See peanëk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "bïenje"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: bïenje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: bïenje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "biädnja"
},
"expansion": "Ume Sami: biädnja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ume Sami: biädnja (< *peańë)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "biena"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: biena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: biena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "bena"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: bena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: bena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "beana"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: beana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: beana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "peenuv"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: peenuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: peenuv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "piânnai"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: piânnai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: piânnai"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "пе̄ннэ"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: пе̄ннэ (pienne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: пе̄ннэ (pienne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "pienâg"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: pienâg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: pienâg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "urj-fpr-pro>*penä>dog",
"4": "smi-pro>*-ëk>instrumental suffix",
"id": "dog"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*penä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *penä",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ëk"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ëk",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*peni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *peni",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *peanē, from Proto-Finno-Permic *penä, + *-ëk. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *peni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-odd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pean̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pean̯ëktē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pean̯ëknē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ësnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pean̯ëk̯s̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*peanëk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peanëk"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-odd"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/peanëk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samic terms suffixed with *-ëk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-peanëk-smi-pro-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "peanëk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "bïenje"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: bïenje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: bïenje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "biädnja"
},
"expansion": "Ume Sami: biädnja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ume Sami: biädnja (< *peańë)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "biena"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: biena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: biena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "bena"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: bena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: bena"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "beana"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: beana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: beana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "peenuv"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: peenuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: peenuv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "piânnai"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: piânnai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: piânnai"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "пе̄ннэ"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: пе̄ннэ (pienne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: пе̄ннэ (pienne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "pienâg"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: pienâg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: pienâg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "urj-fpr-pro>*penä>dog",
"4": "smi-pro>*-ëk>instrumental suffix",
"id": "dog"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*penä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *penä",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ëk"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ëk",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*peni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *peni",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *peanē, from Proto-Finno-Permic *penä, + *-ëk. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *peni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-odd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pean̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pean̯ëktē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pean̯ëknē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ësnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pean̯ëk̯s̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëjnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peanëk̯ëptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*peanëk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peanëk"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-odd"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/peanëk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Samic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Samic lemmas",
"Proto-Samic nouns",
"Proto-Samic odd consonant-stem nouns",
"Proto-Samic odd nouns",
"Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Proto-Samic terms suffixed with *-ëk",
"smi-pro:Canids"
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "peanëk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peanëk meaning in Proto-Samic (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.