"bulaʀ" meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

See bulaʀ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bulaʀ/
Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ. Etymology templates: {{inh|poz-pro|map-pro|*bulaʀ}} Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|noun}} *bulaʀ
  1. cataract of the eye Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bulaʀ-poz-pro-noun-9A~JLP3x Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 21 12 21 12 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 19 14 19 14 19
  2. hazy or blurred vision Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bulaʀ-poz-pro-noun-CSu08kAy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 21 12 21 12 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 19 14 19 14 19 Disambiguation of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header: 42 58
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*pulaʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *pulaʀ\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nProto-Polynesian: *pula\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: pula\nMangarevan: pura\nTahitic:\nMaori: pura\nRarotongan: pura\nTuamotuan: pura\nWestern Polynesian:\nTikopia: pura\nNiuatoputapu: matapula\nTongic:\nNiuean: matapula\nMicronesian:\nPohnpeian: pwull\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nSa'a: hu-hule\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: pule\nWestern Oceanic:\nBwaidoka: vulana",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *pulaʀ\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nProto-Polynesian: *pula\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: pula\nMangarevan: pura\nTahitic:\nMaori: pura\nRarotongan: pura\nTuamotuan: pura\nWestern Polynesian:\nTikopia: pura\nNiuatoputapu: matapula\nTongic:\nNiuean: matapula\nMicronesian:\nPohnpeian: pwull\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nSa'a: hu-hule\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: pule\nWestern Oceanic:\nBwaidoka: vulana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Barito:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sama-Bajaw:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sml",
            "2": "bulag"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Sama: bulag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Sama: bulag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjm",
            "2": "bulag"
          },
          "expansion": "Mapun: bulag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mapun: bulag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeast Sabah:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bdg",
            "2": "bulag"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonggi: bulag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonggi: bulag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwest Sabah:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dusunic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dtp",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Dusun: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Dusun: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzj",
            "2": "obohou"
          },
          "expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: obohou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coastal Kadazan: obohou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kqr",
            "2": "bolow"
          },
          "expansion": "Kimaragang: bolow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kimaragang: bolow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dtr",
            "2": "bolow"
          },
          "expansion": "Lotud: bolow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lotud: bolow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "drg",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Rungus: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rungus: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Murutic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plz",
            "2": "ovolow"
          },
          "expansion": "Paluan: ovolow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paluan: ovolow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tih",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Timugon Murut: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Timugon Murut: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Paitanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txa",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Tombonuo: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tombonuo: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dmg",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Kinabatangan: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Kinabatangan: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*bulaʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *bulaʀ\nCentral Luzon:\nKapampangan: bulag\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBisayan:\nCebuano: bulog, bulhog\nCentral Bisayan:\nHiligaynon: bulag\nWestern Bisayan:\nAklanon: bulag\nTagalog: bulag\nDanao:\nMaranao: bolag\nGorontalo-Mongondow:\nGorontalo: hulolo\nManobo:\nBinukid: bulag\nCotabato Manobo: bulah\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: bulag, buleg\nNorthern Luzon:\nCentral Bontoc: bullag\nKankanaey: bulag\nMayoyao Ifugao: bulag\nPangasinan: bulag\nSangiric:\nSangir: bulage'\nSouth Mindanao:\nTboli: bulol\nTiruray: bulog",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *bulaʀ\nCentral Luzon:\nKapampangan: bulag\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBisayan:\nCebuano: bulog, bulhog\nCentral Bisayan:\nHiligaynon: bulag\nWestern Bisayan:\nAklanon: bulag\nTagalog: bulag\nDanao:\nMaranao: bolag\nGorontalo-Mongondow:\nGorontalo: hulolo\nManobo:\nBinukid: bulag\nCotabato Manobo: bulah\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: bulag, buleg\nNorthern Luzon:\nCentral Bontoc: bullag\nKankanaey: bulag\nMayoyao Ifugao: bulag\nPangasinan: bulag\nSangiric:\nSangir: bulage'\nSouth Mindanao:\nTboli: bulol\nTiruray: bulog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnb",
            "2": "tambula"
          },
          "expansion": "Muna: tambula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Muna: tambula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "buler"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: buler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: buler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*bular"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *bular\nIban: bular\nMalay: bular\nIndonesian: bular",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *bular\nIban: bular\nMalay: bular\nIndonesian: bular"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sas",
            "2": "bulek",
            "3": "bolak"
          },
          "expansion": "Sasak: bulek, bolak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sasak: bulek, bolak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bulaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*bulaʀ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bulaʀ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 12 21 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 14 19 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cataract of the eye"
      ],
      "id": "en-bulaʀ-poz-pro-noun-9A~JLP3x",
      "links": [
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 12 21 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 14 19 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hazy or blurred vision"
      ],
      "id": "en-bulaʀ-poz-pro-noun-CSu08kAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hazy",
          "hazy"
        ],
        [
          "blurred",
          "blurred"
        ],
        [
          "vision",
          "vision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bulaʀ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bulaʀ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*pulaʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *pulaʀ\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nProto-Polynesian: *pula\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: pula\nMangarevan: pura\nTahitic:\nMaori: pura\nRarotongan: pura\nTuamotuan: pura\nWestern Polynesian:\nTikopia: pura\nNiuatoputapu: matapula\nTongic:\nNiuean: matapula\nMicronesian:\nPohnpeian: pwull\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nSa'a: hu-hule\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: pule\nWestern Oceanic:\nBwaidoka: vulana",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *pulaʀ\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nProto-Polynesian: *pula\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: pula\nMangarevan: pura\nTahitic:\nMaori: pura\nRarotongan: pura\nTuamotuan: pura\nWestern Polynesian:\nTikopia: pura\nNiuatoputapu: matapula\nTongic:\nNiuean: matapula\nMicronesian:\nPohnpeian: pwull\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nSa'a: hu-hule\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: pule\nWestern Oceanic:\nBwaidoka: vulana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Barito:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sama-Bajaw:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sml",
            "2": "bulag"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Sama: bulag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Sama: bulag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjm",
            "2": "bulag"
          },
          "expansion": "Mapun: bulag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mapun: bulag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeast Sabah:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bdg",
            "2": "bulag"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonggi: bulag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonggi: bulag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwest Sabah:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dusunic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dtp",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Dusun: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Dusun: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzj",
            "2": "obohou"
          },
          "expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: obohou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coastal Kadazan: obohou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kqr",
            "2": "bolow"
          },
          "expansion": "Kimaragang: bolow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kimaragang: bolow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dtr",
            "2": "bolow"
          },
          "expansion": "Lotud: bolow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lotud: bolow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "drg",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Rungus: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rungus: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Murutic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plz",
            "2": "ovolow"
          },
          "expansion": "Paluan: ovolow",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paluan: ovolow"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tih",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Timugon Murut: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Timugon Murut: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Paitanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txa",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Tombonuo: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tombonuo: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dmg",
            "2": "bolou"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Kinabatangan: bolou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Kinabatangan: bolou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*bulaʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *bulaʀ\nCentral Luzon:\nKapampangan: bulag\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBisayan:\nCebuano: bulog, bulhog\nCentral Bisayan:\nHiligaynon: bulag\nWestern Bisayan:\nAklanon: bulag\nTagalog: bulag\nDanao:\nMaranao: bolag\nGorontalo-Mongondow:\nGorontalo: hulolo\nManobo:\nBinukid: bulag\nCotabato Manobo: bulah\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: bulag, buleg\nNorthern Luzon:\nCentral Bontoc: bullag\nKankanaey: bulag\nMayoyao Ifugao: bulag\nPangasinan: bulag\nSangiric:\nSangir: bulage'\nSouth Mindanao:\nTboli: bulol\nTiruray: bulog",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *bulaʀ\nCentral Luzon:\nKapampangan: bulag\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBisayan:\nCebuano: bulog, bulhog\nCentral Bisayan:\nHiligaynon: bulag\nWestern Bisayan:\nAklanon: bulag\nTagalog: bulag\nDanao:\nMaranao: bolag\nGorontalo-Mongondow:\nGorontalo: hulolo\nManobo:\nBinukid: bulag\nCotabato Manobo: bulah\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: bulag, buleg\nNorthern Luzon:\nCentral Bontoc: bullag\nKankanaey: bulag\nMayoyao Ifugao: bulag\nPangasinan: bulag\nSangiric:\nSangir: bulage'\nSouth Mindanao:\nTboli: bulol\nTiruray: bulog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnb",
            "2": "tambula"
          },
          "expansion": "Muna: tambula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Muna: tambula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "buler"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: buler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: buler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*bular"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *bular\nIban: bular\nMalay: bular\nIndonesian: bular",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *bular\nIban: bular\nMalay: bular\nIndonesian: bular"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sas",
            "2": "bulek",
            "3": "bolak"
          },
          "expansion": "Sasak: bulek, bolak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sasak: bulek, bolak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bulaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*bulaʀ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bulaʀ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cataract of the eye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hazy or blurred vision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hazy",
          "hazy"
        ],
        [
          "blurred",
          "blurred"
        ],
        [
          "vision",
          "vision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bulaʀ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bulaʀ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bulaʀ meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.