See qaləsəm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "alsem"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: alsem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: alsem"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "assem"
},
"expansion": "Ibanag: assem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibanag: assem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "aslam"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan: aslam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapampangan: aslam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "asim"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: asim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: asim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bikol"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "alsom"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: alsom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: alsom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Bisayan: *qasləm"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krj",
"2": "aslëm"
},
"expansion": "Kinaray-a: aslëm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kinaray-a: aslëm"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "aslum"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon: aslum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hiligaynon: aslum"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "aslom"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: aslom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: aslom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "asem"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: asem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: asem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "asam"
},
"expansion": "Malay: asam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: asam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "asam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: asam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: asam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*qaRsəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *qaRsəm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*sɤmᶜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *sɤmᶜ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *qaRsəm. Compare Proto-Tai *sɤmᶜ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*qaləsəm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qaləsəm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sourness"
],
"id": "en-qaləsəm-poz-pro-noun-fsdu3DGO",
"links": [
[
"sourness",
"sourness"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "qaləsəm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "alsem"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: alsem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: alsem"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "assem"
},
"expansion": "Ibanag: assem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibanag: assem"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "aslam"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan: aslam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapampangan: aslam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "asim"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: asim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: asim"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bikol"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "alsom"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: alsom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: alsom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Bisayan: *qasləm"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krj",
"2": "aslëm"
},
"expansion": "Kinaray-a: aslëm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kinaray-a: aslëm"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "aslum"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon: aslum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hiligaynon: aslum"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "aslom"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: aslom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: aslom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "asem"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: asem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: asem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "asam"
},
"expansion": "Malay: asam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: asam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "asam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: asam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: asam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*qaRsəm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *qaRsəm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*sɤmᶜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *sɤmᶜ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *qaRsəm. Compare Proto-Tai *sɤmᶜ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*qaləsəm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qaləsəm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"glosses": [
"sourness"
],
"links": [
[
"sourness",
"sourness"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "qaləsəm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for qaləsəm meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.