"bəʀay" meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

See bəʀay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bəʀaj/
Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *bəʀay (“to give”). Etymology templates: {{inh|poz-pro|map-pro|*bəʀay||to give}} Proto-Austronesian *bəʀay (“to give”) Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|verb}} *bəʀay
  1. to give (transfer the possession of something to someone else) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bəʀay-poz-pro-verb-JYeT-h2g Categories (other): Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for bəʀay meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Saluan–Banggai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bgz",
            "2": "bee"
          },
          "expansion": "Banggai: bee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Banggai: bee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Timoric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bkx",
            "2": "fɛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Baikeno: fɛ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baikeno: fɛ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bpz",
            "2": "fe"
          },
          "expansion": "Bilba: fe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bilba: fe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tet",
            "2": "fo"
          },
          "expansion": "Tetum: fo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tetum: fo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "*boʀe"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *boʀe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *boʀe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-hce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bzq",
            "2": "po"
          },
          "expansion": "Buli (Indonesia): po",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buli (Indonesia): po"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsn",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "Dusner: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dusner: be"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmc-pro",
            "2": "*brəy"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Chamic: *brəy\nAcehnese: bré\nCoastal Chamic:\nCham:\nEastern Cham: ꨝꨴꨪ (brei)\nWestern Cham: brei\nHaroi: pri\nHighlands Chamic:\nChru-Northern Chamic:\nChru: brəi\nNorthern Chamic:\nNorthern Roglai: brəi\nJarai: brơi\nRade: brei",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Chamic: *brəy\nAcehnese: bré\nCoastal Chamic:\nCham:\nEastern Cham: ꨝꨴꨪ (brei)\nWestern Cham: brei\nHaroi: pri\nHighlands Chamic:\nChru-Northern Chamic:\nChru: brəi\nNorthern Chamic:\nNorthern Roglai: brəi\nJarai: brơi\nRade: brei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*bəri"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *bəri\nIban: beri\nMalay: beri\nIndonesian: beri\nUrak Lawoi': บรี (bri)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *bəri\nIban: beri\nMalay: beri\nIndonesian: beri\nUrak Lawoi': บรี (bri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-swa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-North Sarawak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-North Sarawak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lnd",
            "2": "beré"
          },
          "expansion": "Lun Bawang: beré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lun Bawang: beré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzi",
            "2": "bere"
          },
          "expansion": "Kelabit: bere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kelabit: bere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Batak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btd",
            "2": "bere"
          },
          "expansion": "Dairi Batak: bere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dairi Batak: bere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btx",
            "2": "beré"
          },
          "expansion": "Karo Batak: beré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karo Batak: beré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nia",
            "2": "be'e"
          },
          "expansion": "Nias: be'e",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nias: be'e"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*bəʀay"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *bəʀay\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBisayan:\nAklanon: bugáy\nCebuano: bugáy\nHiligaynon: bugáy\nTagalog: bigáy\nDanao:\nMaranao: begay\nGorontalo-Mongondow:\nMongondow: bogoi\nManobo:\nAgusan Manobo: bo'goy\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: beɣey\nPalawanic:\nMolbog: bogoy\nPalawan Batak: bugayán\nSangiric: *biəʀay\nSouth Mindanao:\nTboli: belay",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *bəʀay\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBisayan:\nAklanon: bugáy\nCebuano: bugáy\nHiligaynon: bugáy\nTagalog: bigáy\nDanao:\nMaranao: begay\nGorontalo-Mongondow:\nMongondow: bogoi\nManobo:\nAgusan Manobo: bo'goy\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: beɣey\nPalawanic:\nMolbog: bogoy\nPalawan Batak: bugayán\nSangiric: *biəʀay\nSouth Mindanao:\nTboli: belay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-ssw-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdr",
            "2": "bei"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandar: bei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandar: bei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to give"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəʀay (“to give”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *bəʀay (“to give”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bəʀay",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəʀay",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give (transfer the possession of something to someone else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bəʀay-poz-pro-verb-JYeT-h2g",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəʀaj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bəʀay"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Saluan–Banggai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bgz",
            "2": "bee"
          },
          "expansion": "Banggai: bee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Banggai: bee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Timoric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bkx",
            "2": "fɛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Baikeno: fɛ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baikeno: fɛ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bpz",
            "2": "fe"
          },
          "expansion": "Bilba: fe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bilba: fe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tet",
            "2": "fo"
          },
          "expansion": "Tetum: fo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tetum: fo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "*boʀe"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *boʀe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *boʀe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-hce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bzq",
            "2": "po"
          },
          "expansion": "Buli (Indonesia): po",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buli (Indonesia): po"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsn",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "Dusner: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dusner: be"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmc-pro",
            "2": "*brəy"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Chamic: *brəy\nAcehnese: bré\nCoastal Chamic:\nCham:\nEastern Cham: ꨝꨴꨪ (brei)\nWestern Cham: brei\nHaroi: pri\nHighlands Chamic:\nChru-Northern Chamic:\nChru: brəi\nNorthern Chamic:\nNorthern Roglai: brəi\nJarai: brơi\nRade: brei",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Chamic: *brəy\nAcehnese: bré\nCoastal Chamic:\nCham:\nEastern Cham: ꨝꨴꨪ (brei)\nWestern Cham: brei\nHaroi: pri\nHighlands Chamic:\nChru-Northern Chamic:\nChru: brəi\nNorthern Chamic:\nNorthern Roglai: brəi\nJarai: brơi\nRade: brei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*bəri"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *bəri\nIban: beri\nMalay: beri\nIndonesian: beri\nUrak Lawoi': บรี (bri)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *bəri\nIban: beri\nMalay: beri\nIndonesian: beri\nUrak Lawoi': บรี (bri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-swa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-North Sarawak:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-North Sarawak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lnd",
            "2": "beré"
          },
          "expansion": "Lun Bawang: beré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lun Bawang: beré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kzi",
            "2": "bere"
          },
          "expansion": "Kelabit: bere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kelabit: bere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Batak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btd",
            "2": "bere"
          },
          "expansion": "Dairi Batak: bere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dairi Batak: bere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btx",
            "2": "beré"
          },
          "expansion": "Karo Batak: beré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karo Batak: beré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nia",
            "2": "be'e"
          },
          "expansion": "Nias: be'e",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nias: be'e"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*bəʀay"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *bəʀay\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBisayan:\nAklanon: bugáy\nCebuano: bugáy\nHiligaynon: bugáy\nTagalog: bigáy\nDanao:\nMaranao: begay\nGorontalo-Mongondow:\nMongondow: bogoi\nManobo:\nAgusan Manobo: bo'goy\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: beɣey\nPalawanic:\nMolbog: bogoy\nPalawan Batak: bugayán\nSangiric: *biəʀay\nSouth Mindanao:\nTboli: belay",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *bəʀay\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBisayan:\nAklanon: bugáy\nCebuano: bugáy\nHiligaynon: bugáy\nTagalog: bigáy\nDanao:\nMaranao: begay\nGorontalo-Mongondow:\nMongondow: bogoi\nManobo:\nAgusan Manobo: bo'goy\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: beɣey\nPalawanic:\nMolbog: bogoy\nPalawan Batak: bugayán\nSangiric: *biəʀay\nSouth Mindanao:\nTboli: belay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-ssw-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdr",
            "2": "bei"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandar: bei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandar: bei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bəʀay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to give"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bəʀay (“to give”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *bəʀay (“to give”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bəʀay",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəʀay",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give (transfer the possession of something to someone else)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəʀaj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bəʀay"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.