See bulan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*bulan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *bulan",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *bulan (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sama-Bajaw:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Yakan: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakan: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "volana"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: volana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: volana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-swa-pro",
"2": "*bulan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Sarawak: *bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-North Sarawak: *bulan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Bakung: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bakung: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kys",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Baram Kayan: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baram Kayan: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bny",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Bintulu: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bintulu: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzi",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Kelabit: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kelabit: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btk-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Batak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Batak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btd",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Dairi Batak: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dairi Batak: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toba Batak: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "bulan",
"3": "wulan"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: bulan, wulan\nJavanese: bulan\nJavanese: ꦮꦸꦭꦤ꧀ (wulan)\n→ Indonesian: wulan\n\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬸᬮᬦ᭄ (wulan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: bulan, wulan\nJavanese: bulan\nJavanese: ꦮꦸꦭꦤ꧀ (wulan)\n→ Indonesian: wulan\n\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬸᬮᬦ᭄ (wulan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali-Sasak-Sumbawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmc-pro",
"2": "*bulaːn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chamic: *bulaːn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Chamic: *bulaːn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huq",
"2": "phian¹¹"
},
"expansion": "Tsat: phian¹¹",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsat: phian¹¹"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*bulan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *bulan",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *bulan (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "*bulan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi: *bulan",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi: *bulan (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "pulan"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: pulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: pulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "buil"
},
"expansion": "Palauan: buil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palauan: buil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba-Flores:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ple",
"2": "wula"
},
"expansion": "Palu'e: wula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palu'e: wula"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timoric:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "fulan"
},
"expansion": "Tetum: fulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetum: fulan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "vula"
},
"expansion": "Fijian: vula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fijian: vula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bulaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *bulaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*bulan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bulan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 3 43 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon (largest natural satellite of planet Earth)"
],
"id": "en-bulan-poz-pro-noun-Tae-lRsn",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"id": "en-bulan-poz-pro-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bulan/"
}
],
"word": "bulan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*bulan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *bulan",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *bulan (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sama-Bajaw:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Yakan: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakan: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "volana"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: volana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: volana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-swa-pro",
"2": "*bulan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-North Sarawak: *bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-North Sarawak: *bulan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Bakung: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bakung: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kys",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Baram Kayan: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baram Kayan: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bny",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Bintulu: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bintulu: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzi",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Kelabit: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kelabit: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btk-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Batak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Batak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btd",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Dairi Batak: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dairi Batak: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toba Batak: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "bulan",
"3": "wulan"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: bulan, wulan\nJavanese: bulan\nJavanese: ꦮꦸꦭꦤ꧀ (wulan)\n→ Indonesian: wulan\n\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬸᬮᬦ᭄ (wulan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: bulan, wulan\nJavanese: bulan\nJavanese: ꦮꦸꦭꦤ꧀ (wulan)\n→ Indonesian: wulan\n\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬸᬮᬦ᭄ (wulan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali-Sasak-Sumbawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Chamic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmc-pro",
"2": "*bulaːn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chamic: *bulaːn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Chamic: *bulaːn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huq",
"2": "phian¹¹"
},
"expansion": "Tsat: phian¹¹",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsat: phian¹¹"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*bulan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *bulan",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *bulan (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "bulan"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: bulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: bulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "*bulan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi: *bulan",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi: *bulan (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "pulan"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: pulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: pulan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "buil"
},
"expansion": "Palauan: buil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palauan: buil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba-Flores:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ple",
"2": "wula"
},
"expansion": "Palu'e: wula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palu'e: wula"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timoric:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "fulan"
},
"expansion": "Tetum: fulan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetum: fulan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "vula"
},
"expansion": "Fijian: vula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fijian: vula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bulaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *bulaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*bulan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bulan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moon (largest natural satellite of planet Earth)"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"month"
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bulan/"
}
],
"word": "bulan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bulan meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.