"taʀaq" meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

See taʀaq in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /taraq/, /taʀaq/
Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *taRaq. Etymology templates: {{inh|poz-pro|map-pro|*taRaq}} Proto-Austronesian *taRaq Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|verb}} *taʀaq
  1. to hew wood with an adze Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-taʀaq-poz-pro-verb-LT3sKMtg Categories (other): Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for taʀaq meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Fijian tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-pol-pro",
            "2": "*taa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *taa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Polynesian: *taa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nuclear Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Marquesic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 8,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "haw",
            "2": "kā"
          },
          "expansion": "Hawaiian: kā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hawaiian: kā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tahitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 8,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mi",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Maori: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maori: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 8,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rar",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Rarotongan: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rarotongan: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ellicean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sm",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Samoan: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Samoan: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tvl",
            "2": "taa"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvaluan: taa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvaluan: taa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tongic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "niu",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Niuean: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Niuean: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "to",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Tongan: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tongan: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*tarah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *tarah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *tarah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "tarah"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: tarah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: tarah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*taRaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *taRaq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *taRaq.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*taʀaq",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/taʀaq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hew wood with an adze"
      ],
      "id": "en-taʀaq-poz-pro-verb-LT3sKMtg",
      "links": [
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ],
        [
          "adze",
          "adze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taraq/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʀaq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taʀaq"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Fijian tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-pol-pro",
            "2": "*taa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *taa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Polynesian: *taa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Nuclear Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Marquesic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 8,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "haw",
            "2": "kā"
          },
          "expansion": "Hawaiian: kā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hawaiian: kā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tahitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 8,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mi",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Maori: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maori: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 8,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rar",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Rarotongan: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rarotongan: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ellicean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sm",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Samoan: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Samoan: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tvl",
            "2": "taa"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvaluan: taa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvaluan: taa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tongic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "niu",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Niuean: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Niuean: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "to",
            "2": "tā"
          },
          "expansion": "Tongan: tā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tongan: tā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*tarah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *tarah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *tarah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "tarah"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: tarah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: tarah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*taRaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *taRaq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *taRaq.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*taʀaq",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/taʀaq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hew wood with an adze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ],
        [
          "adze",
          "adze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taraq/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʀaq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taʀaq"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.