See nipən in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "ngipen"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: ngipen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: ngipen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sambalic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbl",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Botolan Sambal: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Botolan Sambal: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsb",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Sambali: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sambali: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ngipin"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: ngipin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: ngipin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bikol"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Coastal Bikol"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hiligaynon: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Butuan-Tausug"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ipun"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: ipun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: ipun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Sarawakan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lower Beram"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyi",
"2": "lipen"
},
"expansion": "Kiput: lipen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kiput: lipen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nuclear Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "nifen"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: nifen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: nifen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*nipon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *nipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *nipon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central–Eastern Oceanic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeast Solomonic"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malaita-San Cristobal"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malaita"
},
{
"depth": 8,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Malaita"
},
{
"depth": 9,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwd",
"2": "nifo"
},
"expansion": "Kwaio: nifo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kwaio: nifo"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Micronesian"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nuclear Micronesian"
},
{
"depth": 8,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gil",
"2": "ngii"
},
"expansion": "Gilbertese: ngii",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilbertese: ngii"
},
{
"depth": 8,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "ñi"
},
"expansion": "Marshallese: ñi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marshallese: ñi"
},
{
"depth": 8,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chuukic-Pohnpeic"
},
{
"depth": 9,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chuukic"
},
{
"depth": 10,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chuukese: nii, ngii"
},
{
"depth": 9,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pohnpeic"
},
{
"depth": 10,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pon",
"2": "ngih"
},
"expansion": "Pohnpeian: ngih",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pohnpeian: ngih"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*nifo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *nifo\nTongic:\nTongan: nifo\nNiuean: nifo\nNuclear Polynesian:\nFutunic:\nAnuta: nipo\nEllicean:\nSamoic:\nSamoan: nifo\nEllicean-Outlier:\nTuvaluan: nifo\nNukuoro: niho\nEastern Polynesian:\nRapa Nui: niho\nCentral-Eastern Polynesian\nTahitic:\nTahitian: niho\nRarotongan: ni’o\nMaori: niho\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: niho",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *nifo\nTongic:\nTongan: nifo\nNiuean: nifo\nNuclear Polynesian:\nFutunic:\nAnuta: nipo\nEllicean:\nSamoic:\nSamoan: nifo\nEllicean-Outlier:\nTuvaluan: nifo\nNukuoro: niho\nEastern Polynesian:\nRapa Nui: niho\nCentral-Eastern Polynesian\nTahitic:\nTahitian: niho\nRarotongan: ni’o\nMaori: niho\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: niho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*nipən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *nipən",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *nipən.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*nipən",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/nipən",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tooth (biological tooth)"
],
"id": "en-nipən-poz-pro-noun-FrJe7wMh",
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ipən"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nipən/"
}
],
"word": "nipən"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "ngipen"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: ngipen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: ngipen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sambalic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbl",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Botolan Sambal: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Botolan Sambal: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsb",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Sambali: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sambali: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ngipin"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: ngipin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: ngipin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bikol"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Coastal Bikol"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "ngipon"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon: ngipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hiligaynon: ngipon"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Butuan-Tausug"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ipun"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: ipun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: ipun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Sarawakan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lower Beram"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyi",
"2": "lipen"
},
"expansion": "Kiput: lipen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kiput: lipen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nuclear Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "nifen"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: nifen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: nifen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*nipon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *nipon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *nipon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central–Eastern Oceanic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeast Solomonic"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malaita-San Cristobal"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malaita"
},
{
"depth": 8,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Malaita"
},
{
"depth": 9,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwd",
"2": "nifo"
},
"expansion": "Kwaio: nifo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kwaio: nifo"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Micronesian"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nuclear Micronesian"
},
{
"depth": 8,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gil",
"2": "ngii"
},
"expansion": "Gilbertese: ngii",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilbertese: ngii"
},
{
"depth": 8,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "ñi"
},
"expansion": "Marshallese: ñi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marshallese: ñi"
},
{
"depth": 8,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chuukic-Pohnpeic"
},
{
"depth": 9,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chuukic"
},
{
"depth": 10,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chuukese: nii, ngii"
},
{
"depth": 9,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pohnpeic"
},
{
"depth": 10,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pon",
"2": "ngih"
},
"expansion": "Pohnpeian: ngih",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pohnpeian: ngih"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pacific"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "*nifo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *nifo\nTongic:\nTongan: nifo\nNiuean: nifo\nNuclear Polynesian:\nFutunic:\nAnuta: nipo\nEllicean:\nSamoic:\nSamoan: nifo\nEllicean-Outlier:\nTuvaluan: nifo\nNukuoro: niho\nEastern Polynesian:\nRapa Nui: niho\nCentral-Eastern Polynesian\nTahitic:\nTahitian: niho\nRarotongan: ni’o\nMaori: niho\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: niho",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Polynesian: *nifo\nTongic:\nTongan: nifo\nNiuean: nifo\nNuclear Polynesian:\nFutunic:\nAnuta: nipo\nEllicean:\nSamoic:\nSamoan: nifo\nEllicean-Outlier:\nTuvaluan: nifo\nNukuoro: niho\nEastern Polynesian:\nRapa Nui: niho\nCentral-Eastern Polynesian\nTahitic:\nTahitian: niho\nRarotongan: ni’o\nMaori: niho\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: niho"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*nipən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *nipən",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *nipən.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*nipən",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/nipən",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"glosses": [
"tooth (biological tooth)"
],
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nipən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ipən"
}
],
"word": "nipən"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nipən meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.