širokъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
širokъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
širokomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
širokamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
širokomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
široky (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
široky (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
široka (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
široky (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
širokami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
široky (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
širocěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
širokaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
širocěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
široci (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
široky (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
široka (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
c (accent-paradigm)
širokъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
širokaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
širokoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
širokajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
širokyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
širokajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
širokujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
širocěji (dative definite feminine singular)
širokujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
širokъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
širokǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
širokoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
širokyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
širokǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
širokyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
širocějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
širocěji (definite feminine locative singular)
širocějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
širokъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
širokaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
širokoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
širokaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
širocěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
širocěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
širokuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
širokuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
širokuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
širokyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
širokyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
širokyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
širokaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
širocěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
širocěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
širokyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
širokyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
širokyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
širokuju (definite dual locative masculine)
širokuju (definite dual feminine locative)
širokuju (definite dual locative neuter)
širokaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
širocěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
širocěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
širociji (definite masculine nominative plural)
širokyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
širokaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
širokъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
širokъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
širokъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
širokyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
širokyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
širokyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
širokyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
širokyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
širokaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
širokyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
širokyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
širokyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
širokyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
širokyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
širokyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
širociji (definite masculine plural vocative)
širokyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
širokaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

Indefinite declension of *širokъ (hard, accent paradigm c)

Definite declension of *širokъ (hard, accent paradigm c)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: широкъ (širokŭ)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: широкїй (širokij)
Belarusian: шыро́кі (šyróki)
Carpathian Rusyn: широ́кый (šyrókŷj), шыро́кый (šŷrókŷj)
Ukrainian: широ́кий (šyrókyj)

Russian: широ́кий (širókij)

Old Novgorodian: широке (široke)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: широкъ (širokŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱎⰻⱃⱁⰽⱏ (širokŭ)

Bulgarian: широк (širok)

Macedonian: широк (širok)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: шѝрок

Latin script: šìrok

Slovene: širȍk (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: široký
Czech: široký

Old Polish: szyroki
Polish: szeroki
→ Old Ruthenian: шеро́кїй (šerókij)
Silesian: szyroki

Slovak: široký

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: szeroczi

Slovincian: szërôkjy

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: šyroki

Upper Sorbian: šěroki

Formed as *širь (“scope, vast”) + *-okъ.


tǫpъ

tǫ̑pъ (canonical)
tǫpъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
tǫpa (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
tǫpo (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
tǫpa (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
tǫpy (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
tǫpa (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
tǫpu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
tǫpě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
tǫpu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
tǫpъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
tǫpǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
tǫpo (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
tǫpomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
tǫpojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
tǫpomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
tǫpě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
tǫpě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
tǫpě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
tǫpe (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
tǫpo (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
tǫpo (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
tǫpa (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
tǫpě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
tǫpě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
tǫpu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
tǫpu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
tǫpu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
tǫpoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
tǫpama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
tǫpoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
tǫpa (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
tǫpě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
tǫpě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
tǫpoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
tǫpama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
tǫpoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
tǫpu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
tǫpu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
tǫpu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
tǫpa (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
tǫpě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
tǫpě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
tǫpi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
tǫpy (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
tǫpa (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
tǫpъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
tǫpъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
tǫpъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
tǫpomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
tǫpamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
tǫpomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
tǫpy (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
tǫpy (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
tǫpa (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
tǫpy (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
tǫpami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
tǫpy (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
tǫpěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
tǫpaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
tǫpěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
tǫpi (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
tǫpy (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
tǫpa (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
tǫpъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
tǫpaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
tǫpoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
tǫpajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
tǫpyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
tǫpajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
tǫpujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
tǫpěji (dative definite feminine singular)
tǫpujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
tǫpъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
tǫpǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
tǫpoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
tǫpyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
tǫpǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
tǫpyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
tǫpějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
tǫpěji (definite feminine locative singular)
tǫpějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
tǫpъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
tǫpaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
tǫpoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
tǫpaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
tǫpěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
tǫpěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
tǫpuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
tǫpuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
tǫpuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
tǫpyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
tǫpyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
tǫpyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
tǫpaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
tǫpěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
tǫpěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
tǫpyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
tǫpyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
tǫpyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
tǫpuju (definite dual locative masculine)
tǫpuju (definite dual feminine locative)
tǫpuju (definite dual locative neuter)
tǫpaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
tǫpěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
tǫpěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
tǫpiji (definite masculine nominative plural)
tǫpyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
tǫpaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
tǫpъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
tǫpъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
tǫpъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
tǫpyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
tǫpyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
tǫpyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
tǫpyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
tǫpyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
tǫpaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
tǫpyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
tǫpyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
tǫpyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
tǫpyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
tǫpyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
tǫpyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
tǫpiji (definite masculine plural vocative)
tǫpyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
tǫpaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *tǫpъ (hard)

Definite declension of *tǫpъ (hard)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: тупъ (tupŭ)

Belarusian: тупы́ (tupý)

Russian: тупо́й (tupój)

Ukrainian: тупи́й (tupýj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: тѫпъ (tǫpŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱅⱘⱂⱏ (tǫpŭ)

Bulgarian: тъп (tǎp)

Macedonian: тап (tap)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: туп

Latin script: tup

Slovene: tȍp (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: tupý

Czech: tupý

Kashubian: tãpi

Old Polish: tępy

Polish: tępy

Silesian: tympy

Slovak: tupý

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: tupy

Upper Sorbian: tupy

Non-Slavic:

→ Romanian: tâmp

Perhaps from a nasal infix of Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push, to stamp”) or *(s)tep- (“to beat, to thrush”). Often speculated as a cognate of Lithuanian tamprùs (“tough, resilient”), Old Norse þambr (“thick, swollen”). Possibly further akin to Proto-Slavic *stǫpati (“to step onto”), Proto-Germanic *stampōną (“to stamp”) with s-mobile.


silьnъ

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *silьnъ (hard)

Definite declension of *silьnъ (hard)

silьnъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
silьna (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
silьno (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
silьna (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
silьny (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
silьna (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
silьnu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
silьně (dative feminine indefinite singular)
silьnu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
silьnъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
silьnǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
silьno (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
silьnomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
silьnojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
silьnomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
silьně (indefinite locative masculine singular)
silьně (feminine indefinite locative singular)
silьně (indefinite locative neuter singular)
silьne (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
silьno (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
silьno (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
silьna (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
silьně (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
silьně (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
silьnu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
silьnu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
silьnu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
silьnoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
silьnama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
silьnoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
silьna (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
silьně (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
silьně (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
silьnoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
silьnama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
silьnoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
silьnu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
silьnu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
silьnu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
silьna (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
silьně (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
silьně (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
silьni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
silьny (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
silьna (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
silьnъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
silьnъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
silьnъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
silьnomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
silьnamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
silьnomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
silьny (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
silьny (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
silьna (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
silьny (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
silьnami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
silьny (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
silьněxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
silьnaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
silьněxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
silьni (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
silьny (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
silьna (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
silьnъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
silьnaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
silьnoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
silьnajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
silьnyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
silьnajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
silьnujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
silьněji (dative definite feminine singular)
silьnujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
silьnъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
silьnǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
silьnoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
silьnyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
silьnǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
silьnyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
silьnějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
silьněji (definite feminine locative singular)
silьnějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
silьnъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
silьnaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
silьnoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
silьnaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
silьněji (definite dual feminine nominative)
silьněji (definite dual neuter nominative)
silьnuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
silьnuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
silьnuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
silьnyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
silьnyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
silьnyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
silьnaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
silьněji (accusative definite dual feminine)
silьněji (accusative definite dual neuter)
silьnyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
silьnyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
silьnyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
silьnuju (definite dual locative masculine)
silьnuju (definite dual feminine locative)
silьnuju (definite dual locative neuter)
silьnaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
silьněji (definite dual feminine vocative)
silьněji (definite dual neuter vocative)
silьniji (definite masculine nominative plural)
silьnyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
silьnaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
silьnъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
silьnъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
silьnъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
silьnyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
silьnyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
silьnyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
silьnyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
silьnyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
silьnaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
silьnyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
silьnyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
silьnyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
silьnyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
silьnyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
silьnyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
silьniji (definite masculine plural vocative)
silьnyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
silьnaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: сі́льны (sílʹny) (rare)

Russian: си́льный (sílʹnyj)

Ukrainian: си́льний (sýlʹnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: сильнъ (silĭnŭ)

Bulgarian: си́лен (sílen)

Macedonian: си́лен (sílen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: си̑лан

Latin script: sȋlan

Slovene: sȋlen (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Kashubian: sëlny

Old Czech: silný

Czech: silný

desctree

Old Polish: silny
Polish: silny
Silesian: siylny

Slovak: silný

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: sylny (archaic)

Upper Sorbian: sylny


ortь

c (accent-paradigm)
ȏrtь (nominative singular)
ȏrti (dual nominative)
ȏrti (nominative plural)
ortí (genitive singular)
ortьjù (dual genitive)
ortь̀jь (genitive plural)
ȏrti (dative singular)
ortьmà (dative dual)
ȏrtьmъ (dative plural)
ȏrtь (accusative singular)
ȏrti (accusative dual)
ȏrti (accusative plural)
ortьjǫ́ (instrumental singular)
ortьmà (dual instrumental)
ortьmì (instrumental plural)
ortí (locative singular)
ortьjù (dual locative)
ȏrtьxъ (locative plural)
orti (singular vocative)
ȏrti (dual vocative)
ȏrti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: раць (racʹ)

Russian: рать (ratʹ) (poetic, archaic)

Ukrainian: рать (ratʹ) (poetic, dated)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: рать (ratĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱃⰰⱅⱐ (ratĭ)

Bulgarian: рат (rat) (antiquated)

Macedonian: рат (rat) (archaic)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ра̏т

Latin script: rȁt

West Slavic:

Czech: rať

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to stir, rise”) + *-tь. Compare Latvian errueties (“get angry”).
Other Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek ἔρις (éris, “quarrel”), ἐρίζω (erízō, “to challenge, to dispute”) and Sanskrit ऋति (ṛti, “attack”).


kolě

East Slavic:

Belarusian: калі́ (kalí)

desc

Russian: ко́ли (kóli, “if”), коли́ (kolí, “when”), коль (kolʹ, “if”)

Carpathian Rusyn: коли (koly, “if/when”)

Ukrainian: коли́ (kolý)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Cyrillic: коли (koli), коль (kolĭ)

Glagolitic: ⰽⱁⰾⰹ (koli)

Bulgarian: коле (kole)

Slovene: kòli

*ko + *li. The first part is the pronoun Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, the second part of the compound is the Slavic particle *li.


(j)esenь

ȅsenь (canonical feminine)
c (accent-paradigm)
ȅsenь (nominative singular)
jȅsenь (nominative singular)
ȅseni (dual nominative)
jȅseni (dual nominative)
ȅseni (nominative plural)
jȅseni (nominative plural)
esení (genitive singular)
jesení (genitive singular)
esenьjù (dual genitive)
jesenьjù (dual genitive)
eseňu (dual genitive)
jeseňu (dual genitive)
esenь̀jь (genitive plural)
jesenь̀jь (genitive plural)
ȅseni (dative singular)
jȅseni (dative singular)
esenьmà (dative dual)
jesenьmà (dative dual)
ȅsenьmъ (dative plural)
jȅsenьmъ (dative plural)
ȅsenь (accusative singular)
jȅsenь (accusative singular)
ȅseni (accusative dual)
jȅseni (accusative dual)
ȅseni (accusative plural)
jȅseni (accusative plural)
esenьjǫ́ (instrumental singular)
jesenьjǫ́ (instrumental singular)
esenьmà (dual instrumental)
jesenьmà (dual instrumental)
esenьmì (instrumental plural)
jesenьmì (instrumental plural)
esení (locative singular)
jesení (locative singular)
esenьjù (dual locative)
jesenьjù (dual locative)
eseňu (dual locative)
jeseňu (dual locative)
ȅsenьxъ (locative plural)
jȅsenьxъ (locative plural)
eseni (singular vocative)
jeseni (singular vocative)
ȅseni (dual vocative)
jȅseni (dual vocative)
ȅseni (plural vocative)
jȅseni (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: осень (osenĭ)

Belarusian: во́сень (vósjenʹ)

Russian: о́сень (ósenʹ)

Carpathian Rusyn: осї́нь (osjínʹ)

Ukrainian: о́сінь (ósinʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: ѥсень (jesenĭ)

→ Old Ruthenian: есень (esenʹ)

Bulgarian: е́сен (ésen)

Macedonian: есен (esen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: је̏се̄н

Latin script: jȅsēn

Slovene: jesén

West Slavic:

Czech: jeseň

Kashubian: jeséń

Polabian: jisin

Polish: jesień

Old Slovak: jeseň

Pannonian Rusyn: єшень (ješenʹ)

Slovak: jeseň

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *esenis, *asenis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-. Cognate with Sudovian asenis, Old Prussian assanis, Proto-Germanic *azaniz.


plěsnь

plěsnь (nominative singular)
plěsni (dual nominative)
plěsni (nominative plural)
plěsni (genitive singular)
plěsnьju (dual genitive)
plěsnьjь (genitive plural)
plěsni (dative singular)
plěsnьma (dative dual)
plěsnьmъ (dative plural)
plěsnь (accusative singular)
plěsni (accusative dual)
plěsni (accusative plural)
plěsnьjǫ (instrumental singular)
plěsnьma (dual instrumental)
plěsnьmi (instrumental plural)
plěsni (locative singular)
plěsnьju (dual locative)
plěsnьxъ (locative plural)
plěsni (singular vocative)
plěsni (dual vocative)
plěsni (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: пле́сня (pljésnja)

Russian: пле́сень (plésenʹ)

Ukrainian: плісня́ (plisnjá)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Cyrillic: плѣшнь (plěšnĭ)

Bulgarian: пле́сен (plésen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: плијесан

Latin script: plijesan, (čakavisch) plešnja

Slovene: plệsən (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: plésn

Czech: plíseň

Old Polish: pleśń

Polish: pleśń

Silesian: pleś

Polabian: plesĕn

Slovak: pleseň

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: plěseń

Upper Sorbian: plěsń, plěsnje

Cognate with Lithuanian pelė̃sis and Latvian pelēt


dьnьsь

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: дьньсь (dĭnĭsĭ), денесь (denesĭ)

Russian: (obsolete) днесь (dnesʹ)

Ukrainian: (obsolete) днесь (dnesʹ)

Carpathian Rusyn: днесь (dnesʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Cyrillic: дьньсь (dĭnĭsĭ)

Glagolitic: ⰴⱐⱀⱐⱄⱐ (dĭnĭsĭ)

Bulgarian: днес (dnes), де́нес (dénes) (dialectal), дънъс (dǎnǎs) (dialectal)

Macedonian: денес (denes)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: данас

Latin script: dànas

Chakavian danȁs

Slovene: dánes (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: dnes
Czech: dnes

desctree

Old Polish: dzińsia
Polish: dzisiaj
Silesian: dzisioj

Old Slovak: dnes

desc

Pannonian Rusyn: днєш (dnješ) (obsolete)

Slovak: dnes

Polabian: dans

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: dzys, dzysô

Slovincian: dzys

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: źinsa

Upper Sorbian: dźens, dźensa

днеска

*dьnьsьka (*dьnьsь + *-ka (“pronomial suffix for manner/amount”))

⇒ Pannonian Rusyn: нєшка

Pannonian Rusyn: днєшка (dnješka) (obsolete)

сього́дні

*sego dьne (genitive of *sь dьnь); Ukrainian


nastrojь

nastrojь (nominative singular)
nastroji (dual nominative)
nastrojьje (nominative plural)
nastroji (genitive singular)
nastrojьju (dual genitive)
nastrojьjь (genitive plural)
nastroji (dative singular)
nastrojьma (dative dual)
nastrojьmъ (dative plural)
nastrojь (accusative singular)
nastroji (accusative dual)
nastroji (accusative plural)
nastrojьmь (instrumental singular)
nastrojьma (dual instrumental)
nastrojьmi (instrumental plural)
nastroji (locative singular)
nastrojьju (dual locative)
nastrojьxъ (locative plural)
nastroji (singular vocative)
nastroji (dual vocative)
nastrojьje (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: настрои (nastroi)

Belarusian: настро́й (nastrój)

Russian: настро́й (nastrój)

Ukrainian: на́стрій (nástrij)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Cyrillic: настрои (nastroi)

Glagolitic: [Term?]

Bulgarian: настрой (nastroj)

Macedonian: настрои (nastroi)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: настроj

Latin script: nastroj

Slovene: nastrój

West Slavic:

Czech: nástroj

Polish: nastrój

Slovak: nástroj

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian:

From Proto-Slavic *na- + *strojь, see *strojiti.


rědъkъ

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *rědъkъ (hard)

Definite declension of *rědъkъ (hard)

rědъkъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
rědъka (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
rědъko (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
rědъka (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
rědъky (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
rědъka (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
rědъku (dative indefinite masculine singular)
rědъkě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
rědъku (dative indefinite neuter singular)
rědъkъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
rědъkǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
rědъko (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
rědъkomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
rědъkojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
rědъkomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
rědъkě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
rědъkě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
rědъkě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
rědъke (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
rědъko (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
rědъko (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
rědъka (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
rědъkě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
rědъkě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
rědъku (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
rědъku (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
rědъku (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
rědъkoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
rědъkama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
rědъkoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
rědъka (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
rědъkě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
rědъkě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
rědъkoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
rědъkama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
rědъkoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
rědъku (dual indefinite locative masculine)
rědъku (dual feminine indefinite locative)
rědъku (dual indefinite locative neuter)
rědъka (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
rědъkě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
rědъkě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
rědъki (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
rědъky (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
rědъka (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
rědъkъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
rědъkъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
rědъkъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
rědъkomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
rědъkamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
rědъkomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
rědъky (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
rědъky (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
rědъka (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
rědъky (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
rědъkami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
rědъky (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
rědъkěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
rědъkaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
rědъkěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
rědъki (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
rědъky (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
rědъka (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
rědъkъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
rědъkaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
rědъkoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
rědъkajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
rědъkyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
rědъkajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
rědъkujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
rědъkěji (dative definite feminine singular)
rědъkujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
rědъkъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
rědъkǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
rědъkoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
rědъkyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
rědъkǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
rědъkyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
rědъkějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
rědъkěji (definite feminine locative singular)
rědъkějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
rědъkъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
rědъkaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
rědъkoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
rědъkaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
rědъkěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
rědъkěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
rědъkuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
rědъkuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
rědъkuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
rědъkyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
rědъkyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
rědъkyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
rědъkaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
rědъkěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
rědъkěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
rědъkyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
rědъkyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
rědъkyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
rědъkuju (definite dual locative masculine)
rědъkuju (definite dual feminine locative)
rědъkuju (definite dual locative neuter)
rědъkaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
rědъkěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
rědъkěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
rědъkiji (definite masculine nominative plural)
rědъkyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
rědъkaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
rědъkъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
rědъkъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
rědъkъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
rědъkyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
rědъkyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
rědъkyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
rědъkyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
rědъkyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
rědъkaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
rědъkyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
rědъkyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
rědъkyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
rědъkyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
rědъkyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
rědъkyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
rědъkiji (definite masculine plural vocative)
rědъkyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
rědъkaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *рѣдъкъ (*rědŭkŭ)

Old Ruthenian: рѣдкїй (rědkij)

Belarusian: рэ́дкі (rédki)

Carpathian Rusyn: рїдкы́й (rjidkŷ́j)

Ukrainian: рідки́й (ridkýj)

Russian: ре́дкий (rédkij)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: рѣдъкъ (rědŭkŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱃⱑⰴⱏⰽⱏ (rědŭkŭ)

Bulgarian: ря́дък (rjádǎk)

Macedonian: редок (redok)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ре́дак, рије́дак

Latin script: rédak, rijédak

Slovene: rẹ́dək (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: řiedký

Czech: řídký

Polabian: *ŕodťĕ

Polish: rzadki

Slovak: riedky

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: rědki

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rēdas, *rētas. By surface analysis, *rě̃dъ + *-ъkъ. Cognate with Latvian rēds, rets, Lithuanian retas.


pędlo

pę̀dlo (canonical neuter)
a (accent-paradigm)
pę̀dlo (nominative singular)
pę̀dlě (dual nominative)
pę̀dla (nominative plural)
pę̀dla (genitive singular)
pę̀dlu (dual genitive)
pę̀dlъ (genitive plural)
pę̀dlu (dative singular)
pę̀dloma (dative dual)
pę̀dlomъ (dative plural)
pę̀dlo (accusative singular)
pę̀dlě (accusative dual)
pę̀dla (accusative plural)
pę̀dlъmь (instrumental singular)
pę̀dlomь (instrumental singular)
pę̀dloma (dual instrumental)
pę̀dlȳ (instrumental plural)
pę̀dlě (locative singular)
pę̀dlu (dual locative)
pę̀dlě̄xъ (locative plural)
pę̀dlo (singular vocative)
pę̀dlě (dual vocative)
pę̀dla (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: пя́ла (pjála)

desc

Russian: пя́ло (pjálo), пяльцы (pjalʹcy)

Ukrainian: п’яло (pʺjalo)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пропело

Latin script: propelo

West Slavic:

Czech: padla pl (obsolete)

Polish: piądło

Slovak: piadlo


zorkъ

zȏrkъ (canonical masculine)
zorkъ (nominative singular)
zorka (dual nominative)
zorci (nominative plural)
zorka (genitive singular)
zorku (dual genitive)
zorkъ (genitive plural)
zorku (dative singular)
zorkoma (dative dual)
zorkomъ (dative plural)
zorkъ (accusative singular)
zorka (accusative dual)
zorky (accusative plural)
zorkъmь (instrumental singular)
zorkomь (instrumental singular)
zorkoma (dual instrumental)
zorky (instrumental plural)
zorcě (locative singular)
zorku (dual locative)
zorcěxъ (locative plural)
zorče (singular vocative)
zorka (dual vocative)
zorci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: зо́рак (zórak)

Russian: зо́рок (zórok) (dialectal)

Ukrainian:

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: зракъ (zrakŭ)

Bulgarian: зрак (zrak)

→ Russian: зрак (zrak) (obsolete)

Macedonian: зрак (zrak)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: зра̑к, зра̏ка

Latin script: zrȃk, zrȁka

Slovene: zràk

West Slavic:

Old Czech: zrak

Czech: zrak

desctree

Old Polish: zrok
⇒ Polish: wzrok
→ Belarusian: зрок (zrok)
Silesian: zdrok

Slovak: zrak


pelnъ

pȇlnъ (canonical masculine)
pelnъ (nominative singular)
pelna (dual nominative)
pelni (nominative plural)
pelna (genitive singular)
pelnu (dual genitive)
pelnъ (genitive plural)
pelnu (dative singular)
pelnoma (dative dual)
pelnomъ (dative plural)
pelnъ (accusative singular)
pelna (accusative dual)
pelny (accusative plural)
pelnъmь (instrumental singular)
pelnomь (instrumental singular)
pelnoma (dual instrumental)
pelny (instrumental plural)
pelně (locative singular)
pelnu (dual locative)
pelněxъ (locative plural)
pelne (singular vocative)
pelna (dual vocative)
pelni (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: полонъ (polonŭ)

Old Ruthenian: поло́нъ (polón)

Belarusian: пало́н (palón)

Carpathian Rusyn: пōлон (pōlon)

Ukrainian: поло́н (polón)

desc

Russian: (archaic, poetic) поло́н (polón)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: плѣнъ (plěnŭ)

Bulgarian: плен (plen)

Macedonian: плен (plen)

→ Old Ruthenian: плѣнъ (plěn)

Carpathian Rusyn: плїн (pljin)

→ Russian: плен (plen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пле̑н, плије̑н

Latin: plȇn, plijȇn

Slovene: plen

West Slavic:

Kashubian: plón

Old Czech: plen

Czech: plen

Old Polish: plon

Polish: plon

→ Old Ruthenian: плїонъ (pljon)

Belarusian: плён (pljon)

Silesian: plōn

Slovak: plen

Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-, *pl̥n-. Cognates include Lithuanian pel̃nas (“profit”), Sanskrit पणते (paṇate, “to barter, negotiate”), Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”), German feil (“vendible, for sale”)


sormъ

sȏrmъ (canonical masculine)
c (accent-paradigm)
sȏrmъ (nominative singular)
sȏrma (dual nominative)
sȏrmi (nominative plural)
sȏrma (genitive singular)
sormù (dual genitive)
sõrmъ (genitive plural)
sȏrmu (dative singular)
sormomà (dative dual)
sormòmъ (dative plural)
sȏrmъ (accusative singular)
sȏrma (accusative dual)
sȏrmy (accusative plural)
sȏrmъmь (instrumental singular)
sȏrmomь (instrumental singular)
sormomà (dual instrumental)
sormý (instrumental plural)
sȏrmě (locative singular)
sormù (dual locative)
sormě̃xъ (locative plural)
sorme (singular vocative)
sȏrma (dual vocative)
sȏrmi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: соромъ (soromŭ)

Belarusian: со́рам (sóram)

Russian: соро́м (soróm) (regional or dated)

Ukrainian: со́ром (sórom)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: срамъ (sramŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱄⱃⰰⰿⱏ (sramŭ)

Macedonian: срам (sram)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: сра̑м

Latin script: srȃm

Slovene: srȃm (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech:

Slovak:

Old Polish: srom

Polish: srom

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: srom

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śarmas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer(H)- (“pain, harm”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *harmaz (“harm”), Persian شرم (šarm, “shame”). Probably further akin to Latvian sērmelis (“terror”).
Formally comparable with Lithuanian šarmá (“hoarfrost”), but uncertain if related.


krasьnъ

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *krasьnъ (hard)

Definite declension of *krasьnъ (hard)

krasьnъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
krasьna (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
krasьno (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
krasьna (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
krasьny (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
krasьna (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
krasьnu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
krasьně (dative feminine indefinite singular)
krasьnu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
krasьnъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
krasьnǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
krasьno (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
krasьnomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
krasьnojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
krasьnomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
krasьně (indefinite locative masculine singular)
krasьně (feminine indefinite locative singular)
krasьně (indefinite locative neuter singular)
krasьne (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
krasьno (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
krasьno (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
krasьna (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
krasьně (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
krasьně (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
krasьnu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
krasьnu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
krasьnu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
krasьnoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
krasьnama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
krasьnoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
krasьna (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
krasьně (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
krasьně (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
krasьnoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
krasьnama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
krasьnoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
krasьnu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
krasьnu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
krasьnu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
krasьna (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
krasьně (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
krasьně (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
krasьni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
krasьny (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
krasьna (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
krasьnъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
krasьnъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
krasьnъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
krasьnomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
krasьnamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
krasьnomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
krasьny (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
krasьny (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
krasьna (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
krasьny (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
krasьnami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
krasьny (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
krasьněxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
krasьnaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
krasьněxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
krasьni (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
krasьny (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
krasьna (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
krasьnъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
krasьnaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
krasьnoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
krasьnajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
krasьnyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
krasьnajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
krasьnujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
krasьněji (dative definite feminine singular)
krasьnujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
krasьnъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
krasьnǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
krasьnoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
krasьnyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
krasьnǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
krasьnyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
krasьnějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
krasьněji (definite feminine locative singular)
krasьnějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
krasьnъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
krasьnaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
krasьnoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
krasьnaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
krasьněji (definite dual feminine nominative)
krasьněji (definite dual neuter nominative)
krasьnuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
krasьnuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
krasьnuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
krasьnyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
krasьnyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
krasьnyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
krasьnaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
krasьněji (accusative definite dual feminine)
krasьněji (accusative definite dual neuter)
krasьnyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
krasьnyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
krasьnyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
krasьnuju (definite dual locative masculine)
krasьnuju (definite dual feminine locative)
krasьnuju (definite dual locative neuter)
krasьnaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
krasьněji (definite dual feminine vocative)
krasьněji (definite dual neuter vocative)
krasьniji (definite masculine nominative plural)
krasьnyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
krasьnaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
krasьnъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
krasьnъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
krasьnъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
krasьnyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
krasьnyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
krasьnyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
krasьnyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
krasьnyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
krasьnaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
krasьnyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
krasьnyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
krasьnyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
krasьnyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
krasьnyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
krasьnyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
krasьniji (definite masculine plural vocative)
krasьnyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
krasьnaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: кра́сьнъ (krásĭnŭ), кра́сьнꙑи (krásĭnyi)

Old Ruthenian: кра́сный (krásnyj)

Belarusian: кра́сны (krásny)

Carpathian Rusyn: кра́сный (krásnŷj)

Ukrainian: кра́сний (krásnyj)

Russian: кра́сный (krásnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: красьнъ (krasĭnŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰽⱃⰰⱄⱐⱀⱏ (krasĭnŭ)

Bulgarian: кра́сен (krásen) (archaic, poetic)

Macedonian: красен (krasen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кра̑сан

Latin script: krȃsan

Slovene: krásen

West Slavic:

Old Czech: krásný

Czech: krásný

Polish: kraśny, krasny

Slovak: krásny

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: krasny

Lower Sorbian: kšasny


-ь

-ь f Forms nouns: (canonical)
-ь (nominative singular)
-i (dual nominative)
-i (nominative plural)
-i (genitive singular)
-ьju (dual genitive)
-ьjь (genitive plural)
-i (genitive plural)
-i (dative singular)
-ьma (dative dual)
-ьmъ (dative plural)
-ь (accusative singular)
-i (accusative dual)
-i (accusative plural)
-ьjǫ (instrumental singular)
-ьma (dual instrumental)
-ьmi (instrumental plural)
-i (locative singular)
-ьju (dual locative)
-ьxъ (locative plural)
-i (singular vocative)
-i (dual vocative)
-i (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: -ь (-ĭ)

Old Ruthenian: -ь (-ʹ)

Belarusian: -ь (-ʹ)

Ukrainian: -ь (-ʹ)

Russian: -ь (-ʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: -ь (-ĭ)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is, from Proto-Indo-European *-is. Cognate with Lithuanian -is, Old Prussian -is.

glǫbь ← *glǫbъ (“deep”)

golь ← *golъ (“naked, nude, bare; bald”)

bělь ← *bělъ (“white”)

glušь ← *gluxъ (“deaf”)

moldь ← *moldъ (“young”)

četvьrtь (“quarter”) ← *četvьrtъ (“fourth”)

kopanь ← *kopanъ ← *kopati (“to dig”)

oranь ← *oranъ ← *orati (“to plow/plough”)

dьranь ← *dьranъ ← *dьrati (“to tear, flay”)

opuxlь ← *opuxlъ ← *opuxnǫti

orsědlь ← *orsědlъ ← *orsěsti

obuvь (“footwear”) ← **obovь ← *obuti (“to put on footwear”)

blędь ← *blęsti (pres. *blędǫ)

gręzь ← *gręzti (pres. *gręzǫ)

rěčь ← *reťi (“to say”) (pres. *rekǫ)

mazь ← *mazati (“to smear”) (pres. *mažǫ)


xvorstъ

xvõrstъ (canonical masculine)
b (accent-paradigm)
xvõrstъ (nominative singular)
xvōrstà (dual nominative)
xvōrstì (nominative plural)
xvōrstà (genitive singular)
xvōrstù (dual genitive)
xvõrstъ (genitive plural)
xvōrstù (dative singular)
xvōrstòma (dative dual)
xvōrstòmъ (dative plural)
xvõrstъ (accusative singular)
xvōrstà (accusative dual)
xvōrstỳ (accusative plural)
xvōrstъ̀mь (instrumental singular)
xvōrstòmь (instrumental singular)
xvōrstòma (dual instrumental)
xvõrsty (instrumental plural)
xvōrstě̀ (locative singular)
xvōrstù (dual locative)
xvõrstěxъ (locative plural)
xvorste (singular vocative)
xvōrstà (dual vocative)
xvōrstì (plural vocative)

East Slavic: хворостъ (xvorostŭ)

Belarusian: хво́раст (xvórast)

Russian: хво́рост (xvórost)

Ukrainian: хворо́ст (xvoróst)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: хврастъ (xvrastŭ)

Bulgarian: храст (hrast)

Macedonian:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: хра̑ст

Latin script: hrȃst

Slovene: hrást

West Slavic:

Old Czech: chvrast

Czech: chrast

Kashubian: chróst, chwarzt

Polish: chrust

Slovak: chrast

Slovincian: chróst

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: chróst

Non-Slavic:

→ Romanian: vreasc

* From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kšwáršta (“?”);
* Perhaps cognate with Proto-West Germanic *hursti (“thicket; wood; grove; nest”);
* Unknown.


pormъ

pormъ (nominative singular)
porma (dual nominative)
pormi (nominative plural)
porma (genitive singular)
pormu (dual genitive)
pormъ (genitive plural)
pormu (dative singular)
pormoma (dative dual)
pormomъ (dative plural)
pormъ (accusative singular)
porma (accusative dual)
pormy (accusative plural)
pormъmь (instrumental singular)
pormomь (instrumental singular)
pormoma (dual instrumental)
pormy (instrumental plural)
pormě (locative singular)
pormu (dual locative)
porměxъ (locative plural)
porme (singular vocative)
porma (dual vocative)
pormi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: поромъ (poromŭ)

Belarusian: паро́м (paróm)

Russian: поро́м (poróm), паро́м (paróm)

Ukrainian: поро́м (poróm)

South Slavic:

Russian Church Slavonic: прамъ (pramŭ)

Bulgarian: прам (pram)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пра̏м

Latin script: prȁm

West Slavic:

Old Czech: *prám

Czech: prám

→ Middle High German: prâm

→ Middle Low German: prām

German Low German: Prahm

→ German: Prahm

→ Estonian: praam

→ Middle Dutch: praem

Dutch: praam

→ English: praam, pram

→ Finnish: proomu

→ Old Norse: prámr

Danish: pram

→ Icelandic: prammi

Icelandic: prámur

Norwegian Nynorsk: pram

Swedish: pråm

Polish: prom

Slovak: prám

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: prama

From Proto-Indo-European *pórmos, also found in Proto-Germanic *farmaz (“fare; load, cargo”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to cross over”).


lěsъ

lě̑sъ (canonical masculine)
c (accent-paradigm)
lě̑sъ (nominative singular)
lě̑sa (dual nominative)
lě̑si (nominative plural)
lě̑sa (genitive singular)
lěsù (dual genitive)
lě̃sъ (genitive plural)
lě̑su (dative singular)
lěsomà (dative dual)
lěsòmъ (dative plural)
lě̑sъ (accusative singular)
lě̑sa (accusative dual)
lě̑sy (accusative plural)
lě̑sъmь (instrumental singular)
lě̑somь (instrumental singular)
lěsomà (dual instrumental)
lěsý (instrumental plural)
lě̑sě (locative singular)
lěsù (dual locative)
lěsě̃xъ (locative plural)
lěse (singular vocative)
lě̑sa (dual vocative)
lě̑si (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desctree

Old East Slavic: лѣсъ (lěsŭ)
Old Ruthenian: лѣсъ (lěs)
Belarusian: лес (ljes)
Carpathian Rusyn: лїс (ljis)
Ukrainian: ліс (lis)
Russian: лес (les)

Old Novgorodian: *лѣсе (*lěse)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: лѣсъ (lěsŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰾⱑⱄⱏ (lěsŭ)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ле̑с, лије̑с

Latin script: lȇs, lijȇs

Slovene: lẹ̑s (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: les
Czech: les

Old Polish: las
Polish: las
Silesian: las

Old Slovak: les
Pannonian Rusyn: лєс (ljes)
Slovak: les

Polabian: ľos

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: las

Slovincian: las

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: lěs

Upper Sorbian: lěs

Perhaps cognate with Proto-Germanic *lēswō (“pasture”), in which case, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁s-u-.


krǫglъ

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *krǫglъ (hard)

Definite declension of *krǫglъ (hard)

krǫglъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
krǫgla (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
krǫglo (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
krǫgla (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
krǫgly (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
krǫgla (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
krǫglu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
krǫglě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
krǫglu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
krǫglъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
krǫglǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
krǫglo (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
krǫglomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
krǫglojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
krǫglomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
krǫglě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
krǫglě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
krǫglě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
krǫgle (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
krǫglo (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
krǫglo (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
krǫgla (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
krǫglě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
krǫglě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
krǫglu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
krǫglu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
krǫglu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
krǫgloma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
krǫglama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
krǫgloma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
krǫgla (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
krǫglě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
krǫglě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
krǫgloma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
krǫglama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
krǫgloma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
krǫglu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
krǫglu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
krǫglu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
krǫgla (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
krǫglě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
krǫglě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
krǫgli (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
krǫgly (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
krǫgla (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
krǫglъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
krǫglъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
krǫglъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
krǫglomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
krǫglamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
krǫglomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
krǫgly (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
krǫgly (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
krǫgla (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
krǫgly (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
krǫglami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
krǫgly (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
krǫglěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
krǫglaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
krǫglěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
krǫgli (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
krǫgly (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
krǫgla (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
krǫglъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
krǫglaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
krǫgloje (definite neuter nominative singular)
krǫglajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
krǫglyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
krǫglajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
krǫglujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
krǫglěji (dative definite feminine singular)
krǫglujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
krǫglъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
krǫglǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
krǫgloje (accusative definite neuter singular)
krǫglyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
krǫglǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
krǫglyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
krǫglějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
krǫglěji (definite feminine locative singular)
krǫglějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
krǫglъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
krǫglaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
krǫgloje (definite neuter singular vocative)
krǫglaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
krǫglěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
krǫglěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
krǫgluju (definite dual genitive masculine)
krǫgluju (definite dual feminine genitive)
krǫgluju (definite dual genitive neuter)
krǫglyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
krǫglyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
krǫglyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
krǫglaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
krǫglěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
krǫglěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
krǫglyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
krǫglyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
krǫglyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
krǫgluju (definite dual locative masculine)
krǫgluju (definite dual feminine locative)
krǫgluju (definite dual locative neuter)
krǫglaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
krǫglěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
krǫglěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
krǫgliji (definite masculine nominative plural)
krǫglyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
krǫglaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
krǫglъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
krǫglъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
krǫglъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
krǫglyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
krǫglyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
krǫglyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
krǫglyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
krǫglyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
krǫglaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
krǫglyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
krǫglyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
krǫglyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
krǫglyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
krǫglyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
krǫglyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
krǫgliji (definite masculine plural vocative)
krǫglyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
krǫglaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: кру́глы (krúhly)

Russian: кру́глый (krúglyj)

Ukrainian: кру́глий (krúhlyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: крѫглъ (krǫglŭ)

Bulgarian: кръ́гъл (krǎ́gǎl)

⇒ Macedonian: округол (okrugol)

⇒ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: окру́гао

Latin script: okrúgao

⇒ Slovene: okrọ́gel (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

⇒ Czech: okrouhlý

⇒ Kashubian: òkrãgłi

Old Polish: okrągły

Polish: okrągły

Silesian: ôkrōngły

⇒ Slovak: okrúhly

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian:


pravъ

pràvъ (canonical)
a (accent-paradigm)
pràvъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
pràva (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
pràvo (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
pràva (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
pràvy (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
pràva (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
pràvu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
pràvě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
pràvu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
pràvъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
pràvǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
pràvo (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
pràvomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
pràvojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
pràvomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
pràvě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
pràvě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
pràvě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
pràve (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
pràvo (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
pràvo (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
pràva (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
pràvě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
pràvě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
pràvu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
pràvu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
pràvu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
pràvoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
pràvama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
pràvoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
pràva (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
pràvě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
pràvě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
pràvoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
pràvama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
pràvoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
pràvu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
pràvu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
pràvu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
pràva (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
pràvě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
pràvě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
pràvi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
pràvy (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
pràva (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
pràvъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
pràvъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
pràvъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
pràvomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
pràvamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
pràvomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
pràvy (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
pràvy (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
pràva (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
pràvy (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
pràvami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
pràvy (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
pràvěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
pràvaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
pràvěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
pràvi (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
pràvy (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
pràva (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
a (accent-paradigm)
pràvъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
pràvaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
pràvoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
pràvajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
pràvyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
pràvajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
pràvujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
pràvěji (dative definite feminine singular)
pràvujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
pràvъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
pràvǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
pràvoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
pràvyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
pràvǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
pràvyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
pràvějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
pràvěji (definite feminine locative singular)
pràvějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
pràvъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
pràvaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
pràvoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
pràvaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
pràvěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
pràvěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
pràvuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
pràvuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
pràvuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
pràvyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
pràvyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
pràvyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
pràvaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
pràvěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
pràvěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
pràvyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
pràvyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
pràvyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
pràvuju (definite dual locative masculine)
pràvuju (definite dual feminine locative)
pràvuju (definite dual locative neuter)
pràvaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
pràvěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
pràvěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
pràviji (definite masculine nominative plural)
pràvyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
pràvaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
pràvъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
pràvъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
pràvъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
pràvyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
pràvyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
pràvyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
pràvyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
pràvyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
pràvaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
pràvyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
pràvyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
pràvyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
pràvyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
pràvyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
pràvyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
pràviji (definite masculine plural vocative)
pràvyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
pràvaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

Indefinite declension of *pravъ (hard, accent paradigm a)

Definite declension of *pravъ (hard, accent paradigm a)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: правꙑи (pravyi)

Belarusian: пра́вы (právy)

Russian: пра́вый (právyj)

Ukrainian: пра́вий (právyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: правъ (pravŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⰰⰲⱏ (pravŭ)

Bulgarian: прав (prav)

Macedonian: прав (prav)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пра̏в

Latin script: prȁv

Slovene: prȁv (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: pravý

Czech: pravý

Old Polish: praw

Polish: prawy

Slovak: pravý

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: prawi

Slovincian: prawy

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: prawy

Lower Sorbian: pšawy

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *prṓˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *preh₃-wo-s, from *per- (“to go over”). Probably cognate with Latin prōvincia from *prōv-inquos "vested with authority, having a right" from **prōvos "right, true".


čęstь

čę̑stь (canonical feminine)
c (accent-paradigm)
čę̑stь (nominative singular)
čę̑sti (dual nominative)
čę̑sti (nominative plural)
čęstí (genitive singular)
čęstьjù (dual genitive)
čęstь̀jь (genitive plural)
čę̑sti (dative singular)
čęstьmà (dative dual)
čę̑stьmъ (dative plural)
čę̑stь (accusative singular)
čę̑sti (accusative dual)
čę̑sti (accusative plural)
čęstьjǫ́ (instrumental singular)
čęstьmà (dual instrumental)
čęstьmì (instrumental plural)
čęstí (locative singular)
čęstьjù (dual locative)
čę̑stьxъ (locative plural)
čęsti (singular vocative)
čę̑sti (dual vocative)
čę̑sti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desctree

Old East Slavic: чѧсть, часть (častĭ)
Old Ruthenian: часть (častʹ)
Belarusian: часць (čascʹ)
Carpathian Rusyn: часть (častʹ)
Ukrainian: часть (častʹ)
Russian: часть (častʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: чѧсть

Bulgarian: част (čast)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: че̑ст, ⇒ чѐстица

Latin script: čȇst, ⇒ čèstica

Slovene:

West Slavic:

Old Czech: čiest, čěst

Czech: část

Old Polish: część
Polish: część
Silesian: czyńść

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: czãsc

Old Slovak: časť

Pannonian Rusyn: часц (časc)

Slovak: časť

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: časć

From the same source as *kǫsati (“to bite”).


těsnъ

tě̑snъ (canonical)
těsnъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
těsna (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
těsno (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
těsna (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
těsny (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
těsna (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
těsnu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
těsně (dative feminine indefinite singular)
těsnu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
těsnъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
těsnǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
těsno (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
těsnomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
těsnojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
těsnomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
těsně (indefinite locative masculine singular)
těsně (feminine indefinite locative singular)
těsně (indefinite locative neuter singular)
těsne (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
těsno (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
těsno (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
těsna (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
těsně (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
těsně (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
těsnu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
těsnu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
těsnu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
těsnoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
těsnama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
těsnoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
těsna (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
těsně (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
těsně (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
těsnoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
těsnama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
těsnoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
těsnu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
těsnu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
těsnu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
těsna (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
těsně (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
těsně (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
těsni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
těsny (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
těsna (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
těsnъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
těsnъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
těsnъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
těsnomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
těsnamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
těsnomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
těsny (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
těsny (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
těsna (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
těsny (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
těsnami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
těsny (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
těsněxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
těsnaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
těsněxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
těsni (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
těsny (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
těsna (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
těsnъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
těsnaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
těsnoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
těsnajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
těsnyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
těsnajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
těsnujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
těsněji (dative definite feminine singular)
těsnujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
těsnъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
těsnǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
těsnoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
těsnyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
těsnǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
těsnyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
těsnějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
těsněji (definite feminine locative singular)
těsnějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
těsnъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
těsnaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
těsnoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
těsnaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
těsněji (definite dual feminine nominative)
těsněji (definite dual neuter nominative)
těsnuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
těsnuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
těsnuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
těsnyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
těsnyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
těsnyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
těsnaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
těsněji (accusative definite dual feminine)
těsněji (accusative definite dual neuter)
těsnyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
těsnyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
těsnyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
těsnuju (definite dual locative masculine)
těsnuju (definite dual feminine locative)
těsnuju (definite dual locative neuter)
těsnaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
těsněji (definite dual feminine vocative)
těsněji (definite dual neuter vocative)
těsniji (definite masculine nominative plural)
těsnyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
těsnaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
těsnъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
těsnъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
těsnъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
těsnyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
těsnyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
těsnyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
těsnyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
těsnyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
těsnaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
těsnyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
těsnyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
těsnyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
těsnyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
těsnyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
těsnyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
těsniji (definite masculine plural vocative)
těsnyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
těsnaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *těsnъ (hard)

Definite declension of *těsnъ (hard)

East Slavic: тѣснъ (těsnŭ)

Belarusian: це́сны (cjésny)

Russian: те́сный (tésnyj)

Ukrainian: ті́сний (tísnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: тѣснъ (těsnŭ)

Bulgarian: те́сен (tésen)

Macedonian: тесен (tesen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: те́сан, тије́сан

Latin: tésan, tijésan

Slovene: tésən (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: těsný

Polish: ciasny

Slovak: tesný

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: śěsny

Upper Sorbian: ćěsny

From *těskъ (“pressing”) + *-nъ with loss of *-k- between *s and *n (compare Proto-Slavic *ěsnъ (“clear”)). Probably from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂y- (“to dunk, to knead”), akin to Proto-Slavic *tajati (“to melt, to precipitate”).


soltina

soltina (nominative singular)
soltině (dual nominative)
soltiny (nominative plural)
soltiny (genitive singular)
soltinu (dual genitive)
soltinъ (genitive plural)
soltině (dative singular)
soltinama (dative dual)
soltinamъ (dative plural)
soltinǫ (accusative singular)
soltině (accusative dual)
soltiny (accusative plural)
soltinojǫ (instrumental singular)
soltinǫ (instrumental singular)
soltinama (dual instrumental)
soltinami (instrumental plural)
soltině (locative singular)
soltinu (dual locative)
soltinasъ (locative plural)
soltinaxъ (locative plural)
soltino (singular vocative)
soltině (dual vocative)
soltiny (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: солоти́на (solotína) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: слатина (slatina)

Bulgarian: Слатина (Slatina) (toponym)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: сла̏тина

Latin script: slȁtina

Slovene: slatina

West Slavic:

Czech: slatina

Slovak: slatina

Non-Slavic:

Romanian: slatină