devętъ

devę̃tъ (canonical)
devętъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
devęta (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
devęto (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
devęta (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
devęty (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
devęta (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
devętu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
devętě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
devętu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
devętъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
devętǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
devęto (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
devętomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
devętojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
devętomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
devętě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
devętě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
devętě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
devęte (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
devęto (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
devęto (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
devęta (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
devętě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
devętě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
devętu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
devętu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
devętu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
devętoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
devętama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
devętoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
devęta (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
devętě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
devętě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
devętoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
devętama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
devętoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
devętu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
devętu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
devętu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
devęta (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
devętě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
devętě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
devęti (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
devęty (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
devęta (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
devętъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
devętъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
devętъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
devętomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
devętamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
devętomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
devęty (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
devęty (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
devęta (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
devęty (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
devętami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
devęty (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
devętěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
devętaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
devętěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
devęti (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
devęty (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
devęta (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
devętъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
devętaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
devętoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
devętajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
devętyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
devętajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
devętujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
devętěji (dative definite feminine singular)
devętujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
devętъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
devętǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
devętoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
devętyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
devętǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
devętyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
devętějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
devętěji (definite feminine locative singular)
devętějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
devętъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
devętaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
devętoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
devętaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
devętěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
devętěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
devętuju (definite dual genitive masculine)
devętuju (definite dual feminine genitive)
devętuju (definite dual genitive neuter)
devętyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
devętyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
devętyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
devętaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
devętěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
devętěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
devętyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
devętyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
devętyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
devętuju (definite dual locative masculine)
devętuju (definite dual feminine locative)
devętuju (definite dual locative neuter)
devętaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
devętěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
devętěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
devętiji (definite masculine nominative plural)
devętyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
devętaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
devętъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
devętъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
devętъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
devętyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
devętyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
devętyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
devętyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
devętyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
devętaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
devętyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
devętyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
devętyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
devętyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
devętyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
devętyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
devętiji (definite masculine plural vocative)
devętyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
devętaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

sla-decl-adj-table

Indefinite declension of *devętъ (hard)

Definite declension of *devętъ (hard)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: девѧтꙑи (devętyi)

Belarusian: дзевя́ты (dzjevjáty)

Russian: девя́тый (devjátyj)

Ukrainian: дев'я́тий (devʺjátyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Cyrillic: девѧтъ (devętŭ)

Glagolitic: ⰴⰵⰲⱔⱅⱏ (devętŭ)

Bulgarian: деве́ти (devéti)

Macedonian: деветти (devetti)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: дѐве̄тӣ

Latin script: dèvētī

Slovene: devẹ́ti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: devátý

Czech: devátý

desctree

Old Polish: dziewiąty
Polish: dziewiąty
Silesian: dziewiōnty

Old Slovak: deviaty

Slovak: deviaty

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: dzewiąti

Slovincian: dzêvjõty

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: dźewjaty

Lower Sorbian: źewjety

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dewin(t)as, reformed from earlier Proto-Balto-Slavic *newin(t)as (still preserved in Old Prussian, unless initial *n- is secondary and stems from Germanic influence) with *d- by analogy with Proto-Balto-Slavic *deśimtas (“tenth”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁newn-o- with introduced suffix *-tos. (Per Trubačev, from Proto-Indo-European *newentos, *newn̥tos.) Baltic cognates include Lithuanian deviñtas, Latvian devîts, devîtais, Old Prussian newīnts. Also cognate with Latin nōnus (“ninth”) as well as Ancient Greek ἔνατος (énatos, “ninth”), Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 (niunda, “ninth”), both with the same suffix *-tos.


Voldiměrъ

Voldiměrъ (nominative singular)
Voldiměra (dual nominative)
Voldiměri (nominative plural)
Voldiměra (genitive singular)
Voldiměru (dual genitive)
Voldiměrъ (genitive plural)
Voldiměru (dative singular)
Voldiměromъ (dative plural)
Voldiměrъ (accusative singular)
Voldiměra (accusative dual)
Voldiměry (accusative plural)
Voldiměry (instrumental plural)
Voldiměrě (locative singular)
Voldiměru (dual locative)
Voldiměrěxъ (locative plural)
Voldiměre (singular vocative)
Voldiměra (dual vocative)
Voldiměri (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: Володимѣръ (Volodiměrŭ)

Ukrainian: Володи́мир (Volodýmyr)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: Владимѣръ (Vladiměrŭ), Владимиръ (Vladimirŭ)

→ Belarusian: Уладзі́мер (Uladzímjer)

→ Russian: Влади́мир (Vladímir)

→ Romanian: Vladimir

Bulgarian: Владимир (Vladimir)

Macedonian: Владимир (Vladimir)

Serbo-Croatian: Владимир

Slovene: Vladimir

→ Ancient Greek: Βαλδίμερ (Baldímer)

West Slavic:

Czech: Vladimír

Kashubian: Włodzmiérz

Polish: Włodzimierz

Slovak: Vladimír

→ Lithuanian: valdýmiers

Superficially a compound of *vold- + *-měrъ. In both structure and semantics, the name is strikingly similar to the Germanic Waldemar, Woldemar (pre-Old High German *waldimӕ̄r-), for which reason some sources speculate it may be a borrowing or adaptation of that name.


Miroslavъ

Miroslàvъ (canonical masculine)
Miroslàva (feminine)
Miroslavъ (nominative singular)
Miroslava (dual nominative)
Miroslavi (nominative plural)
Miroslava (genitive singular)
Miroslavu (dual genitive)
Miroslavъ (genitive plural)
Miroslavu (dative singular)
Miroslavomъ (dative plural)
Miroslavъ (accusative singular)
Miroslava (accusative dual)
Miroslavy (accusative plural)
Miroslavy (instrumental plural)
Miroslavě (locative singular)
Miroslavu (dual locative)
Miroslavěxъ (locative plural)
Miroslave (singular vocative)
Miroslava (dual vocative)
Miroslavi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: Мирославъ (Miroslavŭ)

Old Ruthenian: Миросла́въ (Mirosláv)

Belarusian: Мірасла́ў (Mirasláŭ)

Ukrainian: Миросла́в (Myrosláv)

Russian: Миросла́в (Mirosláv)

Old Novgorodian: Мирославе (Miroslave), Миръславе (Mirŭslave), Мирславе (Mirslave)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: Миросла́в (Mirosláv)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: Ми̏рослав, Ми̏росав

Cyrillic script: Ми̏рослав, Ми̏росав

Latin script: Mȉroslav, Mȉrosav

West Slavic:

Old Czech: Miroslav

Czech: Miroslav

Polish: Mirosław

Slovak: Miroslav

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: Mirosław

Upper Sorbian: Měrosław

From *mȋrъ (“peace; world”) + *-o- + *slàva (“glory, fame”).

compound

uk:Гринчишин Дмитро Григорович


Živa

Živa (nominative singular)
Živě (dual nominative)
Živy (nominative plural)
Živy (genitive singular)
Živu (dual genitive)
Živъ (genitive plural)
Živě (dative singular)
Živama (dative dual)
Živamъ (dative plural)
Živǫ (accusative singular)
Živě (accusative dual)
Živy (accusative plural)
Živojǫ (instrumental singular)
Živǫ (instrumental singular)
Živama (dual instrumental)
Živami (instrumental plural)
Živě (locative singular)
Živu (dual locative)
Živasъ (locative plural)
Živaxъ (locative plural)
Živo (singular vocative)
Živě (dual vocative)
Živy (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: Жѝва (Žìva), ⇒ Жѝвка (Žìvka)

⇒ Macedonian: Живка (Živka)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: Жива, ⇒ Живка

Latin script: Živa, ⇒ Živka

Slovene: Žíva

West Slavic:

Czech: Živa, ⇒ Živka, Živana

>? Old Polish: Żywa

Polish: Żywa, ⇒ Żywka

Slovak: Živa

Old Polabian: *Žyva (theonym, given name)

Nominalization of *živa f (“alive, live, living”).

nominalization

(West and South Slavic) a female given name, Zhiva


polъ

pólъ (canonical masculine)
a (accent-paradigm)
polъ (nominative singular)
pòla (dual nominative)
pòli (nominative plural)
pòla (genitive singular)
pòlu (dual genitive)
pòlъ (genitive plural)
pòlu (dative singular)
pòloma (dative dual)
pòlomъ (dative plural)
polъ (accusative singular)
pòla (accusative dual)
pòly (accusative plural)
pòlъmь (instrumental singular)
pòlomь (instrumental singular)
pòloma (dual instrumental)
pòlȳ (instrumental plural)
pòlě (locative singular)
pòlu (dual locative)
pòlě̄xъ (locative plural)
pòle (singular vocative)
pòla (dual vocative)
pòli (plural vocative)
polъ (nominative singular)
poly (dual nominative)
polove (nominative plural)
polu (genitive singular)
polovu (dual genitive)
polovъ (genitive plural)
polovi (dative singular)
polъma (dative dual)
polъmъ (dative plural)
polъ (accusative singular)
poly (accusative dual)
poly (accusative plural)
polъmь (instrumental singular)
polъma (dual instrumental)
polъmi (instrumental plural)
polu (locative singular)
polovu (dual locative)
polъxъ (locative plural)
polu (singular vocative)
poly (dual vocative)
polove (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: полъ (polŭ)

Belarusian: пол (pol)

Russian: пол (pol)

Ukrainian: пів (piv)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: полъ (polŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱂⱁⰾⱏ (polŭ)

Bulgarian: пол (pol)

Macedonian: пол (pol)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: по̑л, по̑

Latin script: pȏl, pȏ

Slovene: ро̑l

West Slavic:

Old Czech: pól
Czech: půl

desctree

Old Polish: pół, puł
Polish: pół
Silesian: pōł

Slovak: роl

Polabian: pöl

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: pół

Slovincian: pól

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: poł

Lower Sorbian: pół

Probably from Proto-Balto-Slavic, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to chop, to separate”). Compare Proto-Slavic *polъka, *polica (“shelf, file”); see Lithuanian spãlis (“flax boon; October”) for more potential cognates.

cog

orzděľati polъma


Vęťeslavъ

Vęťeslàvъ (canonical masculine)
Vęťeslavъ (nominative singular)
Vęťeslava (dual nominative)
Vęťeslavi (nominative plural)
Vęťeslava (genitive singular)
Vęťeslavu (dual genitive)
Vęťeslavъ (genitive plural)
Vęťeslavu (dative singular)
Vęťeslavomъ (dative plural)
Vęťeslavъ (accusative singular)
Vęťeslava (accusative dual)
Vęťeslavy (accusative plural)
Vęťeslavy (instrumental plural)
Vęťeslavě (locative singular)
Vęťeslavu (dual locative)
Vęťeslavěxъ (locative plural)
Vęťeslave (singular vocative)
Vęťeslava (dual vocative)
Vęťeslavi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desctree

Old East Slavic: Вѧчеславъ (Vęčeslavŭ), Вѧчьславъ (Vęčĭslavŭ)
Middle Russian: Вѧчеславъ (Vjačeslav), Вечеславъ (Večeslav)
Russian: Вячесла́в (Vjačesláv) (see there for further descendants)
Old Ruthenian: Вѧчеславъ (Vjačeslav)
Belarusian: Вячасла́ў (Vjačasláŭ), Вацлаў (Vaclaŭ)
Carpathian Rusyn: Вячесла́в (Vjačesláv)
Ukrainian: В'ячесла́в (Vʺjačesláv), Вячесла́в (Vjačesláv)

Old Novgorodian: Вѧцеславе (Vęćeslave)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Church Slavonic: Вѧцеславъ (Vęceslavŭ) (Russian)

Bulgarian: Венцеслав (Venceslav)

Serbo-Croatian:

desc

Cyrillic script: Већеслав, Вјенцеслав

Cyrillic script: Већеслав, Вјенцеслав

Latin script: Većeslav, Vjenceslav

Slovene: Venčeslav

West Slavic:

Old Czech: *Vęčeslav, Vácslav

Czech: Václav

→ Latin: Venceslaus

French: Venceslas

Italian: Venceslao, Vinceslao, Vincislao

Portuguese: Venceslau, Wenceslau

Spanish: Wenceslao

→ Cebuano: Wenceslao

→ English: Wenceslaus, Wenceslas

→ German: Wenceslaus, Wenzel

→ Hungarian: Vencel

Polish: Więcesław, Więcsław, Więcław, Więsław, Wacław

→ Old Ruthenian: Вѧтславъ (Vjatslav)

Slovak: Václav

From *vęťьjь (“greater, more”) + *slàva (“glory, fame”).


Jaroslavъ

Jaroslàvъ (canonical masculine)
Jaroslàva (feminine)
Jaroslavъ (nominative singular)
Jaroslava (dual nominative)
Jaroslavi (nominative plural)
Jaroslava (genitive singular)
Jaroslavu (dual genitive)
Jaroslavъ (genitive plural)
Jaroslavu (dative singular)
Jaroslavomъ (dative plural)
Jaroslavъ (accusative singular)
Jaroslava (accusative dual)
Jaroslavy (accusative plural)
Jaroslavy (instrumental plural)
Jaroslavě (locative singular)
Jaroslavu (dual locative)
Jaroslavěxъ (locative plural)
Jaroslave (singular vocative)
Jaroslava (dual vocative)
Jaroslavi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: Ꙗросла́въ (Jaroslávŭ)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: Ꙗросла́въ (Jarosláv) (15th cent.)
Belarusian: Ярасла́ў (Jarasláŭ)
Carpathian Rusyn: Яросла́в (Jarosláv)
Ukrainian: Яросла́в (Jarosláv)
⇒ Ukrainian: Я́рош (Jároš)

Russian: Яросла́в (Jarosláv)

desc

⇒ Old East Slavic: Ꙗросла́вль (Jaroslávlĭ) (toponym)

Russian: Яросла́вль (Jaroslávlʹ)

→ Old Novgorodian: Ꙗрославль (Jaroslavlĭ) (13th cent.)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: Ꙗрославъ (Jaroslavŭ)

Bulgarian: Яросла́в (Jarosláv) (obsolete)

Old Serbo-Croatian: Jaroslav (14th cent.)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: Ја̏рослав

Latin script: Jȁroslav

Slovene: Jaroslav

→ Alpine Slavs: Jerazlaw (12th cent.)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: Jaroslav

Czech: Jaroslav

Old Polish: Jarosław, Jerosław

Polish: Jarosław

Slovak: Jaroslav

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: Jarosław

From *jȃrъ (“furious”) + *-o- + *slàva (“glory, fame”).


Žiroslavъ

Žiroslàvъ (canonical masculine)
Žiroslavъ (nominative singular)
Žiroslava (dual nominative)
Žiroslavi (nominative plural)
Žiroslava (genitive singular)
Žiroslavu (dual genitive)
Žiroslavъ (genitive plural)
Žiroslavu (dative singular)
Žiroslavoma (dative dual)
Žiroslavomъ (dative plural)
Žiroslavъ (accusative singular)
Žiroslava (accusative dual)
Žiroslavy (accusative plural)
Žiroslavъmь (instrumental singular)
Žiroslavomь (instrumental singular)
Žiroslavoma (dual instrumental)
Žiroslavy (instrumental plural)
Žiroslavě (locative singular)
Žiroslavu (dual locative)
Žiroslavěxъ (locative plural)
Žiroslave (singular vocative)
Žiroslava (dual vocative)
Žiroslavi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: Жирославъ (Žiroslavŭ)

Old Novgorodian: Жирославе (Žiroslave)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: Žiroslav

Old Polish: Żyrosław

From *žirъ (“grease”) + *-o- + *slàva (“glory, fame”) + *-ъ.


basь

East Slavic:

desc

⇒ Ukrainian: ба́ська (básʹka, “sheep, lamb”)

ба́ська-ба́ська

ба́ськи-ба́ськи

Russian: бась (basʹ), ба́ська-ба́ська (básʹka-básʹka), ба́ськи-ба́ськи (básʹki-básʹki), ба́ся-ба́ся (básja-básja), баш-баш (baš-baš)

⇒ Russian: ба́ся (básja), ба́ша (báša, “sheep”)

West Slavic:

Kashubian: basz, baszka

⇒ Kashubian: basza, baszka (“sheep”)

Polish: baś-baś, basiu-basiu, basi-basi (dialectal)

⇒ Polish: baśka (“sheep”)

(North Slavic) used to call out the sheep


bazь

East Slavic:

Ukrainian: базь-базь (bazʹ-bazʹ), базю́-базю́ (bazjú-bazjú) (dialectal)

Russian: базь-баз (bazʹ-baz) (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Czech: baži baži (dialectal)

Kashubian: baż

Polish: baź (dialectal)

⇒ Slovak: bažička (“catkin”) (dialectal)

(North Slavic) Alternative form of *basь