See peaδŋēs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "bearka"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: bearka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: bearka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ume Sami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ume Sami:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "bierdnes"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: bierdnes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: bierdnes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "bierŋes"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: bierŋes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: bierŋes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "beađŋŋis"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: beađŋŋis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: beađŋŋis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "peeđŋis"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: peeđŋis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: peeđŋis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "pieʹđŋes",
"3": "piâđnjâs"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: pieʹđŋes, piâđnjâs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: pieʹđŋes, piâđnjâs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"tr": "pėäδnas"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: [script needed] (pėäδnas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: [script needed] (pėäδnas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"tr": "pieŋgs"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: [script needed] (pieŋgs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: [script needed] (pieŋgs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "päläs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: päläs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: päläs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*päŋtüt",
"3": "",
"4": "place for foot on a ski"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *päŋtüt (“place for foot on a ski”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pätŋVs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pätŋVs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, probably borrowed from a substrate language. Has been compared with Proto-Samoyedic *päŋtüt (“place for foot on a ski”), in which case both from Proto-Uralic *pätŋVs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēssnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēs̯s̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*peaδŋēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peaδŋēs"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/peaδŋēs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place for foot on a ski"
],
"id": "en-peaδŋēs-smi-pro-noun-wJ-LoMH~",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"ski",
"ski"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "peaδŋēs"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "bearka"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: bearka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: bearka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ume Sami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ume Sami:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "bierdnes"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: bierdnes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: bierdnes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "bierŋes"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: bierŋes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: bierŋes"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "beađŋŋis"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: beađŋŋis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: beađŋŋis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "peeđŋis"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: peeđŋis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: peeđŋis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "pieʹđŋes",
"3": "piâđnjâs"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: pieʹđŋes, piâđnjâs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: pieʹđŋes, piâđnjâs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"tr": "pėäδnas"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: [script needed] (pėäδnas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: [script needed] (pėäδnas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"tr": "pieŋgs"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: [script needed] (pieŋgs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: [script needed] (pieŋgs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "päläs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: päläs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: päläs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*päŋtüt",
"3": "",
"4": "place for foot on a ski"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *päŋtüt (“place for foot on a ski”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pätŋVs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pätŋVs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, probably borrowed from a substrate language. Has been compared with Proto-Samoyedic *päŋtüt (“place for foot on a ski”), in which case both from Proto-Uralic *pätŋVs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēssnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēs̯s̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsjnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peaδ̯ŋ̯ēsptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*peaδŋēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peaδŋēs"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/peaδŋēs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Samic even consonant-stem nouns",
"Proto-Samic even nouns",
"Proto-Samic lemmas",
"Proto-Samic nouns",
"Proto-Samic terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Samic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Samic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"place for foot on a ski"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"ski",
"ski"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "peaδŋēs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peaδŋēs meaning in Proto-Samic (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.