See lusuŋ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for lusuŋ meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (15.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "osong"
},
"expansion": "Yami: osong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yami: osong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ivv",
"2": "husung"
},
"expansion": "Ivatan: husung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ivatan: husung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ivb",
"2": "hosong"
},
"expansion": "Ibatan: hosong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibatan: hosong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cagayan Valley"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "att",
"2": "attung"
},
"expansion": "Pamplona Atta: attung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamplona Atta: attung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Meso-Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kalinga–Itneg"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Limos Kalinga: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limos Kalinga: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knb",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Lubuagan Kalinga: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lubuagan Kalinga: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nuclear Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ifugao"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ifk",
"2": "luhung"
},
"expansion": "Tuwali Ifugao: luhung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuwali Ifugao: luhung"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ifb",
"2": "luhung"
},
"expansion": "Batad Ifugao: luhung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Batad Ifugao: luhung"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bontoc–Kankanaey"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbk",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Central Bontoc: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Bontoc: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "lusong",
"alt": "lusóng"
},
"expansion": "Kankanaey: lusóng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kankanaey: lusóng"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibl",
"2": "desong"
},
"expansion": "Ibaloi: desong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibaloi: desong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgc",
"2": "lesong",
"alt": "lesóng"
},
"expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: lesóng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: lesóng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "asung",
"alt": "ásung"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan: ásung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapampangan: ásung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "lusong",
"alt": "lusóng"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: lusóng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: lusóng"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "lusong"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: lusong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: lusong"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msb",
"2": "lusong",
"alt": "lusóng"
},
"expansion": "Masbatenyo: lusóng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masbatenyo: lusóng"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mangyan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "lusung",
"alt": "lusúng"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo: lusúng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanunoo: lusúng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Maguindanao: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maguindanao: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "lesong"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: lesong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: lesong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manobo"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbb",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Dibabawon Manobo: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dibabawon Manobo: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bkd",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Binukid: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Binukid: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Higaonon: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Higaonon: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palawanic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plc",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Central Palawano: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Palawano: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Brooke's Point Palawano: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brooke's Point Palawano: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bya",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Palawan Batak: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palawan Batak: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbw",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Tagbanwa: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aborlan Tagbanwa: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tgt",
"2": "lutong"
},
"expansion": "Central Tagbanwa: lutong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Tagbanwa: lutong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "lotung"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: lotung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: lotung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llq",
"2": "losung"
},
"expansion": "Lolak: losung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lolak: losung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kalamian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbk",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Calamian Tagbanwa: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Calamian Tagbanwa: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agn",
"2": "lotong"
},
"expansion": "Agutaynen: lotong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Agutaynen: lotong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mindanao"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbl",
"2": "sung"
},
"expansion": "Tboli: sung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tboli: sung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tiy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tiruray:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tiruray: ˀesuŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "lisung"
},
"expansion": "Sangir: lisung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangir: lisung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Barito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sama–Bajaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sml",
"2": "lisungan"
},
"expansion": "Central Sama: lisungan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Sama: lisungan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdg",
"2": "osukng"
},
"expansion": "Bonggi: osukng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonggi: osukng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dbj",
"2": "ssung"
},
"expansion": "Ida'an: ssung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ida'an: ssung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "tosung"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: tosung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: tosung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tgb",
"2": "tosung"
},
"expansion": "Tobilung: tosung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tobilung: tosung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drg",
"2": "onsung"
},
"expansion": "Rungus: onsung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rungus: onsung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsb",
"2": "asung"
},
"expansion": "Brunei Bisaya: asung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brunei Bisaya: asung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Paitanic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txa",
"2": "onsung"
},
"expansion": "Tombonuo: onsung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tombonuo: onsung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Sarawakan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Berawan–Lower Baram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrm",
"2": "saung"
},
"expansion": "Narom: saung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Narom: saung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Land Dayak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Benyadu-Bekatiʼ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lra",
"2": "rangsungan"
},
"expansion": "Rara Bakati': rangsungan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rara Bakati': rangsungan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bidayuh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "lisuong"
},
"expansion": "Bau Bidayuh: lisuong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bau Bidayuh: lisuong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bth",
"2": "risong"
},
"expansion": "Biatah Bidayuh: risong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Biatah Bidayuh: risong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdo",
"2": "risong"
},
"expansion": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: risong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: risong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "lösu"
},
"expansion": "Nias: lösu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nias: lösu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Iban: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Malay: lesung\nIndonesian: lesung",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: lesung\nIndonesian: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "เลอซก",
"tr": "lesok"
},
"expansion": "Urak Lawoi': เลอซก (lesok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urak Lawoi': เลอซก (lesok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "lisung"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: lisung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: lisung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "leusung"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: leusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: leusung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "lĕsuṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: lĕsuṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: lĕsuṅ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bugis–Tamanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "emb",
"2": "lisungan"
},
"expansion": "Embaloh: lisungan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Embaloh: lisungan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Makassaric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "assung"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: assung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: assung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdr",
"2": "essung"
},
"expansion": "Mandar: essung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandar: essung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "issong"
},
"expansion": "Tae': issong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': issong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tomini–Tolitoli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txe",
"2": "losung"
},
"expansion": "Totoli: losung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Totoli: losung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bzl",
"2": "losung"
},
"expansion": "Boano (Sulawesi): losung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Boano (Sulawesi): losung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "law",
"2": "lonsung"
},
"expansion": "Lauje: lonsung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lauje: lonsung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timoric"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tetumic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "lesu"
},
"expansion": "Tetum: lesu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetum: lesu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Babar"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drn",
"2": "luhnyo"
},
"expansion": "West Damar: luhnyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Damar: luhnyo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhs",
"2": "resun"
},
"expansion": "Buru (Indonesia): resun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buru (Indonesia): resun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzl",
"2": "lesune"
},
"expansion": "Kayeli: lesune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kayeli: lesune"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nunusaku"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Piru Bay"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzx",
"2": "esun"
},
"expansion": "Kamarian: esun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamarian: esun"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqp",
"2": "sune"
},
"expansion": "Manipa: sune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manipa: sune"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwh",
"2": "lusin"
},
"expansion": "Kowiai: lusin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kowiai: lusin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Halmahera–Cenderawasih"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "lusing"
},
"expansion": "East Makian: lusing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Makian: lusing"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bzq",
"2": "lusing"
},
"expansion": "Buli (Indonesia): lusing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buli (Indonesia): lusing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "lusong"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: lusong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: lusong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paa-nha-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-North Halmahera:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-North Halmahera:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbi",
"2": "lusu"
},
"expansion": "Galela: lusu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galela: lusu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loa",
"2": "lusungu"
},
"expansion": "Loloda: lusungu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Loloda: lusungu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tlb",
"2": "luhungu"
},
"expansion": "Tobelo: luhungu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tobelo: luhungu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Nusuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Nusuŋ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *Nusuŋ.\nIt is assumed that PAn *Nusuŋ underwent an irregular change to PMP *lusuŋ, since all known Malayo-Polynesian reflexes point to an initial lateral.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*lusuŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/lusuŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mortar"
],
"id": "en-lusuŋ-poz-pro-noun-oyT58KoL",
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "əsuŋ"
},
{
"word": "li(ŋ)suŋ"
},
{
"word": "ləsuŋ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lusuŋ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tao",
"2": "osong"
},
"expansion": "Yami: osong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yami: osong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ivv",
"2": "husung"
},
"expansion": "Ivatan: husung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ivatan: husung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ivb",
"2": "hosong"
},
"expansion": "Ibatan: hosong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibatan: hosong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cagayan Valley"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "att",
"2": "attung"
},
"expansion": "Pamplona Atta: attung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamplona Atta: attung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Meso-Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kalinga–Itneg"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Limos Kalinga: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limos Kalinga: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knb",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Lubuagan Kalinga: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lubuagan Kalinga: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nuclear Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ifugao"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ifk",
"2": "luhung"
},
"expansion": "Tuwali Ifugao: luhung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuwali Ifugao: luhung"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ifb",
"2": "luhung"
},
"expansion": "Batad Ifugao: luhung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Batad Ifugao: luhung"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bontoc–Kankanaey"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbk",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Central Bontoc: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Bontoc: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "lusong",
"alt": "lusóng"
},
"expansion": "Kankanaey: lusóng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kankanaey: lusóng"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibl",
"2": "desong"
},
"expansion": "Ibaloi: desong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ibaloi: desong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgc",
"2": "lesong",
"alt": "lesóng"
},
"expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: lesóng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: lesóng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "asung",
"alt": "ásung"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan: ásung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kapampangan: ásung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "lusong",
"alt": "lusóng"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: lusóng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: lusóng"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "lusong"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: lusong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: lusong"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msb",
"2": "lusong",
"alt": "lusóng"
},
"expansion": "Masbatenyo: lusóng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masbatenyo: lusóng"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mangyan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "lusung",
"alt": "lusúng"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo: lusúng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanunoo: lusúng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Maguindanao: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maguindanao: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "lesong"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: lesong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: lesong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Manobo"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbb",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Bukidnon Manobo: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Dibabawon Manobo: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dibabawon Manobo: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bkd",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Binukid: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Binukid: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mba",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Higaonon: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Higaonon: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palawanic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plc",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Central Palawano: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Palawano: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Brooke's Point Palawano: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brooke's Point Palawano: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bya",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Palawan Batak: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palawan Batak: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbw",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Tagbanwa: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aborlan Tagbanwa: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tgt",
"2": "lutong"
},
"expansion": "Central Tagbanwa: lutong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Tagbanwa: lutong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "lotung"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: lotung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: lotung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "llq",
"2": "losung"
},
"expansion": "Lolak: losung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lolak: losung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kalamian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbk",
"2": "lusung"
},
"expansion": "Calamian Tagbanwa: lusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Calamian Tagbanwa: lusung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agn",
"2": "lotong"
},
"expansion": "Agutaynen: lotong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Agutaynen: lotong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mindanao"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tbl",
"2": "sung"
},
"expansion": "Tboli: sung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tboli: sung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tiy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tiruray:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tiruray: ˀesuŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "lisung"
},
"expansion": "Sangir: lisung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangir: lisung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Barito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sama–Bajaw"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sml",
"2": "lisungan"
},
"expansion": "Central Sama: lisungan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Sama: lisungan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdg",
"2": "osukng"
},
"expansion": "Bonggi: osukng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonggi: osukng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dbj",
"2": "ssung"
},
"expansion": "Ida'an: ssung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ida'an: ssung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "tosung"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: tosung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: tosung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tgb",
"2": "tosung"
},
"expansion": "Tobilung: tosung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tobilung: tosung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drg",
"2": "onsung"
},
"expansion": "Rungus: onsung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rungus: onsung"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsb",
"2": "asung"
},
"expansion": "Brunei Bisaya: asung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brunei Bisaya: asung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Paitanic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txa",
"2": "onsung"
},
"expansion": "Tombonuo: onsung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tombonuo: onsung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Sarawakan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Berawan–Lower Baram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrm",
"2": "saung"
},
"expansion": "Narom: saung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Narom: saung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Land Dayak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Benyadu-Bekatiʼ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lra",
"2": "rangsungan"
},
"expansion": "Rara Bakati': rangsungan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rara Bakati': rangsungan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bidayuh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "lisuong"
},
"expansion": "Bau Bidayuh: lisuong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bau Bidayuh: lisuong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bth",
"2": "risong"
},
"expansion": "Biatah Bidayuh: risong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Biatah Bidayuh: risong"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdo",
"2": "risong"
},
"expansion": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: risong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: risong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nia",
"2": "lösu"
},
"expansion": "Nias: lösu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nias: lösu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Iban: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Malay: lesung\nIndonesian: lesung",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: lesung\nIndonesian: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urk",
"2": "เลอซก",
"tr": "lesok"
},
"expansion": "Urak Lawoi': เลอซก (lesok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urak Lawoi': เลอซก (lesok)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "lisung"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: lisung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: lisung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "leusung"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: leusung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: leusung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "lĕsuṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: lĕsuṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: lĕsuṅ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "lesung"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: lesung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: lesung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bugis–Tamanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "emb",
"2": "lisungan"
},
"expansion": "Embaloh: lisungan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Embaloh: lisungan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Makassaric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "assung"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: assung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: assung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdr",
"2": "essung"
},
"expansion": "Mandar: essung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandar: essung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "issong"
},
"expansion": "Tae': issong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': issong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tomini–Tolitoli"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txe",
"2": "losung"
},
"expansion": "Totoli: losung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Totoli: losung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bzl",
"2": "losung"
},
"expansion": "Boano (Sulawesi): losung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Boano (Sulawesi): losung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "law",
"2": "lonsung"
},
"expansion": "Lauje: lonsung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lauje: lonsung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timoric"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tetumic"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "lesu"
},
"expansion": "Tetum: lesu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetum: lesu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Babar"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drn",
"2": "luhnyo"
},
"expansion": "West Damar: luhnyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Damar: luhnyo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhs",
"2": "resun"
},
"expansion": "Buru (Indonesia): resun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buru (Indonesia): resun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Central Maluku"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzl",
"2": "lesune"
},
"expansion": "Kayeli: lesune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kayeli: lesune"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nunusaku"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Piru Bay"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzx",
"2": "esun"
},
"expansion": "Kamarian: esun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamarian: esun"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqp",
"2": "sune"
},
"expansion": "Manipa: sune",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manipa: sune"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwh",
"2": "lusin"
},
"expansion": "Kowiai: lusin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kowiai: lusin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Malayo-Polynesian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Halmahera–Cenderawasih"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mky",
"2": "lusing"
},
"expansion": "East Makian: lusing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Makian: lusing"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bzq",
"2": "lusing"
},
"expansion": "Buli (Indonesia): lusing",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buli (Indonesia): lusing"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "lusong"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: lusong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: lusong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paa-nha-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-North Halmahera:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-North Halmahera:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbi",
"2": "lusu"
},
"expansion": "Galela: lusu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galela: lusu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loa",
"2": "lusungu"
},
"expansion": "Loloda: lusungu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Loloda: lusungu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tlb",
"2": "luhungu"
},
"expansion": "Tobelo: luhungu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tobelo: luhungu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Nusuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Nusuŋ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *Nusuŋ.\nIt is assumed that PAn *Nusuŋ underwent an irregular change to PMP *lusuŋ, since all known Malayo-Polynesian reflexes point to an initial lateral.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*lusuŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/lusuŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"glosses": [
"mortar"
],
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "əsuŋ"
},
{
"word": "li(ŋ)suŋ"
},
{
"word": "ləsuŋ"
}
],
"word": "lusuŋ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.