See cuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Forest Enets",
"lang_code": "enf",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "tuhudači",
"sense": "fly",
"word": "тухудачи"
}
],
"lang": "Enets",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Forest Nenets",
"lang_code": "syd-fne",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "tuxutawsu",
"sense": "fly",
"word": "тухутавсу"
},
{
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "toxondabco",
"sense": "fly",
"word": "тохондабцо"
}
],
"lang": "Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-nor",
"roman": "tuk",
"word": "тук"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Narym",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "čuk",
"word": "чук"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Ob",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "tuk",
"word": "тук"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Ob",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "šuk",
"word": "шук"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-pro",
"word": "*čuk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Koibal",
"lang_code": "zkb",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "*tük",
"word": "*тӱк"
},
{
"lang": "Koibal",
"lang_code": "zkb",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "kazaptük",
"sense": "flea",
"word": "казаптӱк"
}
],
"lang": "Kamassian",
"lang_code": "xas",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "tʰüʔ",
"sense": "flea",
"word": "тхӱʼ"
},
{
"lang": "Mator",
"lang_code": "mtm",
"roman": "tugu",
"sense": "worm",
"word": "тугу"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*cuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
"lang_code": "syd-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/cuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bug, insect"
],
"id": "en-cuk-syd-pro-noun-ZNoDn1U9",
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "cuk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Forest Enets",
"lang_code": "enf",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "tuhudači",
"sense": "fly",
"word": "тухудачи"
}
],
"lang": "Enets",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Forest Nenets",
"lang_code": "syd-fne",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "tuxutawsu",
"sense": "fly",
"word": "тухутавсу"
},
{
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "toxondabco",
"sense": "fly",
"word": "тохондабцо"
}
],
"lang": "Nenets",
"lang_code": "yrk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-nor",
"roman": "tuk",
"word": "тук"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Narym",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "čuk",
"word": "чук"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Ob",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "tuk",
"word": "тук"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Ob",
"lang_code": "sel-sou",
"roman": "šuk",
"word": "шук"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-sou"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Selkup",
"lang_code": "sel-pro",
"word": "*čuk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Koibal",
"lang_code": "zkb",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "*tük",
"word": "*тӱк"
},
{
"lang": "Koibal",
"lang_code": "zkb",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "kazaptük",
"sense": "flea",
"word": "казаптӱк"
}
],
"lang": "Kamassian",
"lang_code": "xas",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "tʰüʔ",
"sense": "flea",
"word": "тхӱʼ"
},
{
"lang": "Mator",
"lang_code": "mtm",
"roman": "tugu",
"sense": "worm",
"word": "тугу"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*cuk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
"lang_code": "syd-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/cuk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Samoyedic lemmas",
"Proto-Samoyedic nouns",
"Proto-Samoyedic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"bug, insect"
],
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "cuk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cuk meaning in Proto-Samoyedic (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samoyedic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.