"itoko" meaning in Proto-Ryukyuan

See itoko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Cognate with Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”), but whether it's inherited from Proto-Japonic is unclear due to irregular phonetic developments. Etymology templates: {{cog|ja|従兄弟|t=cousin|tr=itoko}} Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”) Head templates: {{head|jpx-ryu-pro|noun}} *itoko
  1. cousin Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-itoko-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-QuIMvpQi Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kikai",
          "lang_code": "kzg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kikai",
          "lang_code": "kzg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kikai",
          "lang_code": "kzg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "ituku",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kunigami",
          "lang_code": "xug",
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kunigami",
          "lang_code": "xug",
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kunigami",
          "lang_code": "xug",
          "roman": "hichīkū",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ryn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ryn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ryn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "itoko",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "lang_code": "ryu",
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "lang_code": "ryu",
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "lang_code": "ryu",
          "roman": "ichuku",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinoerabu",
          "lang_code": "okn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinoerabu",
          "lang_code": "okn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinoerabu",
          "lang_code": "okn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "itoko",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ams",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ams",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ams",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "itoko",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tokunoshima",
          "lang_code": "tkn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tokunoshima",
          "lang_code": "tkn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tokunoshima",
          "lang_code": "tkn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "itōko",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yoron",
          "lang_code": "yox",
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yoron",
          "lang_code": "yox",
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yoron",
          "lang_code": "yox",
          "roman": "ichū",
          "word": "愛子"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "従兄弟",
        "t": "cousin",
        "tr": "itoko"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”), but whether it's inherited from Proto-Japonic is unclear due to irregular phonetic developments.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*itoko",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
  "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/itoko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cousin"
      ],
      "id": "en-itoko-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-QuIMvpQi",
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "itoko"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Kikai",
          "lang_code": "kzg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kikai",
          "lang_code": "kzg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kikai",
          "lang_code": "kzg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "ituku",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kunigami",
          "lang_code": "xug",
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kunigami",
          "lang_code": "xug",
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Kunigami",
          "lang_code": "xug",
          "roman": "hichīkū",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ryn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ryn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ryn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "itoko",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "lang_code": "ryu",
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "lang_code": "ryu",
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "lang_code": "ryu",
          "roman": "ichuku",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinoerabu",
          "lang_code": "okn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinoerabu",
          "lang_code": "okn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Okinoerabu",
          "lang_code": "okn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "itoko",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ams",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ams",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
          "lang_code": "ams",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "itoko",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tokunoshima",
          "lang_code": "tkn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tokunoshima",
          "lang_code": "tkn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tokunoshima",
          "lang_code": "tkn",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "itōko",
          "word": "愛子"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yoron",
          "lang_code": "yox",
          "word": "従兄弟"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yoron",
          "lang_code": "yox",
          "word": "従姉妹"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yoron",
          "lang_code": "yox",
          "roman": "ichū",
          "word": "愛子"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "従兄弟",
        "t": "cousin",
        "tr": "itoko"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 従兄弟 (itoko, “cousin”), but whether it's inherited from Proto-Japonic is unclear due to irregular phonetic developments.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*itoko",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
  "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/itoko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
        "Proto-Ryukyuan nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cousin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "itoko"
}

Download raw JSONL data for itoko meaning in Proto-Ryukyuan (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Ryukyuan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.