"koga" meaning in Proto-Ryukyuan

See koga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: According to Thorpe (1983, 282), the first element is related to Old Japanese 子 (ko₁, “child; something born in an animal, egg (oviparous birds, fish, etc.; unhatched or hatched)”), while *-ga is a diminutive suffix. However, 子 (ko₁)'s accent belongs to the high register (class 1), but the tone class of this word is class C, which would only correspond to the low register (class 3/4/5). Etymology templates: {{ja-ref|Thorpe (1983, 282)}} Thorpe (1983, 282), {{cog|ojp|子|t=child; something born in an animal, egg (oviparous birds, fish, etc.; unhatched or hatched)|tr=ko₁}} Old Japanese 子 (ko₁, “child; something born in an animal, egg (oviparous birds, fish, etc.; unhatched or hatched)”) Head templates: {{head|jpx-ryu-pro|noun}} *koga
  1. egg Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-koga-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-NHB8P0Df Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzg",
            "2": "ふか゚ー",
            "3": "ふわ゙ー",
            "tr": "fung'ā",
            "tr2": "fuwã̄",
            "ts": "huŋaː",
            "ts2": "huwãː"
          },
          "expansion": "Kikai: ふか゚ー (fung'ā /⁠huŋaː⁠/), ふわ゙ー (fuwã̄ /⁠huwãː⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kikai: ふか゚ー (fung'ā /⁠huŋaː⁠/), ふわ゙ー (fuwã̄ /⁠huwãː⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xug",
            "2": "ふがー",
            "tr": "fugā",
            "ts": "ɸúgàː"
          },
          "expansion": "Kunigami: ふがー (fugā /⁠ɸúgàː⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kunigami: ふがー (fugā /⁠ɸúgàː⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryn",
            "2": "こが",
            "tr": "xoga"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: こが (xoga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: こが (xoga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "くーが",
            "tr": "kūga",
            "ts": "kúːgá"
          },
          "expansion": "Okinawan: くーが (kūga /⁠kúːgá⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Okinawan: くーが (kūga /⁠kúːgá⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "okn",
            "2": "ふが",
            "tr": "fuga",
            "ts": "ɸùgá"
          },
          "expansion": "Okinoerabu: ふが (fuga /⁠ɸùgá⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Okinoerabu: ふが (fuga /⁠ɸùgá⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ams",
            "2": "くーが",
            "tr": "xūga",
            "ts": "kʰùːgǎ"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Amami Ōshima: くーが (xūga /⁠kʰùːgǎ⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Amami Ōshima: くーが (xūga /⁠kʰùːgǎ⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tkn",
            "2": "くが",
            "tr": "xuga",
            "ts": "kʰúgà"
          },
          "expansion": "Tokunoshima: くが (xuga /⁠kʰúgà⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tokunoshima: くが (xuga /⁠kʰúgà⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yox",
            "2": "ふが",
            "tr": "fuga",
            "ts": "ɸúgá"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoron: ふが (fuga /⁠ɸúgá⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yoron: ふが (fuga /⁠ɸúgá⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mvi",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Miyako:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miyako:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Irabu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nakachi: くーが (kʊ̄ga /⁠kʊːga⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tarama-Minna:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Minna: くが (kuga, tone class C)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tarama: くが (kuga, tone class C)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rys",
            "2": "くが",
            "tr": "kuga",
            "ts": "kúgá"
          },
          "expansion": "Yaeyama: くが (kuga /⁠kúgá⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yaeyama: くが (kuga /⁠kúgá⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Thorpe (1983, 282)"
      },
      "expansion": "Thorpe (1983, 282)",
      "name": "ja-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "子",
        "t": "child; something born in an animal, egg (oviparous birds, fish, etc.; unhatched or hatched)",
        "tr": "ko₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 子 (ko₁, “child; something born in an animal, egg (oviparous birds, fish, etc.; unhatched or hatched)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Thorpe (1983, 282), the first element is related to Old Japanese 子 (ko₁, “child; something born in an animal, egg (oviparous birds, fish, etc.; unhatched or hatched)”), while *-ga is a diminutive suffix.\nHowever, 子 (ko₁)'s accent belongs to the high register (class 1), but the tone class of this word is class C, which would only correspond to the low register (class 3/4/5).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*koga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
  "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/koga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "egg"
      ],
      "id": "en-koga-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-NHB8P0Df",
      "links": [
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koga"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzg",
            "2": "ふか゚ー",
            "3": "ふわ゙ー",
            "tr": "fung'ā",
            "tr2": "fuwã̄",
            "ts": "huŋaː",
            "ts2": "huwãː"
          },
          "expansion": "Kikai: ふか゚ー (fung'ā /⁠huŋaː⁠/), ふわ゙ー (fuwã̄ /⁠huwãː⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kikai: ふか゚ー (fung'ā /⁠huŋaː⁠/), ふわ゙ー (fuwã̄ /⁠huwãː⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xug",
            "2": "ふがー",
            "tr": "fugā",
            "ts": "ɸúgàː"
          },
          "expansion": "Kunigami: ふがー (fugā /⁠ɸúgàː⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kunigami: ふがー (fugā /⁠ɸúgàː⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryn",
            "2": "こが",
            "tr": "xoga"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: こが (xoga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: こが (xoga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "くーが",
            "tr": "kūga",
            "ts": "kúːgá"
          },
          "expansion": "Okinawan: くーが (kūga /⁠kúːgá⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Okinawan: くーが (kūga /⁠kúːgá⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "okn",
            "2": "ふが",
            "tr": "fuga",
            "ts": "ɸùgá"
          },
          "expansion": "Okinoerabu: ふが (fuga /⁠ɸùgá⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Okinoerabu: ふが (fuga /⁠ɸùgá⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ams",
            "2": "くーが",
            "tr": "xūga",
            "ts": "kʰùːgǎ"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Amami Ōshima: くーが (xūga /⁠kʰùːgǎ⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Amami Ōshima: くーが (xūga /⁠kʰùːgǎ⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tkn",
            "2": "くが",
            "tr": "xuga",
            "ts": "kʰúgà"
          },
          "expansion": "Tokunoshima: くが (xuga /⁠kʰúgà⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tokunoshima: くが (xuga /⁠kʰúgà⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yox",
            "2": "ふが",
            "tr": "fuga",
            "ts": "ɸúgá"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoron: ふが (fuga /⁠ɸúgá⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yoron: ふが (fuga /⁠ɸúgá⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mvi",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Miyako:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miyako:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Irabu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nakachi: くーが (kʊ̄ga /⁠kʊːga⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tarama-Minna:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Minna: くが (kuga, tone class C)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tarama: くが (kuga, tone class C)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rys",
            "2": "くが",
            "tr": "kuga",
            "ts": "kúgá"
          },
          "expansion": "Yaeyama: くが (kuga /⁠kúgá⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yaeyama: くが (kuga /⁠kúgá⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Thorpe (1983, 282)"
      },
      "expansion": "Thorpe (1983, 282)",
      "name": "ja-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "子",
        "t": "child; something born in an animal, egg (oviparous birds, fish, etc.; unhatched or hatched)",
        "tr": "ko₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 子 (ko₁, “child; something born in an animal, egg (oviparous birds, fish, etc.; unhatched or hatched)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Thorpe (1983, 282), the first element is related to Old Japanese 子 (ko₁, “child; something born in an animal, egg (oviparous birds, fish, etc.; unhatched or hatched)”), while *-ga is a diminutive suffix.\nHowever, 子 (ko₁)'s accent belongs to the high register (class 1), but the tone class of this word is class C, which would only correspond to the low register (class 3/4/5).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*koga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
  "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/koga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
        "Proto-Ryukyuan nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "egg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for koga meaning in Proto-Ryukyuan (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Ryukyuan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.