See qulun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for qulun meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Barito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Barito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhy",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Ma'anyan: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ma'anyan: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "olona",
"alt": "ólona"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: ólona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: ólona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Barito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bkr",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Bakumpai: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bakumpai: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dbj",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Ida'an: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ida'an: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "tulun"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: tulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: tulun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "tuhun"
},
"expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: tuhun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coastal Kadazan: tuhun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Momogun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drg",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Rungus: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rungus: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tgb",
"2": "tulun"
},
"expansion": "Tobilung: tulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tobilung: tulun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kqr",
"2": "tulun"
},
"expansion": "Kimaragang: tulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kimaragang: tulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Murutic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tih",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Timugon Murut: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Timugon Murut: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Sarawakan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bny",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Bintulu: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bintulu: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Berawan–Lower Baram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lod",
"2": "lemulon",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Berawan: lemulon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Berawan: lemulon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrm",
"2": "damulon",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Narom: damulon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Narom: damulon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dayic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzi",
"2": "lemulun",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Kelabit: lemulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Kelabit: lemulun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lnd",
"2": "lun"
},
"expansion": "Lun Bawang: lun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lun Bawang: lun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kenyah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "kelunan",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bakung: kelunan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bakung: kelunan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Sarawakan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mel",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Central Melanau: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Melanau: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kayanic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kayan–Murik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ree",
"2": "kelunan",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Rejang Kayan: kelunan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Rejang Kayan: kelunan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Segai–Modang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sge",
"2": "lun"
},
"expansion": "Segai: lun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Segai: lun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Moklenic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwt",
"2": "kolon"
},
"expansion": "Moken: kolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moken: kolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "ulon",
"alt": "ulôn"
},
"expansion": "Acehnese: ulôn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Acehnese: ulôn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Coastal Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hro",
"2": "hơlŭn"
},
"expansion": "Haroi: hơlŭn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haroi: hơlŭn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cham"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "ꨨꨤꨭꩆ",
"tr": "halun"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Cham: ꨨꨤꨭꩆ (halun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Cham: ꨨꨤꨭꩆ (halun)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cja",
"2": "حالون",
"tr": "halun"
},
"expansion": "Western Cham: حالون (halun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Cham: حالون (halun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Highlands Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chru–Northern Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cje",
"2": "hơlun"
},
"expansion": "Chru: hơlun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chru: hơlun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rog",
"2": "hulut"
},
"expansion": "Northern Roglai: hulut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Roglai: hulut"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jarai–Rade"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jra",
"2": "hlŭn"
},
"expansion": "Jarai: hlŭn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jarai: hlŭn / ហ៊្លុន"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rad",
"2": "hlŭn"
},
"expansion": "Rade: hlŭn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rade: hlŭn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayic: *hulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Iban: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "hulun"
},
"expansion": "Banjarese: hulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Banjarese: hulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Malay: ulun\nIndonesian: ulun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: ulun\nIndonesian: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "hulun"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: hulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: hulun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦲꦸꦭꦸꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦲꦸꦭꦸꦤ꧀ (ulun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦲꦸꦭꦸꦤ꧀ (ulun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "emb",
"2": "ulun",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Embaloh: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Embaloh: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nxg",
"2": "ulu"
},
"expansion": "Ngadha: ulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngadha: ulu"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*qulun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qulun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outsiders; alien people"
],
"id": "en-qulun-poz-pro-noun-CMQKCZEG",
"links": [
[
"outsider",
"outsider"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "qulun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Barito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Barito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhy",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Ma'anyan: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ma'anyan: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "olona",
"alt": "ólona"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: ólona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: ólona"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Barito"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bkr",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Bakumpai: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bakumpai: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dbj",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Ida'an: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ida'an: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "tulun"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: tulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: tulun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "tuhun"
},
"expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: tuhun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coastal Kadazan: tuhun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Momogun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drg",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Rungus: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rungus: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tgb",
"2": "tulun"
},
"expansion": "Tobilung: tulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tobilung: tulun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kqr",
"2": "tulun"
},
"expansion": "Kimaragang: tulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kimaragang: tulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Murutic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tih",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Timugon Murut: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Timugon Murut: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Sarawakan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bny",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Bintulu: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bintulu: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Berawan–Lower Baram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lod",
"2": "lemulon",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Berawan: lemulon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Berawan: lemulon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrm",
"2": "damulon",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Narom: damulon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Narom: damulon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dayic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzi",
"2": "lemulun",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Kelabit: lemulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Kelabit: lemulun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lnd",
"2": "lun"
},
"expansion": "Lun Bawang: lun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lun Bawang: lun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kenyah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "kelunan",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bakung: kelunan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bakung: kelunan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Sarawakan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mel",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Central Melanau: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Melanau: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kayanic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kayan–Murik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ree",
"2": "kelunan",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Rejang Kayan: kelunan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Rejang Kayan: kelunan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Segai–Modang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sge",
"2": "lun"
},
"expansion": "Segai: lun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Segai: lun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Moklenic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwt",
"2": "kolon"
},
"expansion": "Moken: kolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moken: kolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "ulon",
"alt": "ulôn"
},
"expansion": "Acehnese: ulôn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Acehnese: ulôn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Coastal Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hro",
"2": "hơlŭn"
},
"expansion": "Haroi: hơlŭn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haroi: hơlŭn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cham"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "ꨨꨤꨭꩆ",
"tr": "halun"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Cham: ꨨꨤꨭꩆ (halun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Cham: ꨨꨤꨭꩆ (halun)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cja",
"2": "حالون",
"tr": "halun"
},
"expansion": "Western Cham: حالون (halun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Cham: حالون (halun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Highlands Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chru–Northern Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cje",
"2": "hơlun"
},
"expansion": "Chru: hơlun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chru: hơlun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rog",
"2": "hulut"
},
"expansion": "Northern Roglai: hulut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Roglai: hulut"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jarai–Rade"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jra",
"2": "hlŭn"
},
"expansion": "Jarai: hlŭn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jarai: hlŭn / ហ៊្លុន"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rad",
"2": "hlŭn"
},
"expansion": "Rade: hlŭn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rade: hlŭn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayic: *hulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Iban: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "hulun"
},
"expansion": "Banjarese: hulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Banjarese: hulun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ulun"
},
"expansion": "Malay: ulun\nIndonesian: ulun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: ulun\nIndonesian: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "hulun"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: hulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: hulun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦲꦸꦭꦸꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦲꦸꦭꦸꦤ꧀ (ulun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦲꦸꦭꦸꦤ꧀ (ulun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "emb",
"2": "ulun",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Embaloh: ulun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Embaloh: ulun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nxg",
"2": "ulu"
},
"expansion": "Ngadha: ulu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngadha: ulu"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*qulun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qulun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"outsiders; alien people"
],
"links": [
[
"outsider",
"outsider"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "qulun"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.