"tunu" meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

See tunu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *CuNuh. Etymology templates: {{inh|poz-pro|map-pro|*CuNuh}} Proto-Austronesian *CuNuh Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|verb}} *tunu
  1. to roast food over fire Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tunu-poz-pro-verb-QZH-bLEz Categories (other): Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for tunu meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (12.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Luzon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "isd",
            "2": "tuno",
            "alt": "túno"
          },
          "expansion": "Isnag: túno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Isnag: túno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dgc",
            "2": "tuno",
            "alt": "tunó"
          },
          "expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tunó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tunó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Central Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gor",
            "2": "tulu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gorontalo: tulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gorontalo: tulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sangiric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sxn",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sangir: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sangir: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Minahasan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tnt",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tontemboan: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tontemboan: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Barito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Barito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "tono"
          },
          "expansion": "Malagasy: tono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malagasy: tono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Sarawakan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dayic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzi",
            "2": "tunuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Kelabit: tunuh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kelabit: tunuh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iba",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Iban: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iban: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: tunu\nIndonesian: tunu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: tunu\nIndonesian: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urk",
            "2": "ตูนู",
            "sc": "Thai",
            "tr": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Urak Lawoi': ตูนู (tunu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urak Lawoi': ตูนู (tunu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sas",
            "2": "tunuq"
          },
          "expansion": "Sasak: tunuq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sasak: tunuq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smw",
            "2": "tunung"
          },
          "expansion": "Sumbawa: tunung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sumbawa: tunung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mad",
            "2": "tono"
          },
          "expansion": "Madurese: tono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Madurese: tono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Javanese: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Javanese: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Sulawesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bug",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Buginese: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buginese: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mak",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Makasar: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Makasar: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdr",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandar: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandar: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rob",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tae': tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tae': tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Saluan–Banggai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "blz",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Balantak: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balantak: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kaili–Pamona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ppk",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Uma: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uma: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Wotu–Wolio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlo",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Wolio: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wolio: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Muna–Buton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bna",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonerate: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonerate: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ch",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Chamorro: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chamorro: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pau",
            "2": "delul",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Palauan: delul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Palauan: delul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba–Flores"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba–Hawu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Savu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hvn",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nfa",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhao: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhao: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbr",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kambera: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kambera: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akg",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Anakalangu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anakalangu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kod",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kodi: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kodi: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Flores"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvh",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Komodo: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komodo: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mqy",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Manggarai: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manggarai: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reb",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Rembong: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rembong: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nxg",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ngadha: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ngadha: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Timoric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tetumic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tet",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tetum: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tetum: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Wetar–Galoli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ilu",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ili'uun: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ili'uun: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tzn",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tugun: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tugun: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gal",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Galoli: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galoli: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Luangic–Kisaric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kje",
            "2": "kunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kisar: kunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kisar: kunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lti",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Leti (Indonesia): tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leti (Indonesia): tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lex",
            "2": "ntunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Luang: ntunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luang: ntunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Selaru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slu",
            "2": "tun"
          },
          "expansion": "Selaru: tun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Selaru: tun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Aru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvo",
            "2": "tun"
          },
          "expansion": "Dobel: tun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dobel: tun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kei–Tanimbar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kei",
            "2": "entun"
          },
          "expansion": "Kei: entun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kei: entun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jmd",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Yamdena: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yamdena: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frd",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Fordata: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fordata: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Maluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Central Maluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhs",
            "2": "tunuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Buru (Indonesia): tunuh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buru (Indonesia): tunuh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szn",
            "2": "donu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sula: donu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sula: donu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tlv",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Taliabu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Taliabu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Central Maluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nunusaku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Piru Bay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "asl",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asilulu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asilulu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alo",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Larike-Wakasihu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Larike-Wakasihu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "htu",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Hitu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hitu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Halmahera–Cenderawasih"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhw",
            "2": "kun"
          },
          "expansion": "Biak: kun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Biak: kun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "seu",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Serui-Laut: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serui-Laut: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *tunu\nAdmiralty Islands\nManus\nNali: tun-tun\nTitan: tunu-tun\nWestern\nWuvulu-Aua: unu\nWestern Oceanic\nMeso–Melanesian\nWillaumez\nNakanai: tulu\nNew Ireland–Northwest Solomonic\nTungag–Nalik\nTigak: tun\nSt. George\nLabel: tun\nTolai: tun\nNorthwest Solomonic\nCheke Holo: tunu\nRoviana: tunu\nTorau: ta-tunu\nNorth New Guinea\nSchouten\nWogeo: tunu\nNgero–Vitiaz\nKove: tunu\nGitua: tun\nGedaged: tuni\nPapuan Tip\nNuclear Papuan Tip\nBwanabwana: tun\nTawala: tunu-ya\nCentral Papuan Tip\nMotu: tunua\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic\nSoutheast Solomonic\nBugotu–Gela\nBughotu: tunu\nMalaita–Makira\nArosi: unu\nKwaio: unu\nLau: ūnu\n'Are'are: ūnu\nSouthern Oceanic\nMota: tun\nLonwolwol: tUnu\nCentral Pacific\nRotuman: funu\nFijian: tunu\nProto-Polynesian: *tunu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *tunu\nAdmiralty Islands\nManus\nNali: tun-tun\nTitan: tunu-tun\nWestern\nWuvulu-Aua: unu\nWestern Oceanic\nMeso–Melanesian\nWillaumez\nNakanai: tulu\nNew Ireland–Northwest Solomonic\nTungag–Nalik\nTigak: tun\nSt. George\nLabel: tun\nTolai: tun\nNorthwest Solomonic\nCheke Holo: tunu\nRoviana: tunu\nTorau: ta-tunu\nNorth New Guinea\nSchouten\nWogeo: tunu\nNgero–Vitiaz\nKove: tunu\nGitua: tun\nGedaged: tuni\nPapuan Tip\nNuclear Papuan Tip\nBwanabwana: tun\nTawala: tunu-ya\nCentral Papuan Tip\nMotu: tunua\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic\nSoutheast Solomonic\nBugotu–Gela\nBughotu: tunu\nMalaita–Makira\nArosi: unu\nKwaio: unu\nLau: ūnu\n'Are'are: ūnu\nSouthern Oceanic\nMota: tun\nLonwolwol: tUnu\nCentral Pacific\nRotuman: funu\nFijian: tunu\nProto-Polynesian: *tunu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*CuNuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuNuh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *CuNuh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tunu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tunu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roast food over fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-tunu-poz-pro-verb-QZH-bLEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunu"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Luzon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "isd",
            "2": "tuno",
            "alt": "túno"
          },
          "expansion": "Isnag: túno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Isnag: túno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dgc",
            "2": "tuno",
            "alt": "tunó"
          },
          "expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tunó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tunó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Central Philippine"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gor",
            "2": "tulu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gorontalo: tulu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gorontalo: tulu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sangiric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sxn",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sangir: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sangir: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Minahasan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tnt",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tontemboan: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tontemboan: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Barito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Barito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "tono"
          },
          "expansion": "Malagasy: tono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malagasy: tono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Sarawakan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dayic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzi",
            "2": "tunuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Kelabit: tunuh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kelabit: tunuh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iba",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Iban: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iban: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: tunu\nIndonesian: tunu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: tunu\nIndonesian: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urk",
            "2": "ตูนู",
            "sc": "Thai",
            "tr": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Urak Lawoi': ตูนู (tunu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urak Lawoi': ตูนู (tunu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sas",
            "2": "tunuq"
          },
          "expansion": "Sasak: tunuq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sasak: tunuq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smw",
            "2": "tunung"
          },
          "expansion": "Sumbawa: tunung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sumbawa: tunung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mad",
            "2": "tono"
          },
          "expansion": "Madurese: tono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Madurese: tono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Javanese: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Javanese: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Sulawesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bug",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Buginese: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buginese: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mak",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Makasar: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Makasar: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdr",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandar: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandar: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rob",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tae': tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tae': tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Saluan–Banggai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "blz",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Balantak: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balantak: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kaili–Pamona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ppk",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Uma: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uma: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Wotu–Wolio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlo",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Wolio: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wolio: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Muna–Buton"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bna",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonerate: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonerate: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ch",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Chamorro: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chamorro: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pau",
            "2": "delul",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Palauan: delul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Palauan: delul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba–Flores"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba–Hawu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Savu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hvn",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nfa",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhao: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhao: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbr",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kambera: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kambera: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akg",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Anakalangu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anakalangu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kod",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kodi: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kodi: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Flores"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvh",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Komodo: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komodo: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mqy",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Manggarai: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manggarai: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reb",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Rembong: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rembong: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nxg",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ngadha: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ngadha: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Timoric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tetumic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tet",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tetum: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tetum: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Wetar–Galoli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ilu",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ili'uun: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ili'uun: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tzn",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tugun: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tugun: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gal",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Galoli: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galoli: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Luangic–Kisaric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kje",
            "2": "kunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kisar: kunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kisar: kunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lti",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Leti (Indonesia): tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leti (Indonesia): tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lex",
            "2": "ntunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Luang: ntunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luang: ntunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Selaru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slu",
            "2": "tun"
          },
          "expansion": "Selaru: tun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Selaru: tun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Aru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvo",
            "2": "tun"
          },
          "expansion": "Dobel: tun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dobel: tun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kei–Tanimbar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kei",
            "2": "entun"
          },
          "expansion": "Kei: entun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kei: entun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jmd",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Yamdena: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yamdena: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frd",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Fordata: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fordata: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Maluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Central Maluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhs",
            "2": "tunuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Buru (Indonesia): tunuh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buru (Indonesia): tunuh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szn",
            "2": "donu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sula: donu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sula: donu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tlv",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Taliabu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Taliabu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Central Maluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nunusaku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Piru Bay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "asl",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asilulu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asilulu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alo",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Larike-Wakasihu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Larike-Wakasihu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "htu",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Hitu: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hitu: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Halmahera–Cenderawasih"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhw",
            "2": "kun"
          },
          "expansion": "Biak: kun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Biak: kun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "seu",
            "2": "tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Serui-Laut: tunu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serui-Laut: tunu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*tunu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *tunu\nAdmiralty Islands\nManus\nNali: tun-tun\nTitan: tunu-tun\nWestern\nWuvulu-Aua: unu\nWestern Oceanic\nMeso–Melanesian\nWillaumez\nNakanai: tulu\nNew Ireland–Northwest Solomonic\nTungag–Nalik\nTigak: tun\nSt. George\nLabel: tun\nTolai: tun\nNorthwest Solomonic\nCheke Holo: tunu\nRoviana: tunu\nTorau: ta-tunu\nNorth New Guinea\nSchouten\nWogeo: tunu\nNgero–Vitiaz\nKove: tunu\nGitua: tun\nGedaged: tuni\nPapuan Tip\nNuclear Papuan Tip\nBwanabwana: tun\nTawala: tunu-ya\nCentral Papuan Tip\nMotu: tunua\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic\nSoutheast Solomonic\nBugotu–Gela\nBughotu: tunu\nMalaita–Makira\nArosi: unu\nKwaio: unu\nLau: ūnu\n'Are'are: ūnu\nSouthern Oceanic\nMota: tun\nLonwolwol: tUnu\nCentral Pacific\nRotuman: funu\nFijian: tunu\nProto-Polynesian: *tunu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *tunu\nAdmiralty Islands\nManus\nNali: tun-tun\nTitan: tunu-tun\nWestern\nWuvulu-Aua: unu\nWestern Oceanic\nMeso–Melanesian\nWillaumez\nNakanai: tulu\nNew Ireland–Northwest Solomonic\nTungag–Nalik\nTigak: tun\nSt. George\nLabel: tun\nTolai: tun\nNorthwest Solomonic\nCheke Holo: tunu\nRoviana: tunu\nTorau: ta-tunu\nNorth New Guinea\nSchouten\nWogeo: tunu\nNgero–Vitiaz\nKove: tunu\nGitua: tun\nGedaged: tuni\nPapuan Tip\nNuclear Papuan Tip\nBwanabwana: tun\nTawala: tunu-ya\nCentral Papuan Tip\nMotu: tunua\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic\nSoutheast Solomonic\nBugotu–Gela\nBughotu: tunu\nMalaita–Makira\nArosi: unu\nKwaio: unu\nLau: ūnu\n'Are'are: ūnu\nSouthern Oceanic\nMota: tun\nLonwolwol: tUnu\nCentral Pacific\nRotuman: funu\nFijian: tunu\nProto-Polynesian: *tunu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*CuNuh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuNuh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *CuNuh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tunu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tunu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roast food over fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tunu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.