"batu" meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

See batu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /batu/
Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *batu. Etymology templates: {{inh|poz-pro|map-pro|*batu}} Proto-Austronesian *batu Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|noun}} *batu
  1. stone (substance; small piece of stone) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-batu-poz-pro-noun-IdnPwzoA Categories (other): Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for batu meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *batu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *batu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*patu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *patu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *patu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Barito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "vato"
          },
          "expansion": "Malagasy: vato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malagasy: vato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Proto-Celebic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmz",
            "2": "watu"
          },
          "expansion": "Mori Bawah: watu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mori Bawah: watu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kaili–Pamona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klw",
            "2": "watu"
          },
          "expansion": "Lindu: watu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lindu: watu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *batu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *batu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬩᬢᬸ",
            "tr": "batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: ᬩᬢᬸ (batu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: ᬩᬢᬸ (batu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *batu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *batu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Sundanese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "su",
            "2": "ᮘᮒᮥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sundanese: ᮘᮒᮥ (batu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sundanese: ᮘᮒᮥ (batu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "batu",
            "3": "watu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Javanese: batu, watu\nJavanese: ꦧꦠꦸ (batu)\nJavanese: ꦮꦠꦸ (watu)\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬢᬸ (watu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Javanese: batu, watu\nJavanese: ꦧꦠꦸ (batu)\nJavanese: ꦮꦠꦸ (watu)\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬢᬸ (watu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *batu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*batu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/batu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone (substance; small piece of stone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-batu-poz-pro-noun-IdnPwzoA",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/batu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "batu"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *batu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *batu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*patu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *patu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *patu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Barito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "vato"
          },
          "expansion": "Malagasy: vato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malagasy: vato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Proto-Celebic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Proto-Bungku-Tolaki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmz",
            "2": "watu"
          },
          "expansion": "Mori Bawah: watu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mori Bawah: watu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kaili–Pamona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klw",
            "2": "watu"
          },
          "expansion": "Lindu: watu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lindu: watu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *batu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *batu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬩᬢᬸ",
            "tr": "batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: ᬩᬢᬸ (batu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: ᬩᬢᬸ (batu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *batu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*batu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *batu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *batu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Sundanese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "su",
            "2": "ᮘᮒᮥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sundanese: ᮘᮒᮥ (batu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sundanese: ᮘᮒᮥ (batu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "batu",
            "3": "watu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Javanese: batu, watu\nJavanese: ꦧꦠꦸ (batu)\nJavanese: ꦮꦠꦸ (watu)\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬢᬸ (watu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Javanese: batu, watu\nJavanese: ꦧꦠꦸ (batu)\nJavanese: ꦮꦠꦸ (watu)\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬢᬸ (watu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *batu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*batu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/batu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone (substance; small piece of stone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/batu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "batu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.