"teda" meaning in Proto-Ryukyuan

See teda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: According to Kupchik (2021), borrowed from Amis cidal (“sun”). Alternatively, ultimately from a source deriving from Chinese 天道. Proponents of the Chinese derivation use other examples where Sino-Japanese au correspond to Proto-Ryukyuan *-a(a); e.g. *sata (“sugar”), *katya (“mosquito net”), etc. Hattori (2018, 67) also cites Old Okinawan correspondances in the Omoro Sōshi, such as すぢや (suj(iy)a, “all living things”, 素性 (sujō)), ひやし (h(i)yashi, “rhythm”, 拍子 (hyōshi)), や (ya, “look, appearance, way”, 様 (yō)), きや (k(i)ya, “capital”, 京 (kyō)), いちらご (ichirago, “Ichirō”, 一郎子 (Ichirō-go)), たら (tara, “Tarō”, 太郎 (Tarō)). However there are problems: * *sata (“sugar”) has word-final length, which could imply the diminutive suffix *-a(a). * *katya (“mosquito net”) is strangely absent from all Amami dialects except for Toku-no-Shima and Yoron, where it instead uses *kaya, but it is attested in Okinawa, Miyako, and Yaeyama topolects, implying a loanword from a Chinese source in (Proto-)Okinawan with a spread to the south. The word *pi refers to days; this word likely displaced this meaning due to a taboo homonym *pi (“vulva”). Etymology templates: {{jpx-ref|Kupchik (2021)}} Kupchik (2021), {{nc|ami|cidal|t=sun}} Amis cidal (“sun”), {{nc|zh|天道|tr=-}} Chinese 天道, {{ja-ref|Hattori (2018, 67)}} Hattori (2018, 67) Head templates: {{head|jpx-ryu-pro|noun}} *teda
  1. sun Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-teda-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-J3VvBQ4U Categories (other): Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with redundant script codes

Download JSONL data for teda meaning in Proto-Ryukyuan (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzg",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θida, θïda"
          },
          "expansion": "Kikai: 天道, 太陽 (θida, θïda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kikai: 天道, 太陽 (θida, θïda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xug",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "thidā"
          },
          "expansion": "Kunigami: 天道, 太陽 (thidā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kunigami: 天道, 太陽 (thidā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryn",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θeda"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 天道, 太陽 (θeda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 天道, 太陽 (θeda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tīda"
          },
          "expansion": "Okinawan: 天道, 太陽 (tīda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Okinawan: 天道, 太陽 (tīda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "okn",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θida"
          },
          "expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu: 天道, 太陽 (θida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oki-No-Erabu: 天道, 太陽 (θida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ams",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θïda"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 天道, 太陽 (θïda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 天道, 太陽 (θïda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tkn",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θida"
          },
          "expansion": "Toku-No-Shima: 天道, 太陽 (θida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Toku-No-Shima: 天道, 太陽 (θida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yox",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tida"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoron: 天道, 太陽 (tida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yoron: 天道, 太陽 (tida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mvi",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tida"
          },
          "expansion": "Miyako: 天道, 太陽 (tida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miyako: 天道, 太陽 (tida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rys",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tida"
          },
          "expansion": "Yaeyama: 天道, 太陽 (tida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yaeyama: 天道, 太陽 (tida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yoi",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tidan"
          },
          "expansion": "Yonaguni: 天道, 太陽 (tidan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yonaguni: 天道, 太陽 (tidan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kupchik (2021)"
      },
      "expansion": "Kupchik (2021)",
      "name": "jpx-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ami",
        "2": "cidal",
        "t": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Amis cidal (“sun”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "天道",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 天道",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hattori (2018, 67)"
      },
      "expansion": "Hattori (2018, 67)",
      "name": "ja-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Kupchik (2021), borrowed from Amis cidal (“sun”).\nAlternatively, ultimately from a source deriving from Chinese 天道. Proponents of the Chinese derivation use other examples where Sino-Japanese au correspond to Proto-Ryukyuan *-a(a); e.g. *sata (“sugar”), *katya (“mosquito net”), etc. Hattori (2018, 67) also cites Old Okinawan correspondances in the Omoro Sōshi, such as すぢや (suj(iy)a, “all living things”, 素性 (sujō)), ひやし (h(i)yashi, “rhythm”, 拍子 (hyōshi)), や (ya, “look, appearance, way”, 様 (yō)), きや (k(i)ya, “capital”, 京 (kyō)), いちらご (ichirago, “Ichirō”, 一郎子 (Ichirō-go)), たら (tara, “Tarō”, 太郎 (Tarō)). However there are problems:\n* *sata (“sugar”) has word-final length, which could imply the diminutive suffix *-a(a).\n* *katya (“mosquito net”) is strangely absent from all Amami dialects except for Toku-no-Shima and Yoron, where it instead uses *kaya, but it is attested in Okinawa, Miyako, and Yaeyama topolects, implying a loanword from a Chinese source in (Proto-)Okinawan with a spread to the south.\nThe word *pi refers to days; this word likely displaced this meaning due to a taboo homonym *pi (“vulva”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*teda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
  "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/teda",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sun"
      ],
      "id": "en-teda-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-J3VvBQ4U",
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "teda"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzg",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θida, θïda"
          },
          "expansion": "Kikai: 天道, 太陽 (θida, θïda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kikai: 天道, 太陽 (θida, θïda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xug",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "thidā"
          },
          "expansion": "Kunigami: 天道, 太陽 (thidā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kunigami: 天道, 太陽 (thidā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryn",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θeda"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 天道, 太陽 (θeda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 天道, 太陽 (θeda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tīda"
          },
          "expansion": "Okinawan: 天道, 太陽 (tīda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Okinawan: 天道, 太陽 (tīda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "okn",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θida"
          },
          "expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu: 天道, 太陽 (θida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oki-No-Erabu: 天道, 太陽 (θida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ams",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θïda"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 天道, 太陽 (θïda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 天道, 太陽 (θïda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tkn",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "θida"
          },
          "expansion": "Toku-No-Shima: 天道, 太陽 (θida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Toku-No-Shima: 天道, 太陽 (θida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yox",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tida"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoron: 天道, 太陽 (tida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yoron: 天道, 太陽 (tida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mvi",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tida"
          },
          "expansion": "Miyako: 天道, 太陽 (tida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miyako: 天道, 太陽 (tida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rys",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tida"
          },
          "expansion": "Yaeyama: 天道, 太陽 (tida)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yaeyama: 天道, 太陽 (tida)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yoi",
            "2": "天道",
            "3": "太陽",
            "tr2": "tidan"
          },
          "expansion": "Yonaguni: 天道, 太陽 (tidan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yonaguni: 天道, 太陽 (tidan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Kupchik (2021)"
      },
      "expansion": "Kupchik (2021)",
      "name": "jpx-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ami",
        "2": "cidal",
        "t": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Amis cidal (“sun”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "天道",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 天道",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hattori (2018, 67)"
      },
      "expansion": "Hattori (2018, 67)",
      "name": "ja-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Kupchik (2021), borrowed from Amis cidal (“sun”).\nAlternatively, ultimately from a source deriving from Chinese 天道. Proponents of the Chinese derivation use other examples where Sino-Japanese au correspond to Proto-Ryukyuan *-a(a); e.g. *sata (“sugar”), *katya (“mosquito net”), etc. Hattori (2018, 67) also cites Old Okinawan correspondances in the Omoro Sōshi, such as すぢや (suj(iy)a, “all living things”, 素性 (sujō)), ひやし (h(i)yashi, “rhythm”, 拍子 (hyōshi)), や (ya, “look, appearance, way”, 様 (yō)), きや (k(i)ya, “capital”, 京 (kyō)), いちらご (ichirago, “Ichirō”, 一郎子 (Ichirō-go)), たら (tara, “Tarō”, 太郎 (Tarō)). However there are problems:\n* *sata (“sugar”) has word-final length, which could imply the diminutive suffix *-a(a).\n* *katya (“mosquito net”) is strangely absent from all Amami dialects except for Toku-no-Shima and Yoron, where it instead uses *kaya, but it is attested in Okinawa, Miyako, and Yaeyama topolects, implying a loanword from a Chinese source in (Proto-)Okinawan with a spread to the south.\nThe word *pi refers to days; this word likely displaced this meaning due to a taboo homonym *pi (“vulva”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*teda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
  "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/teda",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
        "Proto-Ryukyuan nouns",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "teda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Ryukyuan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.