See num in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nganasan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "nuum",
"sense": "summit",
"word": "нуум"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Forest Nenets",
"lang_code": "syd-fne",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
},
{
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нумʼ"
}
],
"lang": "Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-nor",
"roman": "nom",
"word": "ном"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-nor",
"roman": "nop",
"word": "ноп"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Narym",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "nom",
"word": "ном"
},
{
"lang": "Narym",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "nop",
"word": "ноп"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Ob",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "nom",
"word": "ном"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Ob",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "lom",
"word": "лом"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-pro",
"word": "*nom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Koibal",
"lang_code": "zkb",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
}
],
"lang": "Kamassian",
"lang_code": "xas",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
},
{
"lang": "Mator",
"lang_code": "mtm",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*numɜ",
"t": "top, upper part; sky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *numɜ (“top, upper part; sky”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kca-nor",
"2": "нуман"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khanty нуман (numan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "нумын",
"t": "above"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi нумын (numyn, “above”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *numɜ (“top, upper part; sky”). Compare Northern Khanty нуман (numan), Northern Mansi нумын (numyn, “above”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*num",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
"lang_code": "syd-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/num",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky"
],
"id": "en-num-syd-pro-noun-BfUU-ufK",
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weather"
],
"id": "en-num-syd-pro-noun-5ecr6048",
"links": [
[
"weather",
"weather"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"god"
],
"id": "en-num-syd-pro-noun-VyM2DvEQ",
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "num"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Samoyedic lemmas",
"Proto-Samoyedic nouns",
"Proto-Samoyedic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Samoyedic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nganasan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "nuum",
"sense": "summit",
"word": "нуум"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Forest Nenets",
"lang_code": "syd-fne",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
},
{
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нумʼ"
}
],
"lang": "Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-nor",
"roman": "nom",
"word": "ном"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-nor",
"roman": "nop",
"word": "ноп"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Narym",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "nom",
"word": "ном"
},
{
"lang": "Narym",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "nop",
"word": "ноп"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Ob",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "nom",
"word": "ном"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Ob",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "lom",
"word": "лом"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-pro",
"word": "*nom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Koibal",
"lang_code": "zkb",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
}
],
"lang": "Kamassian",
"lang_code": "xas",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
},
{
"lang": "Mator",
"lang_code": "mtm",
"roman": "num",
"word": "нум"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*numɜ",
"t": "top, upper part; sky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *numɜ (“top, upper part; sky”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kca-nor",
"2": "нуман"
},
"expansion": "Northern Khanty нуман (numan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "нумын",
"t": "above"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi нумын (numyn, “above”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *numɜ (“top, upper part; sky”). Compare Northern Khanty нуман (numan), Northern Mansi нумын (numyn, “above”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*num",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
"lang_code": "syd-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/num",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sky"
],
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weather"
],
"links": [
[
"weather",
"weather"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"god"
],
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "num"
}
Download raw JSONL data for num meaning in Proto-Samoyedic (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samoyedic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.