See (h)ārtō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "haartoe"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: haartoe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: haartoe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "hárrdo"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: hárrdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: hárrdo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "hárddo"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: hárddo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: hárddo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "hárdu"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: hárdu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: hárdu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hardį̄"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hardį̄",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *hardį̄.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ārtō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtōtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtōtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtus̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtus̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ujnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ujnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*(h)ārtō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(h)ārtō"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/(h)ārtō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"id": "en-(h)ārtō-smi-pro-noun-ifRdTIFy",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ārtijē"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(h)ārtō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "haartoe"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: haartoe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: haartoe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "hárrdo"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: hárrdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: hárrdo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "hárddo"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: hárddo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: hárddo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "hárdu"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: hárdu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: hárdu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "gmq-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hardį̄"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hardį̄",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *hardį̄.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ārtō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtōtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtōtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārtus̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hārtus̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ujnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ujnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār̯t̯ōptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hār̯t̯ōptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*(h)ārtō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(h)ārtō"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/(h)ārtō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ārtijē"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Norse term requests",
"Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Samic even nouns",
"Proto-Samic even ō-stem nouns",
"Proto-Samic lemmas",
"Proto-Samic nouns",
"Proto-Samic terms borrowed from Proto-Norse",
"Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Norse",
"smi-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(h)ārtō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for (h)ārtō meaning in Proto-Samic (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.