See talun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
"lang": "Mangarevan",
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{
"lang": "South Marquesan",
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "taru"
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},
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Tikopia",
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],
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{
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}
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},
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"word": "talutalu"
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],
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}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"word": "*talu"
},
{
"lang": "Western Fijian",
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"word": "tarutaru"
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{
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{
"lang": "Arosi",
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{
"lang": "Gela",
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"word": "talu"
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{
"lang": "Kwaio",
"lang_code": "kwd",
"word": "alu"
},
{
"lang": "Lau",
"lang_code": "llu",
"word": "alu"
},
{
"lang": "Sa'a",
"lang_code": "apb",
"word": "älu"
}
],
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"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"word": "*talun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-cet-pro"
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tunjung",
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Mapun",
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},
{
"lang": "Pangutaran Sama",
"lang_code": "slm",
"word": "taun"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Sama",
"lang_code": "ssb",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Sama-Bajaw",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Barito",
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},
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"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Busang Kayan",
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"word": "talun"
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],
"lang": "Kayanic",
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
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{
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"word": "tolunt"
},
{
"lang": "Biatah Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "bth",
"word": "terun"
},
{
"lang": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sdo",
"word": "tarun"
},
{
"lang": "Ribun",
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}
],
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},
{
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{
"lang": "Central Dusun",
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"word": "talun"
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{
"lang": "Coastal Kadazan",
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"word": "tahun"
},
{
"lang": "Tambunan Dusun",
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"word": "talun"
}
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ibatan",
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"word": "tālon"
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],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bolinao",
"lang_code": "smk",
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Bolinao",
"lang_code": "smk",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Luzon",
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"word": "taeon"
},
{
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Philippine",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mongondow",
"lang_code": "mog",
"word": "talun monalun"
}
],
"lang": "Gorontalo–Mongondow",
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{
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{
"lang": "Brooke's Point Palawano",
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"word": "talun"
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "talun"
}
],
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],
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{
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{
"lang": "Central Bontoc",
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},
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
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},
{
"lang": "Isnag",
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},
{
"lang": "Karao",
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"word": "talon"
}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tiruray",
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"word": "talun"
}
],
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}
],
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"word": "*talun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "talun"
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{
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}
],
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},
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"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karo Batak",
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],
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},
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"lang": "Sasak",
"lang_code": "sas",
"word": "talun"
},
{
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"lang_code": "su",
"word": "talun"
}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "talun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "talun"
},
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"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"word": "talung"
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],
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"lang_code": "poz-ssw-pro"
}
],
"lang": "Western Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CaluN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CaluN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *CaluN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*talun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/talun",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "qutan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "halas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fallow land"
],
"id": "en-talun-poz-pro-noun-cPUvijBT",
"links": [
[
"fallow land",
"fallow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 69 28 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 69 28 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"secondary forest"
],
"id": "en-talun-poz-pro-noun-JNioXMHC",
"links": [
[
"secondary forest",
"secondary forest"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/talun/"
}
],
"word": "talun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"word": "talutalu"
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hawaiian",
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{
"lang": "Mangarevan",
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{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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],
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{
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],
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],
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},
{
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{
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"word": "talutalu"
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],
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}
],
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},
{
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{
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"lang": "Arosi",
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{
"lang": "Gela",
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{
"lang": "Kwaio",
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"word": "alu"
},
{
"lang": "Lau",
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"word": "alu"
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{
"lang": "Sa'a",
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],
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{
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{
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"lang": "Central Sama",
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{
"lang": "Inabaknon",
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},
{
"lang": "Mapun",
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"word": "tawun"
},
{
"lang": "Pangutaran Sama",
"lang_code": "slm",
"word": "taun"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Sama",
"lang_code": "ssb",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"lang": "Yakan",
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"word": "talun"
}
],
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}
],
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{
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"word": "talun"
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{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"word": "torun"
},
{
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"word": "tolunt"
},
{
"lang": "Biatah Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "bth",
"word": "terun"
},
{
"lang": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sdo",
"word": "tarun"
},
{
"lang": "Ribun",
"lang_code": "rir",
"word": "tohutn"
}
],
"lang": "Land Dayak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Dusun",
"lang_code": "dtp",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"lang": "Coastal Kadazan",
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"word": "tahun"
},
{
"lang": "Tambunan Dusun",
"lang_code": "kzt",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "North Bornean",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ibatan",
"lang_code": "ivb",
"word": "tālon"
}
],
"lang": "Batanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bolinao",
"lang_code": "smk",
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Bolinao",
"lang_code": "smk",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Luzon",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"word": "taeon"
},
{
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Philippine",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mongondow",
"lang_code": "mog",
"word": "talun monalun"
}
],
"lang": "Gorontalo–Mongondow",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Brooke's Point Palawano",
"lang_code": "plw",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"lang": "Central Palawano",
"lang_code": "plc",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"lang": "Palawan Batak",
"lang_code": "bya",
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Tagbanwa",
"lang_code": "tbw",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Palawan",
"lang_code": "pau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Buhid",
"lang_code": "bku",
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Hanunoo",
"lang_code": "hnn",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "South Mangyan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Central Subanen",
"lang_code": "syb",
"word": "talon"
}
],
"lang": "Subanen",
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}
],
"lang": "Greater Central Philippine",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Agutaynen",
"lang_code": "agn",
"word": "talon"
}
],
"lang": "Kalamian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tonsea",
"lang_code": "txs",
"word": "tadun"
}
],
"lang": "Minahasan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta",
"lang_code": "dgc",
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Central Bontoc",
"lang_code": "lbk",
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Isnag",
"lang_code": "isd",
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Karao",
"lang_code": "kyj",
"word": "talon"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Luzon",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tiruray",
"lang_code": "tiy",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "South Mindanao",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Philippine",
"lang_code": "phi-pro",
"word": "*talun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Banggai",
"lang_code": "bgz",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"lang": "Pamona",
"lang_code": "pmf",
"word": "talu"
}
],
"lang": "Celebic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karo Batak",
"lang_code": "btx",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"lang": "Toba Batak",
"lang_code": "bbc",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Batak",
"lang_code": "bya"
},
{
"lang": "Simeulue",
"lang_code": "smr",
"word": "talu"
}
],
"lang": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Madurese",
"lang_code": "mad",
"word": "talon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Sasak",
"lang_code": "sas",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"lang_code": "poz-msa-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "talun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "talun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"word": "talung"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-South Sulawesi",
"lang_code": "poz-ssw-pro"
}
],
"lang": "Western Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CaluN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CaluN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *CaluN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*talun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/talun",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "qutan"
},
{
"word": "halas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fallow land"
],
"links": [
[
"fallow land",
"fallow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"secondary forest"
],
"links": [
[
"secondary forest",
"secondary forest"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/talun/"
}
],
"word": "talun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for talun meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.