"paʀih" meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

See paʀih in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /paʀih/, /parih/
Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS. Etymology templates: {{inh|poz-pro|map-pro|*paʀiS}} Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|noun}} *paʀih
  1. ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-paʀih-poz-pro-noun-9ILpu~IZ Categories (other): Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for paʀih meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (12.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "*paʀi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *paʀi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *paʀi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Maluku:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hik",
            "2": "ali"
          },
          "expansion": "Seit-Kaitetu: ali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Seit-Kaitetu: ali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tlv",
            "2": "ahi"
          },
          "expansion": "Taliabu: ahi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Taliabu: ahi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Flores–Lembata:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ski",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sika: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sika: pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kei–Tanimbar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frd",
            "2": "fari"
          },
          "expansion": "Fordata: fari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fordata: fari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kei",
            "2": "fār"
          },
          "expansion": "Kei: fār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kei: fār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jmd",
            "2": "fari"
          },
          "expansion": "Yamdena: fari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yamdena: fari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Selaru:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slu",
            "2": "ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Selaru: ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Selaru: ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba–Flores:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhp",
            "2": "fai"
          },
          "expansion": "Bima: fai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bima: fai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbr",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Kambera: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kambera: pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nxg",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Ngadha: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ngadha: pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Timor–Babar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bpz",
            "2": "hai"
          },
          "expansion": "Bilba: hai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bilba: hai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-hce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bzq",
            "2": "fā"
          },
          "expansion": "Buli (Indonesia): fā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buli (Indonesia): fā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kwh",
            "2": "far"
          },
          "expansion": "Kowiai: far",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kowiai: far"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szw",
            "2": "fa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sawai: fa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sawai: fa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*paʀi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *paʀi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *paʀi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pacific:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fj",
            "2": "vai"
          },
          "expansion": "Fijian: vai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fijian: vai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-pol-pro",
            "2": "*fai"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *fai\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hailepo, hīhīmanu\nMangarevan: ʻai\nNorth Marquesan: hai\nSouth Marquesan: fai\nRapa Nui: rahai\nTahitic:\nMaori: whai\nRakahanga-Manihiki: fai\nTahitian: fai\nTuamotuan: fai, hai\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hai\nNuguria: hai\nPileni: fai, hai\nTakuu: fai, hai\nTuvaluan: fai\nFutunic:\nAnuta: pai\nEast Futuna: fai\nFutuna-Aniwa: fai\nMele-Fila: fai\nPukapukan: wai\nWest Uvean: fai\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: fai\nSamoan: fai\nTokelauan: fai\nTongic:\nTongan: fai",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Polynesian: *fai\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hailepo, hīhīmanu\nMangarevan: ʻai\nNorth Marquesan: hai\nSouth Marquesan: fai\nRapa Nui: rahai\nTahitic:\nMaori: whai\nRakahanga-Manihiki: fai\nTahitian: fai\nTuamotuan: fai, hai\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hai\nNuguria: hai\nPileni: fai, hai\nTakuu: fai, hai\nTuvaluan: fai\nFutunic:\nAnuta: pai\nEast Futuna: fai\nFutuna-Aniwa: fai\nMele-Fila: fai\nPukapukan: wai\nWest Uvean: fai\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: fai\nSamoan: fai\nTokelauan: fai\nTongic:\nTongan: fai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rtm",
            "2": "hai"
          },
          "expansion": "Rotuman: hai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rotuman: hai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Micronesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gil",
            "2": "bai-manu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilbertese: bai-manu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilbertese: bai-manu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "puw",
            "2": "fáári-yáp",
            "3": "fáyi"
          },
          "expansion": "Puluwat: fáári-yáp, fáyi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Puluwat: fáári-yáp, fáyi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "woe",
            "2": "waiya"
          },
          "expansion": "Woleaian: waiya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Woleaian: waiya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mtt",
            "2": "var",
            "3": "vari"
          },
          "expansion": "Mota: var, vari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mota: var, vari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ptr",
            "2": "vari"
          },
          "expansion": "Piamatsina: vari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piamatsina: vari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "msn",
            "2": "ver"
          },
          "expansion": "Vurës: ver",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vurës: ver"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gdd",
            "2": "paz"
          },
          "expansion": "Gedaged: paz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gedaged: paz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kij",
            "2": "vai"
          },
          "expansion": "Kilivila: vai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kilivila: vai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvc",
            "2": "pali"
          },
          "expansion": "Kove: pali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kove: pali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Barito:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abx",
            "2": "pahi"
          },
          "expansion": "Inabaknon: pahi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inabaknon: pahi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "fay"
          },
          "expansion": "Malagasy: fay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malagasy: fay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nij",
            "2": "pahi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ngaju: pahi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ngaju: pahi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Sarawak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mel",
            "2": "pai",
            "3": "pay"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Melanau: pai, pay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Melanau: pai, pay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-swa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-North Sarawak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-North Sarawak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bny",
            "2": "pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Bintulu: pai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bintulu: pai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*paʀih"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *paʀih",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *paʀih"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Central Philippine:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Philippine:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Bikol Central: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bikol Central: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Tagalog: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tagalog: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Visayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akl",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Aklanon: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aklanon: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Cebuano: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cebuano: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Danao:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Maranao: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maranao: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Mangyan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hnn",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Hanunoo: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hanunoo: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Luzon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dgc",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ilo",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ilocano: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ilocano: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itv",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Itawit: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Itawit: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Moklenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwt",
            "2": "paloi"
          },
          "expansion": "Moken: paloi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moken: paloi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btx",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Karo Batak: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karo Batak: pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smr",
            "2": "hali"
          },
          "expansion": "Simeulue: hali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Simeulue: hali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "pe"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: pe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: pe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bali–Sasak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "pahi"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: pahi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: pahi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sas",
            "2": "pai",
            "3": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sasak: pai, pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sasak: pai, pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmc-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Chamic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ace",
            "2": "paròë"
          },
          "expansion": "Acehnese: paròë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Acehnese: paròë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*pari(ʔ)"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *pari(ʔ)\nIban: pari\nMalay: pari\nIndonesian: pari\nUrak Lawoi': ปารี (pari)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *pari(ʔ)\nIban: pari\nMalay: pari\nIndonesian: pari\nUrak Lawoi': ปารี (pari)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-ssw-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bug",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Buginese: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buginese: pari"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*paʀiS"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*paʀih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/paʀih",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)"
      ],
      "id": "en-paʀih-poz-pro-noun-9ILpu~IZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʀih/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/parih/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paʀih"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "*paʀi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *paʀi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *paʀi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Maluku:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hik",
            "2": "ali"
          },
          "expansion": "Seit-Kaitetu: ali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Seit-Kaitetu: ali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tlv",
            "2": "ahi"
          },
          "expansion": "Taliabu: ahi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Taliabu: ahi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Flores–Lembata:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ski",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sika: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sika: pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kei–Tanimbar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frd",
            "2": "fari"
          },
          "expansion": "Fordata: fari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fordata: fari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kei",
            "2": "fār"
          },
          "expansion": "Kei: fār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kei: fār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jmd",
            "2": "fari"
          },
          "expansion": "Yamdena: fari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yamdena: fari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Selaru:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slu",
            "2": "ar"
          },
          "expansion": "Selaru: ar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Selaru: ar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba–Flores:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhp",
            "2": "fai"
          },
          "expansion": "Bima: fai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bima: fai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbr",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Kambera: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kambera: pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nxg",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Ngadha: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ngadha: pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Timor–Babar:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bpz",
            "2": "hai"
          },
          "expansion": "Bilba: hai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bilba: hai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-hce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bzq",
            "2": "fā"
          },
          "expansion": "Buli (Indonesia): fā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buli (Indonesia): fā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kwh",
            "2": "far"
          },
          "expansion": "Kowiai: far",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kowiai: far"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szw",
            "2": "fa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sawai: fa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sawai: fa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*paʀi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *paʀi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *paʀi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pacific:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fj",
            "2": "vai"
          },
          "expansion": "Fijian: vai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fijian: vai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-pol-pro",
            "2": "*fai"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *fai\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hailepo, hīhīmanu\nMangarevan: ʻai\nNorth Marquesan: hai\nSouth Marquesan: fai\nRapa Nui: rahai\nTahitic:\nMaori: whai\nRakahanga-Manihiki: fai\nTahitian: fai\nTuamotuan: fai, hai\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hai\nNuguria: hai\nPileni: fai, hai\nTakuu: fai, hai\nTuvaluan: fai\nFutunic:\nAnuta: pai\nEast Futuna: fai\nFutuna-Aniwa: fai\nMele-Fila: fai\nPukapukan: wai\nWest Uvean: fai\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: fai\nSamoan: fai\nTokelauan: fai\nTongic:\nTongan: fai",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Polynesian: *fai\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hailepo, hīhīmanu\nMangarevan: ʻai\nNorth Marquesan: hai\nSouth Marquesan: fai\nRapa Nui: rahai\nTahitic:\nMaori: whai\nRakahanga-Manihiki: fai\nTahitian: fai\nTuamotuan: fai, hai\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hai\nNuguria: hai\nPileni: fai, hai\nTakuu: fai, hai\nTuvaluan: fai\nFutunic:\nAnuta: pai\nEast Futuna: fai\nFutuna-Aniwa: fai\nMele-Fila: fai\nPukapukan: wai\nWest Uvean: fai\nSamoic:\nNiuatoputapu: fai\nSamoan: fai\nTokelauan: fai\nTongic:\nTongan: fai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rtm",
            "2": "hai"
          },
          "expansion": "Rotuman: hai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rotuman: hai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Micronesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gil",
            "2": "bai-manu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilbertese: bai-manu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilbertese: bai-manu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "puw",
            "2": "fáári-yáp",
            "3": "fáyi"
          },
          "expansion": "Puluwat: fáári-yáp, fáyi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Puluwat: fáári-yáp, fáyi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "woe",
            "2": "waiya"
          },
          "expansion": "Woleaian: waiya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Woleaian: waiya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mtt",
            "2": "var",
            "3": "vari"
          },
          "expansion": "Mota: var, vari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mota: var, vari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ptr",
            "2": "vari"
          },
          "expansion": "Piamatsina: vari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piamatsina: vari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "msn",
            "2": "ver"
          },
          "expansion": "Vurës: ver",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vurës: ver"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gdd",
            "2": "paz"
          },
          "expansion": "Gedaged: paz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gedaged: paz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kij",
            "2": "vai"
          },
          "expansion": "Kilivila: vai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kilivila: vai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvc",
            "2": "pali"
          },
          "expansion": "Kove: pali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kove: pali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Barito:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abx",
            "2": "pahi"
          },
          "expansion": "Inabaknon: pahi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inabaknon: pahi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "fay"
          },
          "expansion": "Malagasy: fay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malagasy: fay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nij",
            "2": "pahi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ngaju: pahi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ngaju: pahi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Sarawak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mel",
            "2": "pai",
            "3": "pay"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Melanau: pai, pay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Melanau: pai, pay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-swa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-North Sarawak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-North Sarawak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bny",
            "2": "pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Bintulu: pai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bintulu: pai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*paʀih"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *paʀih",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *paʀih"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Central Philippine:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Philippine:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Bikol Central: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bikol Central: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Tagalog: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tagalog: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Visayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akl",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Aklanon: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aklanon: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Cebuano: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cebuano: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Danao:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Maranao: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maranao: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Mangyan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hnn",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Hanunoo: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hanunoo: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Luzon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dgc",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ilo",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ilocano: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ilocano: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itv",
            "2": "pagi"
          },
          "expansion": "Itawit: pagi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Itawit: pagi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Moklenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwt",
            "2": "paloi"
          },
          "expansion": "Moken: paloi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moken: paloi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btx",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Karo Batak: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karo Batak: pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smr",
            "2": "hali"
          },
          "expansion": "Simeulue: hali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Simeulue: hali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "pe"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: pe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: pe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bali–Sasak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "pahi"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: pahi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: pahi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sas",
            "2": "pai",
            "3": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Sasak: pai, pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sasak: pai, pari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmc-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Chamic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ace",
            "2": "paròë"
          },
          "expansion": "Acehnese: paròë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Acehnese: paròë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*pari(ʔ)"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *pari(ʔ)\nIban: pari\nMalay: pari\nIndonesian: pari\nUrak Lawoi': ปารี (pari)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *pari(ʔ)\nIban: pari\nMalay: pari\nIndonesian: pari\nUrak Lawoi': ปารี (pari)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-ssw-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bug",
            "2": "pari"
          },
          "expansion": "Buginese: pari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buginese: pari"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*paʀiS"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*paʀih",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/paʀih",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paʀih/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/parih/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paʀih"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.