See kalɜŋ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "калин"
},
"expansion": "Nganasan: калин (kalin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nganasan: калин (kalin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nenets:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "сялʼ"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets: сялʼ (syal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tundra Nenets: сялʼ (syal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-pro",
"2": "*qāləń"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Selkup: *qāləń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Selkup: *qāləń"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "ӄө̄лынь"
},
"expansion": "Northern Selkup: ӄө̄лынь (qå̄lynj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Selkup: ӄө̄лынь (qå̄lynj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Narym: ӄа̄линыл (qālinyl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Upper Ob: каали (kaali)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xas",
"2": "кхаләӈ"
},
"expansion": "Kamassian: кхаләӈ (kʰaləŋ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamassian: кхаләӈ (kʰaləŋ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*konɜ",
"4": "*konɜ(la) ~ *kana(la)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *konɜ(la) ~ *kana(la)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps related in some way to Proto-Uralic *konɜ(la) ~ *kana(la), although the correspondence is irregular.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kalɜŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
"lang_code": "syd-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/kalɜŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armpit"
],
"id": "en-kalɜŋ-syd-pro-noun-zR2ru7Er",
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kalɜŋ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "калин"
},
"expansion": "Nganasan: калин (kalin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nganasan: калин (kalin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nenets:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "сялʼ"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets: сялʼ (syal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tundra Nenets: сялʼ (syal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-pro",
"2": "*qāləń"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Selkup: *qāləń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Selkup: *qāləń"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "ӄө̄лынь"
},
"expansion": "Northern Selkup: ӄө̄лынь (qå̄lynj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Selkup: ӄө̄лынь (qå̄lynj)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Narym: ӄа̄линыл (qālinyl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Upper Ob: каали (kaali)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xas",
"2": "кхаләӈ"
},
"expansion": "Kamassian: кхаләӈ (kʰaləŋ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamassian: кхаләӈ (kʰaləŋ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*konɜ",
"4": "*konɜ(la) ~ *kana(la)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *konɜ(la) ~ *kana(la)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps related in some way to Proto-Uralic *konɜ(la) ~ *kana(la), although the correspondence is irregular.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kalɜŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
"lang_code": "syd-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/kalɜŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Samoyedic lemmas",
"Proto-Samoyedic nouns",
"Proto-Samoyedic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Samoyedic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"armpit"
],
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kalɜŋ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kalɜŋ meaning in Proto-Samoyedic (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samoyedic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.