"(h)āvtē" meaning in Proto-Samic

See (h)āvtē in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Finnic *hauta, a doublet of *suovtē. Etymology templates: {{bor|smi-pro|urj-fin-pro|*hauta}} Proto-Finnic *hauta, {{doublet|smi-pro|*suovtē|notext=1}} *suovtē Head templates: {{head|smi-pro|noun}} *(h)āvtē Inflection templates: {{smi-infl-noun-even|(h)āvtē}} Forms: āvtē [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], āvtē [nominative, singular], hāvtē [nominative, singular], āv̯t̯ēk [nominative, plural], hāv̯t̯ēk [nominative, plural], āv̯t̯ēm [accusative, singular], hāv̯t̯ēm [accusative, singular], āv̯t̯ijtē [accusative, plural], hāv̯t̯ijtē [accusative, plural], āvtētē [partitive, singular], hāvtētē [partitive, singular], āv̯t̯ijtē [partitive, plural], hāv̯t̯ijtē [partitive, plural], āv̯t̯ēn [genitive, singular], hāv̯t̯ēn [genitive, singular], āv̯t̯ij [genitive, plural], hāv̯t̯ij [genitive, plural], āvtēnē [essive, singular], hāvtēnē [essive, singular], āv̯t̯ijnē [essive, plural], hāv̯t̯ijnē [essive, plural], āv̯t̯ēsnē [inessive, singular], hāv̯t̯ēsnē [inessive, singular], āv̯t̯ijnē [inessive, plural], hāv̯t̯ijnē [inessive, plural], āv̯t̯ēstē [elative, singular], hāv̯t̯ēstē [elative, singular], āv̯t̯ijstē [elative, plural], hāv̯t̯ijstē [elative, plural], āvtās̯ën [illative, singular], hāvtās̯ën [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], āv̯t̯ijnē [comitative, singular], hāv̯t̯ijnē [comitative, singular], āv̯t̯ijnë [comitative, singular], hāv̯t̯ijnë [comitative, singular], - [comitative, plural], āv̯t̯ēptāk̯ëk [abessive, singular], hāv̯t̯ēptāk̯ëk [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural]
  1. pit Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-(h)āvtē-smi-pro-noun-0tFl3~BL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. grave Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-(h)āvtē-smi-pro-noun-6-~hhBcf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "haevtie"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: haevtie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: haevtie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sju",
            "2": "hávddie"
          },
          "expansion": "Ume Sami: hávddie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ume Sami: hávddie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sje",
            "2": "hávvde"
          },
          "expansion": "Pite Sami: hávvde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pite Sami: hávvde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "hávdde"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: hávdde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: hávdde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "hávdi"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: hávdi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: hávdi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "hävdi"
          },
          "expansion": "Inari Sami: hävdi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inari Sami: hävdi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "äuʹdd"
          },
          "expansion": "Skolt Sami: äuʹdd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skolt Sami: äuʹdd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "а̄ввьт"
          },
          "expansion": "Kildin Sami: а̄ввьт (āvv’t)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kildin Sami: а̄ввьт (āvv’t)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjt",
            "2": "аввьтӭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ter Sami: аввьтӭ (âvvʼt’e)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ter Sami: аввьтӭ (âvvʼt’e)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*hauta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hauta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*suovtē",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*suovtē",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Finnic *hauta, a doublet of *suovtē.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āvtē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āvtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāvtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āvtētē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāvtētē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āvtēnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāvtēnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āvtās̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāvtās̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*(h)āvtē",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(h)āvtē"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/(h)āvtē",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pit"
      ],
      "id": "en-(h)āvtē-smi-pro-noun-0tFl3~BL",
      "links": [
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grave"
      ],
      "id": "en-(h)āvtē-smi-pro-noun-6-~hhBcf",
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "(h)āvtē"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Samic doublets",
    "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Samic even nouns",
    "Proto-Samic even ē-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Samic lemmas",
    "Proto-Samic nouns",
    "Proto-Samic terms borrowed from Proto-Finnic",
    "Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Finnic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "haevtie"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: haevtie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: haevtie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sju",
            "2": "hávddie"
          },
          "expansion": "Ume Sami: hávddie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ume Sami: hávddie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sje",
            "2": "hávvde"
          },
          "expansion": "Pite Sami: hávvde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pite Sami: hávvde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "hávdde"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: hávdde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: hávdde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "hávdi"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: hávdi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: hávdi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "hävdi"
          },
          "expansion": "Inari Sami: hävdi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inari Sami: hävdi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "äuʹdd"
          },
          "expansion": "Skolt Sami: äuʹdd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skolt Sami: äuʹdd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "а̄ввьт"
          },
          "expansion": "Kildin Sami: а̄ввьт (āvv’t)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kildin Sami: а̄ввьт (āvv’t)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjt",
            "2": "аввьтӭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ter Sami: аввьтӭ (âvvʼt’e)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ter Sami: аввьтӭ (âvvʼt’e)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*hauta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hauta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*suovtē",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*suovtē",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Finnic *hauta, a doublet of *suovtē.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āvtē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āvtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāvtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āvtētē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāvtētē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ij",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āvtēnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāvtēnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āvtās̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāvtās̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ijnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ijnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āv̯t̯ēptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāv̯t̯ēptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*(h)āvtē",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(h)āvtē"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/(h)āvtē",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "(h)āvtē"
}

Download raw JSONL data for (h)āvtē meaning in Proto-Samic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.