See tukad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "tukad",
"alt": "tukád"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: tukád",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: tukád"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgc",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smk",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Bolinao: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bolinao: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abp",
"2": "tokad"
},
"expansion": "Abenlen Ayta: tokad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Abenlen Ayta: tokad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gor",
"2": "tutuadu"
},
"expansion": "Gorontalo: tutuadu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gorontalo: tutuadu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric: *tukad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sama–Bajaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Yakan: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakan: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Barito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbx",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Lawangan: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lawangan: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhy",
"2": "tukat"
},
"expansion": "Ma'anyan: tukat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ma'anyan: tukat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "tohatra"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: tohatra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: tohatra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdg",
"2": "tuhad"
},
"expansion": "Bonggi: tuhad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonggi: tuhad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzt",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Tambunan Dusun: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tambunan Dusun: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtb",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Momogun"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drg",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Rungus: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rungus: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kqr",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Kimaragang: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kimaragang: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tgb",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Tobilung: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tobilung: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bisaya–Lotud"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtr",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Lotud: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lotud: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsy",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Sabah Bisaya: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabah Bisaya: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Paitanic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txa",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Tombonuo: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tombonuo: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Murutic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tih",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Timugon Murut: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Timugon Murut: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Abai Sembuak: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "tuka'"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: tuka'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: tuka'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Saluan–Banggai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgz",
"2": "tukal"
},
"expansion": "Banggai: tukal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Banggai: tukal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kaili–Pamona"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmf",
"2": "tuka"
},
"expansion": "Pamona: tuka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamona: tuka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppk",
"2": "tuka'"
},
"expansion": "Uma: tuka'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uma: tuka'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tukad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tukad",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *tukad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tukad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tukad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 6 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 4 46 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"runged ladder"
],
"id": "en-tukad-poz-pro-noun-ySIstrQ4",
"links": [
[
"runged",
"runged"
],
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rung of a ladder"
],
"id": "en-tukad-poz-pro-noun-~ja59lXb",
"links": [
[
"rung",
"rung"
],
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tukad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "tukad",
"alt": "tukád"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: tukád",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: tukád"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgc",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smk",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Bolinao: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bolinao: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abp",
"2": "tokad"
},
"expansion": "Abenlen Ayta: tokad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Abenlen Ayta: tokad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gor",
"2": "tutuadu"
},
"expansion": "Gorontalo: tutuadu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gorontalo: tutuadu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric: *tukad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sama–Bajaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Yakan: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakan: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Barito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbx",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Lawangan: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lawangan: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhy",
"2": "tukat"
},
"expansion": "Ma'anyan: tukat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ma'anyan: tukat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "tohatra"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: tohatra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: tohatra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdg",
"2": "tuhad"
},
"expansion": "Bonggi: tuhad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonggi: tuhad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzt",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Tambunan Dusun: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tambunan Dusun: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtb",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Momogun"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drg",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Rungus: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rungus: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kqr",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Kimaragang: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kimaragang: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tgb",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Tobilung: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tobilung: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bisaya–Lotud"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtr",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Lotud: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lotud: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsy",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Sabah Bisaya: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabah Bisaya: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Paitanic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txa",
"2": "tukad"
},
"expansion": "Tombonuo: tukad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tombonuo: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Murutic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tih",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Timugon Murut: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Timugon Murut: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Abai Sembuak: tukad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "tuka'"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: tuka'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: tuka'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Saluan–Banggai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bgz",
"2": "tukal"
},
"expansion": "Banggai: tukal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Banggai: tukal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kaili–Pamona"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmf",
"2": "tuka"
},
"expansion": "Pamona: tuka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamona: tuka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppk",
"2": "tuka'"
},
"expansion": "Uma: tuka'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uma: tuka'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tukad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tukad",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *tukad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tukad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tukad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"runged ladder"
],
"links": [
[
"runged",
"runged"
],
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rung of a ladder"
],
"links": [
[
"rung",
"rung"
],
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tukad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tukad meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.