"kïrå-" meaning in Proto-Samoyedic

See kïrå- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to break, demolish; to scrape, shave”). Etymology templates: {{unc|syd-pro}} Uncertain, {{bor|syd-pro|trk-pro|*kïr-|t=to break, demolish; to scrape, shave}} Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to break, demolish; to scrape, shave”) Head templates: {{head|syd-pro|verb}} *kïrå-
  1. to tear off, peel Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kïrå--syd-pro-verb-35hhN44a Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nenets:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrk",
            "2": "хырась"
          },
          "expansion": "Tundra Nenets: хырась (xirasʹ°)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tundra Nenets: хырась (xirasʹ°)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-pro",
            "2": "*ki̮rə-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Selkup: *ki̮rə-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Selkup: *ki̮rə-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-nor",
            "2": "кірыӄо"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Selkup: кірыӄо",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Selkup: кірыӄо"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-sou",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Selkup:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Narym: кыргу́ (kyrgú)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Upper Ob: кэрэгу (keregu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xas",
            "2": "кхәрзьәт"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamassian: кхәрзьәт (kʰərźət)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamassian: кхәрзьәт (kʰərźət)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkb",
            "2": "кир-",
            "tr": "kir-"
          },
          "expansion": "Koibal: кир- (kir-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Koibal: кир- (kir-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mtm",
            "2": "кирә-",
            "tr": "kirə-"
          },
          "expansion": "Mator: кирә- (kirə-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mator: кирә- (kirə-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïr-",
        "t": "to break, demolish; to scrape, shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to break, demolish; to scrape, shave”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to break, demolish; to scrape, shave”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kïrå-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
  "lang_code": "syd-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/kïrå-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear off, peel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kïrå--syd-pro-verb-35hhN44a",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kïrå-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nenets:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrk",
            "2": "хырась"
          },
          "expansion": "Tundra Nenets: хырась (xirasʹ°)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tundra Nenets: хырась (xirasʹ°)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-pro",
            "2": "*ki̮rə-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Selkup: *ki̮rə-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Selkup: *ki̮rə-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-nor",
            "2": "кірыӄо"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Selkup: кірыӄо",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Selkup: кірыӄо"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-sou",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Selkup:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Narym: кыргу́ (kyrgú)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Upper Ob: кэрэгу (keregu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xas",
            "2": "кхәрзьәт"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamassian: кхәрзьәт (kʰərźət)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamassian: кхәрзьәт (kʰərźət)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkb",
            "2": "кир-",
            "tr": "kir-"
          },
          "expansion": "Koibal: кир- (kir-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Koibal: кир- (kir-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mtm",
            "2": "кирә-",
            "tr": "kirə-"
          },
          "expansion": "Mator: кирә- (kirə-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mator: кирә- (kirə-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïr-",
        "t": "to break, demolish; to scrape, shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to break, demolish; to scrape, shave”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to break, demolish; to scrape, shave”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*kïrå-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
  "lang_code": "syd-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/kïrå-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Samoyedic lemmas",
        "Proto-Samoyedic terms borrowed from Proto-Turkic",
        "Proto-Samoyedic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Proto-Samoyedic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-Samoyedic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear off, peel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kïrå-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kïrå- meaning in Proto-Samoyedic (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samoyedic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.