See Cma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"roman": "ma, uma",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"roman": "'mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"roman": "'mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "'nma, 'nmā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"roman": "mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"roman": "'mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"roman": "mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"roman": "uma",
"word": "馬"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "und",
"roman": "uma",
"word": "烏馬"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Mma",
"t": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Mma (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *Mma (“horse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*Cma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/Cma",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-Cma-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-jpx_ryu_pro:horse",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"senseid": [
"jpx-ryu-pro:horse"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Cma"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "旨ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "甘ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "味ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "美ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "巧ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "美味ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "甘美ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"roman": "mmāsen",
"word": "上手ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "旨ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "甘ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "味ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "美ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "巧ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "美味ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "甘美ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "māsan",
"word": "上手ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "旨ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "甘ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "味ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "美ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "巧ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "美味ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "甘美ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"roman": "māsan",
"word": "上手ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "旨ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "甘ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "味ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "美ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "巧ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "美味ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "甘美ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"roman": "mäai",
"word": "上手ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "旨さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "甘さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "味さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "美さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "巧さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "美味さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "甘美さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"roman": "masai",
"word": "上手さい"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "旨"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "甘"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "味"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "美"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "巧"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "美味"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "甘美"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"roman": "mma",
"word": "上手"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "旨"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "甘"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "味"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "美"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "巧"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "美味"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "甘美"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"roman": "mma-",
"word": "上手"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "旨ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "甘ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "味ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "美ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "巧ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "美味ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "甘美ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"roman": "mān",
"word": "上手ーん"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Mma",
"t": "good; delicious"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Mma (“good; delicious”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *Mma (“good; delicious”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*Cma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/Cma",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-Cma-jpx-ryu-pro-adj-jpx_ryu_pro:good",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"senseid": [
"jpx-ryu-pro:good"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delicious"
],
"id": "en-Cma-jpx-ryu-pro-adj-jpx_ryu_pro:delicious",
"links": [
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
]
],
"senseid": [
"jpx-ryu-pro:delicious"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Cma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Ryukyuan adjectives",
"Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
"Proto-Ryukyuan nouns",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kikai",
"lang_code": "kzg",
"roman": "ma, uma",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"roman": "'mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ryn",
"roman": "'mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "'nma, 'nmā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"roman": "mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Amami Ōshima",
"lang_code": "ams",
"roman": "'mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"roman": "mā",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"roman": "uma",
"word": "馬"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "und",
"roman": "uma",
"word": "烏馬"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Mma",
"t": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Mma (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *Mma (“horse”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*Cma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/Cma",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"senseid": [
"jpx-ryu-pro:horse"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Cma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Ryukyuan adjectives",
"Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "旨ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "甘ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "味ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "美ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "巧ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "美味ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "甘美ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"roman": "mmāsen",
"word": "上手ーせん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "旨ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "甘ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "味ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "美ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "巧ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "美味ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "甘美ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"roman": "māsan",
"word": "上手ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "旨ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "甘ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "味ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "美ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "巧ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "美味ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"word": "甘美ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Okinoerabu",
"lang_code": "okn",
"roman": "māsan",
"word": "上手ーさん"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "旨ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "甘ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "味ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "美ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "巧ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "美味ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"word": "甘美ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Tokunoshima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"roman": "mäai",
"word": "上手ぁあい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "旨さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "甘さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "味さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "美さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "巧さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "美味さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"word": "甘美さい"
},
{
"lang": "Yoron",
"lang_code": "yox",
"roman": "masai",
"word": "上手さい"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "旨"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "甘"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "味"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "美"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "巧"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "美味"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"word": "甘美"
},
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"roman": "mma",
"word": "上手"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "旨"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "甘"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "味"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "美"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "巧"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "美味"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"word": "甘美"
},
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"roman": "mma-",
"word": "上手"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "旨ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "甘ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "味ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "美ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "巧ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "美味ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"word": "甘美ーん"
},
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"roman": "mān",
"word": "上手ーん"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Mma",
"t": "good; delicious"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Mma (“good; delicious”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *Mma (“good; delicious”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*Cma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/Cma",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"senseid": [
"jpx-ryu-pro:good"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delicious"
],
"links": [
[
"delicious",
"delicious"
]
],
"senseid": [
"jpx-ryu-pro:delicious"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Cma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cma meaning in Proto-Ryukyuan (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Ryukyuan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.